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21.
Jérôme Le NôtreAna Acosta Martinez Pierre H DixneufChristian Bruneau 《Tetrahedron》2003,59(47):9425-9432
Enyne rearrangement of silylated modified terpenoids has been used as the key step for the synthesis of new terpenes and terpenoids. The catalytic system generated in situ from [RuCl2(p-cymene]2, 1,3-bis(mesityl)imidazolinium chloride and cesium carbonate is able to perform the transformation of silylated 1,7-enynes into cyclic siloxanes. Selective cleavage of the silicon-carbon and silicon-oxygen bonds by simple reactions has been performed to afford new terpenes and terpenoids by formal addition of a C5 unit. 相似文献
22.
R. Grac M. Pugnet J.H. Collet B. Lambert C. De Matos H. L'Haridon A. Le Corre J.O. White 《Superlattices and Microstructures》1997,22(4):505-509
We report new results on the diffraction properties of photoinduced gratings in InGaAs/InGaAsP MQW structures. The original feature of this device is that the QWs are enclosed in an asymmetric Fabry–Perot microcavity in order to increase the diffraction efficiency. We observe oscillations in the diffraction efficiency due to resonant effects in the microcavity. The experimental spectra are compared with theory. Diffraction efficiency at 1.55 μm attains a maximum value of 2.7% at a write beam fluence of 260 μ J cm−2, and then decreases at higher fluences. We explain this phenomenon by an absorption saturation at high excitation. 相似文献
23.
Pierre Degond Stéphane Génieys Ansgar Jüngel 《Journal de Mathématiques Pures et Appliquées》1997,76(10):991-1015
The time-dependent equations for a charged gas or fluid consisting of several components, exposed to an electric field, are considered. These equations form a system of strongly coupled, quasilinear parabolic equations which in some situations can be derived from the Boltzmann equation. The model uses the duality between the thermodynamic fluxes and the thermodynamic forces. Physically motivated mixed Dirichlet-Neumann boundary conditions and initial conditions are prescribed.The existence of weak solutions is proven. The key of the proof is (i) a transformation of the problem by using the entropic variables, or electro-chemical potentials, which symmetrizes the equations, and (ii) a priori estimates obtained by using the entropy function. Finally, the entropy inequality is employed to show the convergence of the solutions to the thermal equilibrium state as the time tends to infinity. 相似文献
24.
Let Λ be a smooth Lagrangian submanifold of a complex symplectic manifold X. We construct twisted simple holonomic modules along Λ in the stack of deformation-quantization modules on X. 相似文献
25.
We consider Sinai’s random walk in random environment. We prove that infinitely often (i.o.) the size of the concentration neighborhood of this random walk is bounded almost surely. We also get that i.o. the maximal distance between two favorite sites is bounded almost surely. 相似文献
26.
Il Bong Jung Alan Lambert Jan Stochel 《Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society》2004,132(8):2291-2302
The concept of backward extension for subnormal weighted shifts is generalized to arbitrary subnormal operators. Several differences and similarities in these contexts are explored, with emphasis on the structure of the underlying measures.
27.
Pierre Crispel Pierre Degond Céline Parzani Marie-Hélène Vignal 《Comptes Rendus Mathematique》2004,338(4):327-332
In this Note, we propose three formulations of a model describing a quasi-neutral plasma with non-vanishing current. In order to study and compare the numerical efficiency of each formulation, two test-problems are implemented in one dimension. The first is a periodic perturbation of a uniform stationary plasma. The second is a case of plasma expansion in vacuum between two electrodes. To cite this article: P. Crispel et al., C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris, Ser. I 338 (2004). 相似文献
28.
29.
Pierre Antoine Grillet 《Semigroup Forum》1995,50(1):317-326
An explicit upper bound is given for the number of commutative semigroups withn elements. 相似文献
30.
Pierre Antoine Grillet 《Semigroup Forum》2007,74(1):41-54
New precedence results are obtained for finite, not necessarily commutative semigroups, which are used to further sharpen
existing algorithms for the computation of finite semigroups. The results in this first part describe the first row of the
multiplication table in detail and provide a numerical profile with which it can be compared to other rows. 相似文献