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991.
A. Hoffknecht O. Uwira A. Frank S. Schennach W. Spies M. Wagner S. Schippers A. Müller R. Becker M. Kleinod N. Angert P.H. Mokler 《Hyperfine Interactions》1998,114(1-4):257-261
The origin of the widely observed enhancement of rates for electron-ion recombination at very low energies is still unknown.
We investigated the recombination of Au25+ with free electrons in a merged-beams experiment at the UNILAC accelerator of the GSI in Darmstadt. At E
rel= 0 eV we found an enormous enhancement factor of 365 compared to the theory of radiative recombination. An increase of the
electron density by a factor of 10 had not much influence on the measured rate coefficient.
This revised version was published online in July 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
992.
We consider the application of asymptotic methods of nonlinear mechanics (the Krylov-Bogolyubov-Mitropol'skii method) and
the method of separation of motions in nonlinear systems for the construction of an approximate solution of a nonlinear equation
that describes a nonstationary wave process.
Translated from Ukrainskii Matematicheskii Zhurnal, Vol. 50, No. 3, pp. 357–371, March, 1998. 相似文献
993.
S. M. Stishov 《JETP Letters》1998,67(1):90-94
Explanations are given for why there is no real first-order phase transition in the one-component plasma (OCP) model. The
fluid (liquid) and crystalline states of the OCP observed in computer experiments are not in equilibrium, on account of instability
of the system. However, specific features of the free energy suggest that some sort of a “virtual” phase transition occurs
in the model. Such a transition can be turned real by choosing the right form of the background energy.
Pis’ma Zh. éksp. Teor. Fiz. 67, No. 1, 82–85 (10 January 1997)
Published in English in the original Russian journal. Edited by Steve Torstveit. 相似文献
994.
We show that “top-down” mechanisms of ultrahigh-energy cosmic rays which involve heavy relic particle-like objects predict
a Galactic anisotropy of the highest-energy cosmic rays at the level of minimum ∼ 20%. This anisotropy is large enough to
be either observed or ruled out in the next generation of experiments.
Pis’ma Zh. éksp. Teor. Fiz. 68, No. 2, 99–103 (25 July 1998)
Published in English in the original Russian journal. Edited by Steve Torstveit. 相似文献
995.
996.
S. Pumplün 《manuscripta mathematica》1998,97(1):93-108
For a Brauer–Severi variety X over a field k of characteristic not two, every symmetric bilinear space over X up to Witt equivalence is defined over k.
Received: 2 February 1998 相似文献
997.
Mass distributions of fragments in the low-energy fission of nuclei from 187Ir to 213At have been analysed. This analysis has shown that shell effects in symmetric-mode fragment mass yields from the fission of pre-actinide nuclei could be described if one assumes the existence of two strongly deformed neutron shells in the arising fragments with neutron numbers N1 ≈ 52 and N2 ≈ 68. A new method has been proposed for quantitatively describing the mass distributions of the symmetric fission mode for pre-actinides with A ≈ 180–220. 相似文献
998.
We show that, contrary to earlier reports, application of the one-parameter variational technique to the classical (image) model for H in front of an Al surface leads to energy shifts for the ground state which are very close to those obtained numerically with a more sophisticated model of the system. 相似文献
999.
High resolution finite difference schemes for solving the nonlinear model Boltzmann equations are presented for the computations of rarefied gas flows. The discrete ordinate method is first applied to remove the velocity space dependency of the distribution function which renders the model Boltzmann equation in phase space to a set of hyperbolic conservation laws with source terms in physical space. Then a high order essentially nonoscillatory method due to Harten et al. (J. Comput. Phys. 71, 231, 1987) is adapted and extended to solve them. Explicit methods using operator splitting and implicit methods using the lower-upper factorization are described to treat multidimensional problems. The methods are tested for both steady and unsteady rarefied gas flows to illustrate its potential use. The computed results using model Boltzmann equations are found to compare well both with those using the direct simulation Monte Carlo results in the transitional regime flows and those with the continuum Navier-Stokes calculations in near continuum regime flows. 相似文献
1000.
T. Kinoshita K. Fukuda Y. Takahashi T. Yabuzaki 《Zeitschrift für Physik B Condensed Matter》1995,98(3):387-390
We report on the optical properties of alkali atoms (Cs and Rb) in the pressurized superfluid helium. We observed excitation and emission spectra at various pressures from the saturated vapor pressure to about 25 atm. The theoretical calculations on the basis of the atomic bubble model have also been worked out. The qualitative agreement between the theoretical and experimental results with respect to the peak shift, the linewidth, and their pressure dependence is achieved in the framework of the spherical atomic bubble model. TheD
2 excitation spectra with the double peaks are interpreted qualitatively in terms of the Jahn-Teller effect, indicating the existence of the nontotally symmetrical density distribution of the surrounding helium atoms. 相似文献