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排序方式: 共有366条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
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This paper describes a rapid, quantitative liquid chromatographic analysis and extraction of methadone and its two major metabolites from rat plasma, using difenoxin as the internal standard. Using a C18 column, resolution of all sample components and the internal standard is achieved with a mobile phase of 25:75 acetonitrile-0.08% diethylamine in 1000 mL water, pH 2.3, at a flow rate of 1.5 mL/min. The injection volume is 100 microL. Standards are linear over the range 25-100 ng, with a lower limit of detection for methadone of 0.25 ng. Within- and between-run coefficients of variation (CV) are 1.24% and 2.94%, respectively. Extraction of methadone and its metabolites from rat plasma uses a solid-phase extraction technique that is highly efficient. Extraction efficiencies of 90.3%, 99.6%, 85.9% and 93.8% were achieved for methadone, its primary and secondary metabolites, and difenoxin, respectively. 相似文献
14.
Exact rotamer optimization for protein design 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Computational methods play a central role in the rational design of novel proteins. The present work describes a new hybrid exact rotamer optimization (HERO) method that builds on previous dead-end elimination algorithms to yield dramatic performance enhancements. Measured on experimentally validated physical models, these improvements make it possible to perform previously intractable designs of entire protein core, surface, or boundary regions. Computational demonstrations include a full core design of the variable domains of the light and heavy chains of catalytic antibody 48G7 FAB with 74 residues and 10(128) conformations, a full core/boundary design of the beta1 domain of protein G with 25 residues and 10(53) conformations, and a full surface design of the beta1 domain of protein G with 27 residues and 10(60) conformations. In addition, a full sequence design of the beta1 domain of protein G is used to demonstrate the strong dependence of algorithm performance on the exact form of the potential function and the fidelity of the rotamer library. These results emphasize that search algorithm performance for protein design can only be meaningfully evaluated on physical models that have been subjected to experimental scrutiny. The new algorithm greatly facilitates ongoing efforts to engineer increasingly complex protein features. 相似文献
15.
Summary In general, solid particles liquify when they are exposed to air laden with the vapor of a liquid in which they are soluble. There are exceptions, however, which may be explained by assuming the formation of a solvate.
On the occasion of the hundredth return ofFriedrich Emich's birthday.
The authors wish to express their appreciation to ProfessorO. F. Steinbach for his suggestions and advice. 相似文献
Zusammenfassung Feste Teilchen verflüssigen sich im allgemeinen, wenn sie Luft ausgesetzt sind, die mit dem Dampf einer Flüssigkeit geladen ist, in der sie löslich sind. Es wurden aber Ausnahmen gefunden, die möglicherweise durch die Bildung von Solvaten erklärt werden können.
Résumé Généralement, les particules solides se liquéfient si elles sont exposées à l'air chargé de la vapeur d'un liquide dans lequel elles sont solubles. Il existe cependant des exceptions que l'on peut expliquer en supposant la formation de solvates.
On the occasion of the hundredth return ofFriedrich Emich's birthday.
The authors wish to express their appreciation to ProfessorO. F. Steinbach for his suggestions and advice. 相似文献
16.
C. Olivier J. W. McMillan T. B. Pierce 《Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry》1976,31(2):515-523
A technique has been developed to permit the distribution of boron isotopes in metal samples to be measured with the nuclear
microprobe. Samples are irradiated with focussed beams of α-particles, and protons from the (α, p) reactions on both10B and11B are counted. Particle spectroscopy enables contributions from the two isotopes to be determined separately from the same
spectrum and distributions can be followed by varying the position of the ion beam on the sample surface. 相似文献
17.
T. B. Pierce 《Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry》1973,17(1-2):55-63
Résumé Il est souvent nécessaire d'obtenir des renseignements analytiques sur des échantillons de faible volume soit pour caractériser
qualitativement ou quantitativement des microquantités de matière, soit pour permettre l'étude des variations locales de composition.
Les flux de particules chargées produits par les accélérateurs à haut voltage peuvent être focalisées jusqu'à des diamètres
de quelques microns permettant ainsi d'appliquer à l'analyse de faible volume de nombreuses méthodes d'activation aux particules
chargées par réactions nucléaires. Les renseignements analytiques peuvent être tirés de l'examen sélectifs des radiations
émises durant l'irradiation aux particules chargées ce qui peut inclure la diffusion élastique, les particules chargées émises,
l'émission γ et X. Les variations locales de concentrations d'un élément peuvent être suivies en balayant la surface de l'échantillon
par le faisceau d'ions, soit par un mouvement mécanique de l'échantillon, soit par déflection du faisceau. Les techniques
avec un micro faisceau sont maintenant utilisées pour obtenir des résultats sur des matériaux métallurgiques minéralogiques
et semi-conducteurs.
相似文献
18.
Teixeira-Neto É Leite CA Cardoso AH Medeiros da Silva MC Braga M Galembeck F 《Journal of colloid and interface science》2000,231(1):182-189
Poly(styrene-co-acrylamide) (PS-AAM) latex was prepared, fractionated by sedimentation under gravity, and characterized by PCS, infrared spectra, secondary and backscattered electron imaging in the scanning electron microscope, and electron spectroscopy imaging in an analytical transmission electron microscope. Three latex fractions were obtained. The lower fraction was opalescent and its particles were the more uniform, concerning size, chemical composition, and topochemical features. This lower fraction was still further fractionated by zonal centrifugation in a density gradient, yielding two fractions with similar macrocrystal-forming abilities but different sizes and chemical compositions. These results confirm those previously obtained for the PS-HEMA latex. Copyright 2000 Academic Press. 相似文献
19.
Anusuya Choudhury Michael E. Pierce Dieu Nguyen Louis Storace Pat N. Confalone 《Tetrahedron letters》2005,46(47):8099-8102
D-D4FC (1) is an anti-HIV agent currently under phase II clinical trial (Pharmaset Inc). Its molecular architecture is suitable for a Ferrier rearrangement kind of operation on a furanoid glycal to fix the position of the double bond and the relative stereochemistry. Despite the fact that classical Ferrier rearrangement does not work on furanoid glycals, a palladium mediated modified protocol has been developed for the glycosidation of an aromatization prone xylo-furanoid glycal (5) for the synthesis of D-D4FC. 相似文献
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