组分可控的浓缩法制备高锗组分SGOI的研究

高Ge组分的SiGe薄膜在应变硅、应变锗以及高速器件的应用前景十分广阔.本文以Si/SiGe/SOI(绝缘体上的硅)结构为初始样品,设计了系统性的氧化浓缩实验,通过大量的分析和参数调整,制备获得了不同组分比的绝缘体上锗硅(SiGe on insulator,SGOI)薄膜样品.结合X射线衍射(XRD)和拉曼光谱(Raman)等测试手段表征了制备样品的晶格质量和元素组分,其中Ge组分最高达到80.5;.综合分析表明:在适当的条件下,Ge组分和浓缩时间线性关系明显,浓缩制备SGOI材料可以做到组分可控性,为相关的进一步研究提供便利.     

4-氯苯氧乙酸和1,10-邻菲啰呤构筑的双核铽配合物的晶体结构,荧光和生物活性(英文)

水热条件下采用Tb(NO3)3·6(H2O),4-氯苯氧乙酸和1,10-邻菲啰呤作为反应物合成出1个双核铽配合物[Tb2(4-Hcpoa)5(phen)2(NO3)](1)(4-Hcpoa=4-氯苯氧乙酸,phen=1,10-邻菲啰呤),并分别用元素分析、红外光谱、差热分析、X-射线粉末衍射和X-射线单晶衍射等表征了该结构。晶体结构分析结果表明:2个双齿和2个三齿4-氯苯氧乙酸配体将2个铽金属离子连接成二聚体结构。荧光分析表明常温固态下配合物1发射绿色荧光,且在544 nm处的荧光寿命为0.920 ms。以除草剂精喹禾灵为对照品,研究了配体4-氯苯氧乙酸及其配合物1对甘蓝型油菜和钝芒稗的抑制作用。     

基于利他偏好的电商供应链最优决策与契约协调

构建了由一个占主导地位的电商平台和一个处于跟随地位的制造商组成的Stackelberg主从博弈模型,研究了电商平台有无利他偏好时电商供应链的最优决策和契约协调问题,并通过数值算例验证了本文的主要结论.研究表明:电商平台的利他偏好行为能够促使自身服务水平提高、正向影响制造商的最优销售价格并削弱自身利润.但电商平台的让利行...     

探究性实验中学生提问数量与提问质量的相关研究

1问题提出实验探究活动是从问题开始的,问题在很大程度上决定着实验探究活动的质量和效益。面对同样一个实验情境,不同的学生可能提出不同的问题。这些问题既可能存在数量上的差异,也可能存在质量上的差异。那么,问题数量与问题质量之间有没有相关性?是不是学生提出的问题越多,     

N-1，3，4-噁二唑基-N′-呋喃甲酰基硫脲的合成及杀菌活性研究

N-1;3;4-噁二唑基-N′-呋喃甲酰基硫脲的合成及杀菌活性研究;呋喃;噁二唑;酰基硫脲;合成;杀菌活性     

Hydrothermal Synthesis and Structure of [（PbCl2）μ-PyZ）1/2]n （Pyz = Pyrazine）

1 INTRODUCTION Because of the flexibility of Pb(II) coordination sphere and the nonstereospecific nature of halide anions[1], the chemistry of lead halide complexes has been developed in recent years. Especially PbX2- based coordination polymers with nitrogen-contain- ing Lewis bases have attracted renewed interest[2～11]. The choice of ligand and the reaction condition are of great importance in determining the final topo- logy of the supramolecular materials. But the avail- able struc…     

层层自组装制备基于多壁碳纳米管的胆碱生物传感器

以经混酸处理的多壁碳纳米管(MWCNTs)修饰铂(Pt)电极,在此基础上固定(PAA/PVS)3复合膜,采用层层自组装技术将高分子聚电解质PDDA与胆碱氧化酶交替组装在已修饰的电极上,构建了电流型胆碱生物传感器。实验结果表明,MWCNTs的引入使电极对H2O2的催化电流明显增大,制成的酶电极可以有效控制酶量的使用,酶膜组装层数为8时最优,对胆碱的线性响应范围为5×10-7～1×10-4mol/L;灵敏度为12.53μA/mmol;响应时间为7.60s;检出限为2×10-7mol/L(S/N=3)。传感器的抗干扰能力强,稳定性好,30d时的响应电流值仍保持最初的89.5%。3次平行实验的RSD为3.64%。     

耐高温WO3 - CeO2-ZrO2催化剂的合成及其在柴油车尾气氨-选择性催化还原一氧化氮中的应用

人类活动产生的氮氧化物(Nox)主要来源于固定源(如发电厂、工业锅炉)和移动源(如汽油车、柴油车)排放尾气,要要由NO和少量NO组成.     

Photoluminescence Characterization of Silicon Nanoparticles Hybridized Europium Complex

A europium complex Eu (DBM)3 TPPO (Eu tris(benzoylmethide)-(triphenylphosphine oxide)) and silicon nanoparticles have been hybridized.The hybridization can evidently change the photoluminescence (PL) characteristics of the Eu complex in the following aspects:under an excitation of 390nm,the intensity of the PL peak at 611nm due to the ^5Du-^7F2 transition of the Eu^3 ions has been increased by 30%,and thc integrated PL intensity in the visible range has been increased by nearly 3 times;the PL excitation efficiency beyond 440nm has been improved cvidently;the peak in the PL excitation spectrum shifts from 408nm to 388nm,and the PL decay time decreases from 2.07 to 0.96μs,The experimental results indicatde that in the PL process,the photoexcited energy may transfer from the silicon nanoparticlcs to the Eu^3 ions.     

Fabrication of Bismuth/Multi-walled Carbon Nanotube Composite Modified Glassy Carbon Electrode for Determination of Cobalt

A bismuth/multi‐walled carbon nanotube (Bi/MWNT) composite modified electrode for determination of cobalt by differential pulse adsorptive cathodic stripping voltammetry is described. The electrode is fabricated by potentiostatic pre‐plating bismuth film on an MWNT modified glassy carbon (GC) electrode. The Bi/MWNT composite modified electrode exhibits enhanced sensitivity for cobalt detection as compared with the bare GC, MWNT modified and bismuth film electrodes. Numerous key experimental parameters have been examined for optimum analytical performance of the proposed electrode. With an adsorptive accumulation of the Co(II)‐dimethylglyoxime complex at ?0.8 V for 200 s, the reduction peak current is proportional to the concentration of cobalt in the range of 4.0×10^?10?1.0×10^?7 mol/L with a lower detection limit of 8.1×10^?11 mol/L. The proposed method has been applied successfully to cobalt determination in seawater and lake water samples.