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排序方式: 共有264条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
91.
Ryusuke Hagihara Dr. Tomohiro Umeno Dr. Shoji Ueki Dr. Daisuke Yoshihara Dr. Yasufumi Fuchi Dr. Kazuteru Usui Masaomi Sakuma Prof. Dr. Ken-ichi Yamada Prof. Dr. Satoru Karasawa 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2021,27(9):3039-3046
Emissive push–pull-type bisnaphthyridylamine derivatives ( BNA-X : X=Me, Et, Bzl, Ph, BuBr, and BuTEMPO) aggregate in aqueous methanol. Furthermore, a two-step emission and aggregation process is controllable by varying the methanol-to-water ratio. At 2:3 MeOH/H2O, crystallization-induced emission enhancement (CIEE) occurs via formation of an emissive crystal phase, whereas, at 1:9 MeOH/H2O, aggregation-induced emission enhancement (AIEE) occurs, induced by emissive supramolecular nanoparticles (NPs). For BNA-Ph , the emission quantum yield was 25 times higher in aqueous methanol than that in pure methanol. Despite the high hydrophobicity of BNA-X (C log P=6.1–8.0), the spherical NPs were monodisperse (polydispersity indices <0.2). Moreover, the emissive NPs exhibited fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) with pyrene; however, for BNA-X bearing the TEMPO radical ( BNA-BuTEMPO ), no FRET was observed because of quenching. In particular, the BNA-BuTEMPO NPs have a slow rotational correlation time (1.3 ns), suggesting applications as magnetic resonance imaging contrast agents with large relaxivity. 相似文献
92.
Recent advances made in the area of amorphous and nanocrystalline alloys exhibiting high saturation inductions are reviewed. A new chemical composition was identified that achieves a saturation induction of 1.64 T in an iron-based amorphous alloy. This alloy, when used in electrical transformers, shows a much improved performance over the existing amorphous alloy. Nanocrystalline FeCoCuNbSiB alloys are found to have saturation induction levels reaching 1.7 T. These materials are suited for use in sensors and inductors carrying large currents. Some of these nanocrystalline alloys show a BH squareness ratio exceeding 90%, which can be utilized in pulse power devices. Recent developments in the applications of these materials are also pointed out. 相似文献
93.
Masato Matsugi Masakazu Hasegawa Shohei Hasebe Shohei Takai Ryusuke Suyama Yusuke Wakita Kanako Kudo Hiromi Imamura Toshiya Hayashi Seiichi Haga 《Tetrahedron letters》2008,49(26):4189-4191
A simple procedure for the perfluoroalkylation of the aromatic ring of phenols under mildly basic conditions is described. Treatment of a variety of phenols with perfluoroalkyl iodide in the presence of the radical initiator V-70L and Cs2CO3 provided the corresponding perfluoroalkylated products in moderate to good yields. Generally, the reaction proceeded smoothly at room temperature to yield regioselectively perfluoroalkylated products. 相似文献
94.
95.
Z2 (target atomic number) oscillation of equilibrium charge states has been observed for 30–110 MeV Si and 70 and 110 MeV Cl ions after the passage through 22 different Z2 foils. This oscillation may be related to the Z2 oscillation of electron capture cross sections into the projectile K vacancy. 相似文献
96.
Tamesue S Numata M Kaneko K James TD Shinkai S 《Chemical communications (Cambridge, England)》2008,(37):4478-4480
We previously found that polysaccharide "schizophyllan (SPG)" can entrap as-grown and cut single-walled carbon nanotubes (as-SWNTs and c-SWNTs, respectively): we here reported that the c-SWNT-s-SPG (single stranded SPG) composites thus obtained can be aligned regularly using the covalent bond formation between boric acid or boronic acid derivatives and the 4,6-dihydroxyl group of the glucose side-chain unit. 相似文献
97.
Numata M Aoyagi Y Matsuo M Ishikawa K Hanari N Otsuka S Tsuda Y Yarita T 《Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry》2008,391(6):1985-1995
Four mineral oil certified reference materials (CRMs), NMIJ CRM 7902-a, CRM 7903-a, CRM 7904-a, and CRM 7905-a, have been
issued by the National Metrology Institute of Japan, which is part of the National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science
and Technology (NMIJ/AIST), for the determination of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs). The raw materials for the CRMs were
an insulation oil (CRM 7902-a and CRM 7903-a) and a fuel oil (CRM7904-a and CRM 7905-a). A solution of PCB3, PCB8, and technical
PCB products, comprising four types of Kaneclor, was added to the oil matrices. The total PCB concentrations in the PCB-fortified
oils (CRM 7902-a and CRM 7904-a) are approximately 6 mg kg−1. In addition, the mineral oils which were not fortified with PCBs were also distributed as CRMs (CRM 7903-a and CRM 7905-a).
