全文获取类型
收费全文 | 306篇 |
免费 | 7篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 226篇 |
晶体学 | 6篇 |
力学 | 9篇 |
数学 | 13篇 |
物理学 | 59篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 1篇 |
2022年 | 7篇 |
2021年 | 13篇 |
2020年 | 8篇 |
2019年 | 5篇 |
2018年 | 15篇 |
2017年 | 9篇 |
2016年 | 11篇 |
2015年 | 10篇 |
2014年 | 19篇 |
2013年 | 28篇 |
2012年 | 25篇 |
2011年 | 26篇 |
2010年 | 16篇 |
2009年 | 12篇 |
2008年 | 16篇 |
2007年 | 9篇 |
2006年 | 8篇 |
2005年 | 11篇 |
2004年 | 5篇 |
2003年 | 6篇 |
2002年 | 10篇 |
2001年 | 3篇 |
2000年 | 5篇 |
1999年 | 3篇 |
1997年 | 2篇 |
1996年 | 1篇 |
1995年 | 1篇 |
1994年 | 4篇 |
1993年 | 3篇 |
1992年 | 2篇 |
1991年 | 3篇 |
1988年 | 1篇 |
1987年 | 2篇 |
1986年 | 2篇 |
1984年 | 6篇 |
1982年 | 3篇 |
1981年 | 1篇 |
1980年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有313条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
61.
Blend based polymer electrolytes composed of poly (methyl methacrylate) (PMMA), poly(vinylalcohol) (PVA) and LiClO4 are prepared using solvent casting technique. The polymer films are characterized by XRD and FTIR studies to determine the
molecular environment for the conducting ions. These polymer films have been investigated in terms of ionic conductivity using
the results of impedance studies. The influence of the blend composition on the electrochemical behaviour is also discussed.
The highest room temperature conductivity obtained for the film consisting of PMMA, PVA, LiClO4 and DMP is 0.06×10−3 S/cm at 303 K. The PMMA-PVA blend based polymer electrolytes look very desirable and promising for lithium battery applications. 相似文献
62.
Eswaran Chinnaraja Rajendran Arunachalam Renjith S. Pillai Anssi Peuronen Kari Rissanen Palani S. Subramanian 《应用有机金属化学》2020,34(8):e5666
Synthesis of binuclear Cu(II) terminally closed [ 2+2 ]- double-stranded helicate-like macrocycles 1, 1′ , 1″ , 2 , 2′ , 2″ and 2+4- μ4-oxo tetranuclear open frame complexes 3 , 3′ , 3″ , 4 , 4′ , 4″ are established. Adapting one-pot self-assembly technique from simple three components systems: 1,1′-binaphthyl-2,2′-diamine, 4-methyl-2,6-diformyl phenol and cupric salts, the helicate-like [ 2+2 ]- macrocyclic complexes 1–1″, 2–2″ and 2+4- μ4-oxo tetranuclear complexes 3–3″ , 4–4″ were obtained by appropriately altering the reaction condition such as temperature and subcomponent ratio. Density Functional Theory (DFT) calculations were carried out for understanding the structural geometries, intermediates involved in the diverse formation of [ 2+2 ] and 2+4 frameworks. The single crystal X-ray structures obtained for 1′ , 2 and 3 confirms the self-assembly process in line with DFT. This detailed analysis tempted us to derive a plausible mechanism for this long standing challenge in the synthesis of such macrocycles using 1,1′-binaphthyl-2,2′-diamine (BNDA) and aromatic aldehyde. The chiroptical properties of enantiopure complexes and their catalytic applications in asymmetric oxidative coupling of 2-naphthol to chiral 1,1’-Bi-2-naphthol (BINOL) achieved in good yield and ee were discussed. 相似文献
63.
Prabakaran Rajendran Prasanna Naveen Kumar J. Mohan Lal Dhasan Selvam C. Harish Sivasankaran 《Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry》2020,139(2):941-952
Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry - In the present work, the melting behavior of a fatty acid-based phase change material (PCM) with the addition of functionalized graphene nanoplatelets... 相似文献
64.
Prabakaran Rajendran Lal Dhasan Mohan Devotta Sukumar 《Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry》2021,143(1):335-350
Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry - In this work, the performance enhancement of a HFO-1234yf mobile air conditioning (MAC) system with a suction/liquid line heat exchanger (SLHX) was... 相似文献
65.
66.
Subramanian Senthilkumar Annamalai Rajendran 《Research on Chemical Intermediates》2018,44(10):5923-5940
Eco-friendly biosynthesis of polycrystalline titanium dioxide (TiO2) nanoparticles (NPs) was synthesised using Justicia gendarussa (J. gendarussa) leaf extract as oxidizing agents. They were compared with TiO2 NPs synthesized using the glacial acetic acid and also studied was the combined effect of synthesis of TiO2 NPs. The crystalline nature and structural formation of TiO2 NPs synthesized by different methods were confirmed by the X-ray diffraction technique, and functional groups of materials were confirmed by FT-IR spectroscopy. The synthesized materials were investigated for photocatalytic activity for methylene blue under UV irradiation and toxicity activity against MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231 cells. The result indicates that TiO2 NPs synthesised by J. gendarussa showed superior and enhanced activity against MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231. Biosynthesized TiO2 NPs showed higher photodegradation of dyes when compared with other TiO2 NPs synthesized by different methods. This is due to the alterations in band gap; structural changes and surface area in nanoparticles that increased the activity. Also, nanosphere/disc like morphology of TiO2 NPs is confirmed using TEM. 相似文献
67.
