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排序方式: 共有327条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
91.
92.
Strachan JD Bitter M Ramsey AT Zarnstorff MC Arunasalam V Bell MG Bretz NL Budny R Bush CE Davis SL Dylla HF Efthimion PC Fonck RJ Fredrickson E Furth HP Goldston RJ Grisham LR Grek B Hawryluk RJ Heidbrink WW Hendel HW Hill KW Hsuan H Jaehnig KP Jassby DL Jobes F Johnson DW Johnson LC Kaita R Kampershroer J Knize RJ Kozub T LeBlanc B Levinton F La Marche PH Manos DM Mansfield DK McGuire K McNeill DH Meade DM Medley SS Morris W Mueller D Nieschmidt EB Owens DK Park H Schivell J Schilling G 《Physical review letters》1987,58(10):1004-1007
93.
94.
Owens TM Nicholson KT Fosnacht DR Orr BG Banaszak Holl MM 《Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids》2006,22(23):9619-9622
The formation of mixed monolayers of hydridospherosilsesquioxane clusters (H(8)Si(8)O(12)) and alkylsilanes (H(2n+1)C(n)SiH(3)) on Au has been investigated using X-ray photoelectron and reflection-absorption infrared spectroscopies and scanning tunneling microscopy. All of the techniques indicate the displacement of the majority of the siloxane clusters from the surface in favor of the alkylsilane. 相似文献
95.
Leigh WJ Owens TR Bendikov M Zade SS Apeloig Y 《Journal of the American Chemical Society》2006,128(33):10772-10783
The stabilized silene 1,1-bis(trimethylsilyl)-2-adamantylidenesilane (4) has been generated by photolysis of a novel trisilacyclobutane derivative in various solvents and studied directly by kinetic UV spectrophotometry. Silene 4 decays with second-order kinetics in degassed hexane solution at 23 degrees C (k/epsilon = 8.6 x 10(-6) cm s(-1)) due to head-to-head dimerization. It reacts rapidly with oxygen [k(25 degrees C) approximately 3 x 10(5) M(-1) s(-1)] but approximately 10 orders of magnitude more slowly with methanol (MeOH) than other silenes that have been studied previously. The data are consistent with a mechanism involving reaction with the hydrogen-bonded dimer of the alcohol, (MeOH)(2) (k = 40 +/- 3 M(-1) s(-1); k(H)/k(D) = 1.7 +/- 0.2). The stable analogue of silene 4, 1-tert-butyldimethylsilyl-1-trimethylsilyl-2-adamantylidenesilane (5), reacts approximately 50 times more slowly, but via the same mechanism. The mechanism for addition of water and methanol (ROH; R = H, Me) to 4, 5, and the model compound 1,1-bis(silyl)-2,2-dimethylsilene (3a) has been studied computationally at the B3LYP/6-31G(d) and MP2/6-31G(d) levels of theory. Hydrogen-bonded complexes with monomeric and dimeric methanol, in which the Si=C bond plays the role of nucleophile, have been located computationally for all three silenes. Reaction pathways have been characterized for reaction of the three silenes with monomeric and dimeric ROH and reveal significantly lower barriers for reaction with the dimeric form of the alcohol in each case. The calculations indicate that 5 should be approximately 40-fold less reactive toward dimeric MeOH than 4, in excellent agreement with the approximately 50-fold difference in the experimental rate constants for reaction in hexane solution. 相似文献
96.
The effects of gold and Co-adsorbed carbon on the adsorption and thermal decomposition of acetic acid on Pd{111} 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Owens TG Jones TE Noakes TC Bailey P Baddeley CJ 《The journal of physical chemistry. B》2006,110(42):21152-21160
The growth and annealing behavior of ultrathin Au films on Pd{111} were monitored with scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) and medium energy ion scattering (MEIS). The adsorption of acetic acid on both clean and deliberately carbon-contaminated bimetallic surfaces was investigated with reflection absorption infrared spectroscopy (RAIRS) and temperature-programmed desorption (TPD). We report that the surface chemistry of acetic acid is strongly modified by the presence of Au in the bimetallic surface which acts both to stabilize adsorbed acetate and to decrease the tendency of acetic acid to decompose on adsorption to produce adsorbed carbon. The adsorption of acetic acid at 300 K is found to cause measurable segregation of Pd to the surface for all surface compositions tested. 相似文献
97.
Prakash TP Manoharan M Kawasaki AM Lesnik EA Owens SR Vasquez G 《Organic letters》2000,2(25):3995-3998
[structure] Oligonucleotides with two novel modifications, 2'-O-?2-[N, N-(dimethyl)aminooxy]ethyl? (2'-O-DMAOE) and 2'-O-?2-[N, N-(diethyl)aminooxy]ethyl? (2'-O-DEAOE), have been synthesized. These modifications exhibit high binding affinity to target RNA (and not to DNA) and enhance the nuclease stability of oligonucleotides considerably with t(1/2) > 24 h as a phosphodiester. 相似文献
98.
(Trifluoromethyl)trimethylsilane (TMSCF(3)) reacts with nitrones to afford alpha-(trifluoromethyl)hydroxylamines protected as O-trimethylsilyl ethers. Potassium t-butoxide initiates the nucleophilic trifluoromethylation. The reaction works best with alpha,N-diaryl nitrones, and the conditions are compatible with a range of substituents on the aryl groups. Acidic deprotection of the nitrone/TMSCF(3) adducts generates alpha-(trifluoromethyl)hydroxylamines. Catalytic hydrogenation of the adducts produces alpha-(trifluoromethyl)amines. Nitrone/TMSCF(3) adducts with strong electron-withdrawing groups on the alpha-aryl ring or heterocyclic alpha-aryl groups undergo an elimination/addition sequence to generate alpha,alpha-bis(trifluoromethyl)amines. Nitrones with alkyl groups bound directly to the 1,3-dipolar moiety fail to react with TMSCF(3), but trifluoromethylation of beta,gamma-unsaturated nitrones followed by reduction of the double bond can circumvent this limitation. 相似文献
99.
West Douglas X. Lockwood Mark A. Owens Matthew D. Liberta Anthony E. 《Transition Metal Chemistry》1997,22(4):366-371
Copper(II) complexes of formylpyrazine N(4)-substituted thiosemicarbazones coordinated either as neutral or monoanionic ligands, [M(HL)X2] and [M(L)X], respectively, have been prepared and characterized. I.r., electronic and e.s.r spectra of the complexes, as well as 1H-n.m.r. spectra of the thiosemicarbazones, have been obtained. The N(4)-dialkyl and azacyclothiosemicarbazones and their copper(II) complexes show significant growth inhibitory activity against both Aspergillus niger and Paecilomyces variotii. 相似文献
100.