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971.
972.
In this paper we prove that there exists an elliptic semiplaneS(v, k, m) withk –m 2 if and only if there exists a group divisible design GDD
k
((k –m)(k – 1);k –m; 0, 1) withm pairwise orthogonal resolutions. As an example of this theorem, we construct an elliptic semiplaneW(45, 7, 3) and show thatW is isomorphic to the elliptic semiplaneS(45, 7, 3) given by R. D. Baker. 相似文献
973.
We study the ultraviolet behavior of two dimensional supersymmetric non-linear -models with target space an arbitrary Kähler manifoldM, so that the models areN=2 supersymmetric. We point out that these models have an additional fermionic axial symmetry if and only if the metric onM is Ricci flat. We show that the preservation of this symmetry in perturbation theory implies that both bare and renormalized metrics onM are Ricci flat. Combining this result with the constraint ofN=2 supersymmetry requiring that all counter-terms to the metric beyond one-loop order be cohomologically trivial, we argue thatN=2 models defined on Ricci flat Kähler manifolds are on-shell ultraviolet finite to all orders of perturbation theory. 相似文献
974.
975.
976.
J. P. Osleeb S. J. Ratick P. Buckley K. Lee M. Kuby 《Annals of Operations Research》1986,6(6):161-180
The formulation and use of a mixed integer mathematical programming location-allocation model, the Coal Logistics System (COLS), is presented in this study. COLS is used to evaluate the potential for reducing water-borne coal transportation costs, and concomitantly the costs of delivering coal to European markets. This cost reduction is accomplished through the use of supercolliers which would require the dredging of channels at selected ports or the use of offshore loading sites at East and Gulf Coast ports or both. The model developed and the analysis presented in this paper are intended to aid in the determination of the location and extent of these activities, and to indicate the size of the potential reduction in the costs of U.S. export coal. In order to be able to accommodate these deeper draft vessels at East and Gulf Coast ports, expensive improvements would need to be undertaken which may include the deepening of harbor channels to the depths required for 120 000 dead weight ton (dwt) or larger supercolliers. Since dredging requires large initial investments and has significant long-term maintenance costs, excess capacity could represent an inefficient use of both U.S. revenues and the ports' own funds. The use of offshore loading moorings to permit the topping off of supercolliers by self-unloading colliers at the deepwater sections of harbor channels has been proposed as a way of reducing trans-ocean transportation costs and avoiding the large investments and time delays associated with dredging activities. The Coal Logistics System was modified and extended to enable the evaluation of these two port improvement options to be undertaken in a consistent and realistic manner. 相似文献
977.
S. P. Lalley 《Probability Theory and Related Fields》1986,72(2):195-213
Summary A renewal theorem is obtained for stationary sequences of the form n=(...,X
n-1,X
n,X
n+1...), whereX
n,
, are i.i.d. r.v.s. valued in a Polish space. This class of processes is sufficiently broad to encompass functionals of recurrent Markov chains, functionals of stationary Gaussian processes, and functionals of one-dimensional Gibbs states. The theorem is proved by a new coupling construction.Research supported by the National Science Foundation 相似文献
978.
S. G. Hristova D. D. Bainov G. F. Roach 《Mathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences》1986,8(1):247-255
The paper considers a system of differential equations with impulse perturbations at fixed moments in time of the form where x ? R n, ε is a small parameter, Sufficient conditions have been found for existence of the periodic solution of the given system in the critical and non-critical cases. 相似文献
979.
A very special case of one of the theorems of the authors states as follows: Let 1a
1a
2... be an infinite sequence of integers for which all the sumsa
i
+a
j
, 1ij, are distinct. Then there are infinitely many integersk for which 2k can be represented in the forma
i
+a
j
but 2k+1 cannot be represented in this form. Several unsolved problems are stated.Dedicated to our friend Professor E. Hlawka on the occasion of his seventieth birthday 相似文献
980.
The main result of this paper is that ifV satisfies GCH andω 1<λ<μ are arbitrary regular cardinals, then in some cardinal preserving forcing extensionW ofV we have λ<λ=λ=2 N 0,μ=2 λ and there are a hereditarily separableX ?2 λ with |X|= \(2^{\aleph _0 } \) =μ and a hereditarily LindelöfY ?2 μ withw(Y)= \(2^{2^\aleph 0} \) =μ. So far similar results have only been obtained under the assumption of CH. 相似文献