A. Diallo K. Kaviyarasu S. Ndiaye B. M. Mothudi A. Ishaq V. Rajendran 《Green Chemistry Letters and Reviews》2018,11(2):166-175
NiO is one of the most important candidates for semiconductors metal oxide nanocrystals by the arrangement of photocatalytic application. However, the photocatalytic performance of biosynthesized nanocrystals using Aspalathus linearis (Burm.f.) R. Dahlgren has not been investigated yet. In this contribution, we synthesize α-Ni(OH)2 using an A. linearis. A heat treatment of the α-Ni(OH)2 is carried out at 300–400°C for 2?h at normal air yields. Furthermore, we have characterized the structural, optical and photocatalytic activity of the samples. The optical results indicate that biosynthesized nanocrystals exhibit UV–visible light absorption and a narrow range distribution of intense green light (518.95?nm) emission, which decreases significantly as annealing temperature increases. The bandgap energies of the sample annealed at 300–400°C shift to lower photon energy, compared to bulk NiO (~ 4?eV). Moreover, the photocatalytic experimental results reveal that NiO nanocrystals enable color switching of methylene blue. 相似文献
68.
A simple and reliable extraction method was developed for quantitative determination of both butyl- and phenyltin compounds in sediments by capillary gas chromatography combined with inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (GC-ICP-MS). Both types of organotin compounds were extracted quantitatively from sediment by mechanical shaking into tropolone-toluene and HCl-methanol. After phase separation and pH adjustment, these organotins were ethylated with sodium tetraethylborate. The method was evaluated by analyzing PACS-2 and NIES No. 12 sediment certified reference materials. The dibutyltin (DBT; 1.14 +/- 0.02 micrograms g-1) and tributyltin (TBT; 1.01 +/- 0.04 micrograms g-1) values observed in PACS-2 sediment closely matched the certified values (DBT, 1.09 +/- 0.15; TBT, 0.98 +/- 0.13 microgram g-1 as tin). The monobutyltin (MBT) value was higher (0.62 +/- 0.02 microgram g-1) by more than two fold over the reference value (0.3 microgram g-1 as tin). The concentrations of TBT (0.18 +/- 0.04 microgram g-1) and triphenyltin (TPhT; 0.0099 +/- 0.002 microgram g-1) in the NIES No. 12 sediment were also in good agreement with the certified and reference values of TBT (0.19 +/- 0.03 microgram g-1 as compound) and TPhT (0.008 microgram g-1 as compound), respectively. Recoveries of TBT, tripentyltin (TPeT) and TPhT from spiked sediments were satisfactory (TBT, 102 +/- 3.4%; TPrT, 96 +/- 3.4%; TPhT, 99 +/- 8.5%). The detection limits as tin were in the range 0.23-0.48 ng g-1 for a 0.5 g sample size. It is also noteworthy that clean-up of the extract is not necessary because of the superior selectivity of ICP-MS detection. The present method was successfully applied to marine sediment samples. 相似文献
69.
Rajendran P Ashokkumar B Muthukrishnan J Gunasekaran P 《Applied biochemistry and biotechnology》2002,102(1-6):201-206
Chemical analysis of electroplating effluent revealed the presence of very high concentrations of nickel (393 ppm) in the
effluent. Bioassay was carried out to test the toxicity of nickel chloride to Aspergillus niger. In contrast to 50% conidial inhibition at 1.7 mM nickel, hyphal extension was affected even at a lower concentration (0.4 mM), suggesting that hyphae are more sensitive than conidia to nickel. An increase in nickel concentration resulted in a proportionate
decrease in the hyphal extension. Nickel (II)-resistant mutants of A. niger M1, M2, and M3, were obtained using direct selection, stepwise adaptation, and ultraviolet mutation techniques. Biosorption
of Ni (II) by the mutant M3 was 50% more than that of its parent strain. 相似文献
70.
Rajendran T Manimaran B Liao RT Lin RJ Thanasekaran P Lee GH Peng SM Liu YH Chang IJ Rajagopal S Lu KL 《Inorganic chemistry》2003,42(20):6388-6394
A series of neutral luminescent molecular rectangles [[Re(CO)(3)(mu-bpy)Br][Re(CO)(3)(mu-L)Br]](2) (1-4) having fac-Re(CO)(3)Br as corners and 4,4'-bipyridine (bpy) as the bridging ligand on one side and other bipyridyl ligands of varying length (L) on the other side have been synthesized and characterized. The crystal structure of 1 shows a rectangular cavity with the dimensions of 11.44 x 7.21 A. When the cavity size is tuned from 1 to 4, a dimension of 11.4 x 20.8 A could be achieved, as revealed by the molecular modeling. These rectangles exhibit luminescence in solution at room temperature. In particular, compound 4 containing 1,4-bis(4'-pyridylethynyl)benzene (bpeb) as bridging ligand shows the excited-state lifetime of 495 ns. Fine-tuning of the cavity size of the rectangles improves their excited-state properties. These properties facilitate the study of excited-state electron-transfer reactions with electron acceptors and donors and host-guest binding. Crystallographic information: 1.6CH(3)COCH(3) is monoclinic, P2(1)/c, with a = 12.0890(2), b = 24.2982(2), and c = 12.8721(2) A, beta = 107.923(1) degrees, and Z = 2. 相似文献