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51.
52.
P. Lakshmi Praveen Ramakrishna D. S. Durga P. Ojha 《Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals》2017,643(1):76-82
In the present article, UV spectral characterization of a smectic-C liquid crystal 4,4′-bis(n-alkoxy)azoxybenzene (n = 14) (C40H66N2O3) has been carried out. Structure of the molecule has been optimized using the Density functional B3LYP with 6-31+G (d) basis set using crystallographic geometry as input. The absorption spectra have been estimated in the UV region by employing the DFT method, semiempirical CNDO/S and INDO/S parameterizations. The oscillator strength (f) and vertical transition energy (EV) have been reported corresponding to absorption wavelength (λmax). These values have been compared with the experimental value reported in the literature to offer theoretical support to the experimental value. Further, some electrochemical properties have been reported for the molecule. 相似文献
53.
利用溶液聚合和成酰胺反应合成了多功能梳状两亲性共聚物,聚(甲基丙烯酸-co-甲基丙烯酸十八酯)-(乙醇胺-乙二胺叶酸)(PSM-EE-FA).用红外光谱(FTIR),核磁共振(1H-NMR)及凝胶渗透色谱(GPC)表征了该聚合物的结构及分子量分布.实验结果证明合成了该聚合物,其数均分子量(Mn)为28600,多分散性为1.375.用该两亲梳状聚合物包覆油溶性CdSe/ZnS量子点,通过相转移作用,得到水溶性靶向量子点(PSM-EE-FA-QDs).该水溶性量子点溶液具有较好的稳定性.通过紫外-可见(UV-Vis)及荧光发射光谱分析对该量子点的光学性质进行研究.结果表明,PSM-EE-FA-QDs的紫外-可见光谱及荧光发射光谱峰形与原量子点基本一致.由于量子点表面聚合物层的形成,峰位发生少量红移.该量子点水溶液的荧光强度是原量子点氯仿溶液的98%,荧光产率是原量子点氯仿溶液的95%.动态光散射(DLS)及透射电镜(TEM)测试结果表明水溶性量子点分布均匀.合成的水溶性量子点不但光学性能稳定,而且聚合物及水溶性量子点的合成方法较为简便. 相似文献
54.
Prasad A Dana SK Karnatak R Kurths J Blasius B Ramaswamy R 《Chaos (Woodbury, N.Y.)》2008,18(2):023111
Recently, the phase-flip bifurcation has been described as a fundamental transition in time-delay coupled, phase-synchronized nonlinear dynamical systems. The bifurcation is characterized by a change of the synchronized dynamics from being in-phase to antiphase, or vice versa; the phase-difference between the oscillators undergoes a jump of pi as a function of the coupling strength or the time delay. This phase-flip is accompanied by discontinuous changes in the frequency of the synchronized oscillators, and in the largest negative Lyapunov exponent or its derivative. Here we illustrate the phenomenology of the bifurcation for several classes of nonlinear oscillators, in the regimes of both periodic and chaotic dynamics. We present extensive numerical simulations and compute the oscillation frequencies and the Lyapunov spectra as a function of the coupling strength. In particular, our simulations provide clear evidence of the phase-flip bifurcation in excitable laser and Fitzhugh-Nagumo neuronal models, and in diffusively coupled predator-prey models with either limit cycle or chaotic dynamics. Our analysis demonstrates marked jumps of the time-delayed and instantaneous fluxes between the two interacting oscillators across the bifurcation; this has strong implications for the performance of the system as well as for practical applications. We further construct an electronic circuit consisting of two coupled Chua oscillators and provide the first formal experimental demonstration of the bifurcation. In totality, our study demonstrates that the phase-flip phenomenon is of broad relevance and importance for a wide range of physical and natural systems. 相似文献
55.
THE EVIDENCE OF DECONFINEMENT PHASE TRANSITION OF SU(2) LATTICE GAUGE MODEL BY MONTE CARLO METHOD 下载免费PDF全文
In this paper,we have calculated the SU(2) lattice gauge by the Monte Carlo method.For the finite temperature problem 83×4 lattice is used and for the zero temperature problem 84 lattice.From the calculations of the energy density,heat capacity and entropy density,the results indicate that there is a deconfinement phase transition when T/ΛL=40—50. 相似文献
56.
Nirogi RV Kandikere VN Shrivasthava W Mudigonda K 《Biomedical chromatography : BMC》2006,20(10):1103-1108
A simple, reliable HPLC method with fluorescence detection (excitation 320 and emission 388 nm) was developed and validated for quantitation of zolpidem in human plasma. Following a single-step liquid-liquid extraction, the analyte and internal standard (quinine) were separated using an isocratic mobile phase on a reversed-phase C(18) column. The lower limit of quantitation was 1.8 ng/mL, with a relative standard deviation of less than 5%. A linear dynamic range of 1.8-288 ng/mL was established. This HPLC method was validated with between-batch and within-batch precision of 1.7-4.8 and 1.2-2.3%, respectively. The between-batch and within-batch accuracy was 95.3-100.4 and 95.5-102.7%, respectively. Frequently coadministered drugs did not interfere with the described methodology. Stability of zolpidem in plasma was excellent, with no evidence of degradation during sample processing (autosampler) and 30 days storage in a freezer. This validated method is simple and repeatable enough to be used in pharmacokinetic studies. 相似文献
57.
Raunak Tamrakar Vikas Dubey N. Kumar Swamy Ratnesh Tiwari S. V. N. Pammi P. V. Ramakrishna 《Research on Chemical Intermediates》2013,39(8):3919-3923
The present paper reports thermoluminescence (TL) glow curves of Eu3+-doped Y2O3 phosphor with different ultraviolet (UV) exposure times. The glow peak shows second-order kinetics of Eu3+-doped Y2O3, and corresponding kinetic parameters were evaluated using the peak shape method. Calculations of trap depth were carried out using different methods. The kinetics order, activation energy, and frequency factor were calculated. The recorded glow curve shifts towards higher intensity with longer UV exposure. The heating rate used for recording TL was 3.0 °C s?1. Particle size and structure were verified by X-ray diffraction (XRD) pattern and morphology by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) imaging. 相似文献
58.
A novel methodology for the regio- and stereoselective synthesis of amino alcohol derivatives from allylalcohols/ethers via intramolecular nucleophilic participation by the sulfilimine moiety is disclosed. The sulfilimine moiety is stereospecifically transformed to a sulfinyl moiety with an inverted configuration. The reaction is general and affords highly functionalised products. 相似文献
59.
60.
Bada Jayappa Rudresha Badekai Ramachandra Bhat Dileep Ramakrishna John Kiran Anthony H.W. Lee F. Rotermund 《Optics & Laser Technology》2012,44(4):1180-1183
A femtosecond differential optical Kerr gate (DOKG) and Z-scan techniques, have been applied to investigate the third-order optical nonlinearity of composite film of the coordination complex [PdLPPh3] (L=N-(2-pyridyl)-N′-(salicylidene)hydrazine, PPh3=triphenylphosphine). Film exhibits superior nonlinear optical properties in the near-infrared spectral region. The nonlinear response time and third-order nonlinear optical susceptibility of complex were found to be≤90 fs and 3.9×10?10 esu, respectively. The Z-scan result shows that saturable absorption property of the film and its nonlinear absorption coefficient of the sample was found to be ?23 cm/GW. 相似文献