Characterization of these CRMs was conducted by the NMIJ/AIST, where the mineral oils and the PCB solution were analyzed using
multiple analytical methods such as dimethylsulfoxide extraction, normal-phase liquid chromatography, gel permeation chromatography,
reversed-phase liquid chromatography, and chromatography using sulfoxide-bonded silica; and/or various capillary columns for
gas chromatography, and two ionization modes for mass spectrometry. The target compounds in the mineral oils and those in
the PCB solution were determined by one of the primary methods of measurement, isotope dilution–mass spectrometry (ID-MS).
Certified values have been provided for 11 PCB congeners (PCB3, 8, 28, 52, 101, 118, 138, 153, 180, 194, and 206) in the CRMs.
These CRMs have information values for PCB homologue concentrations determined by using a Japanese official method for determination
of PCBs in wastes and densities determined with an oscillational density meter. Because oil samples having arbitrary PCB concentrations
between respective property values of the PCB-fortified and nonfortified CRMs can be prepared by gravimetric mixing of the
CRM pairs, these CRMs can be used for validation of PCB analyses using various instruments which have different sensitivities.
Figure Preparation and certification processes of the mineral oil CRMs (example shown is polychlorinated biphenyls in insulation
oil, high/low concentrations)
Electronic supplementary material The online version of this article (doi:) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users. 相似文献
98.
Aya Yoshimura Rio Saeki Ryusuke Nakada Shota Tomimoto Takahiro Jomori Keisuke Suganuma Toshiyuki Wakimoto 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2023,62(42):e202307304
Most bacterial biosynthetic gene clusters (BGCs) are “silent BGCs” that are expressed poorly or not at all under normal culture conditions. However, silent BGCs, even in part, may be conditionally expressed in response to external stimuli in the original bacterial habitats. The growing knowledge of bacterial membrane vesicles (MVs) suggests that they could be promising imitators of the exogenous stimulants, especially given their functions as signaling mediators in bacterial cell-to-cell communication. Therefore, we envisioned that MVs added to bacterial cultures could activate diverse silent BGCs. Herein, we employed Burkholderia multivorans MVs, which induced silent metabolites in a wide range of bacteria in Actinobacteria, Bacteroidetes and Proteobacteria phyla. A mechanistic analysis of MV-induced metabolite production in Xenorhabdus innexi suggested that the B. multivorans MVs activate silent metabolite production by inhibiting quorum sensing in X. innexi. In turn, the X. innexi MVs carrying some MV-induced peptides suppressed the growth of B. multivorans, highlighting the interspecies communication between B. multivorans and X. innexi through MV exchange. 相似文献
99.
Numata M Kaneko T Mi Q Ye M Kawamata S Matsuo M Yarita T 《Journal of chromatography. A》2008,1210(1):68-75
In this study, a silica stationary phase modified with sulfoxide group and ammonium-salt was prepared for the separation of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) from mineral oils, and its properties were investigated. Organic sulfide was attached to a diamino (primary and secondary amino) bonded silica surface by an amide bond, and the bonded sulfide groups were oxidized with periodate to afford sulfoxide groups bonded to the stationary phase. The secondary amino groups in the spacer chain were converted to ammonium-salt by the addition of hydrochloric acid. The sulfoxide group and ammonium-salt bonded stationary phase was tested for their suitability as adsorbent for SPE-type preparative short columns and for an analytical HPLC-type separation. The new stationary phase (1.2 mmol of sulfur bonded per gram) separated PCBs from mineral oils (paraffin-based transformer oils) more efficiently than previously reported stationary phases including sulfoxide group or ammonium-salt bonded ones. The quantitative chromatographic parameters for an aliphatic hydrocarbon (eicosane) and some PCB congeners also indicated strong retention of highly chlorinated biphenyls by the sulfoxide and ammonium-salt bonded silica compared with simple aminopropyl, sulfoxide group or ammonium-salt bonded ones. A cleanup procedure was established for simple determination of PCBs in mineral oil samples using sulfoxide group and ammonium-salt bonded silica packed column fractionation. The analytical method, combination of the cleanup procedure, and measurement with a GC-high resolution (magnetic sector) MS or a GC-quadrupole MS were validated using mineral oil certified reference materials. 相似文献
100.