全文获取类型
收费全文 | 267488篇 |
免费 | 2376篇 |
国内免费 | 623篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 142057篇 |
晶体学 | 4162篇 |
力学 | 11922篇 |
综合类 | 9篇 |
数学 | 29481篇 |
物理学 | 82856篇 |
出版年
2019年 | 2290篇 |
2018年 | 3114篇 |
2017年 | 3110篇 |
2016年 | 4482篇 |
2015年 | 2657篇 |
2014年 | 4279篇 |
2013年 | 10671篇 |
2012年 | 8070篇 |
2011年 | 9898篇 |
2010年 | 7085篇 |
2009年 | 6874篇 |
2008年 | 9318篇 |
2007年 | 9519篇 |
2006年 | 8895篇 |
2005年 | 8081篇 |
2004年 | 7425篇 |
2003年 | 6739篇 |
2002年 | 6657篇 |
2001年 | 7326篇 |
2000年 | 5660篇 |
1999年 | 4361篇 |
1998年 | 3859篇 |
1997年 | 3845篇 |
1996年 | 3586篇 |
1995年 | 3332篇 |
1994年 | 3491篇 |
1993年 | 3193篇 |
1992年 | 3664篇 |
1991年 | 3666篇 |
1990年 | 3599篇 |
1989年 | 3457篇 |
1988年 | 3568篇 |
1987年 | 3464篇 |
1986年 | 3285篇 |
1985年 | 4362篇 |
1984年 | 4633篇 |
1983年 | 3873篇 |
1982年 | 4009篇 |
1981年 | 3931篇 |
1980年 | 3908篇 |
1979年 | 3876篇 |
1978年 | 4190篇 |
1977年 | 4107篇 |
1976年 | 4173篇 |
1975年 | 3849篇 |
1974年 | 3893篇 |
1973年 | 4050篇 |
1972年 | 2851篇 |
1971年 | 2378篇 |
1970年 | 2177篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 0 毫秒
161.
E. V. Zakharov A. G. Davydov Yu. V. Pimenov G. M. Tikhonov 《Computational Mathematics and Modeling》1991,2(1):79-84
Translated from Chislennye Metody Resheniya Obratnykh Zadach Matematicheskoi Fiziki, pp. 119–127. 相似文献
162.
We demonstrate a method that permits to obtain generalized solutions for some quasilinear equations and systems of hyperbolic
type. The corresponding variational principle is constructed using the theory of equilibrium of a potential in an external
field.
Dedicated to the memory of B. M. Levitan
Supported by RFBR grants Nos. 05-01-00522 and NSh-1551.2003.1, by Program No. 1 of the Branch of Mathematics, Russian Academy
of Sciences, and by INTAS project No. 03-51-6637. 相似文献
163.
The direct regioselective C–H arylation of 3-methoxythiophene and 3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene (EDOT) was performed successfully under ‘Heck-type’ experimental conditions. This novel synthetic methodology has been used to prepare in a more simple way a series of oligothiophenes interesting for the electronic industry to build new synthetic organic materials. 相似文献
164.
The synthesis of rigid spirocyclic bislactams derived from pyroglutamic acid has been established. 相似文献
165.
V. G. Osmolovskii 《Journal of Mathematical Sciences》2006,135(6):3437-3456
All the equilibrium states of a one-dimensional variational phase-transition problem are explicitly found. The temperature-dependence
of the stability of one-phase equilibrium states is studied. Bibliography: 5 titles.
__________
Translated from Problemy Matematicheskogo Analiza, No. 32, 2006, pp. 3–19. 相似文献
166.
167.
168.
de Souza P. A. Garg V. K. Klingelhöfer G. Gellert R. Gütlich P. 《Hyperfine Interactions》2002,139(1-4):705-714
A portable Mössbauer spectrometer, developed for extraterrestrial applications, opens up new industrial applications of MBS. But for industrial applications, an available tool for fast data analysis is also required, and it should be easy to handle. The analysis of Mössbauer spectra and their parameters is a barrier for the popularity of this wide-applicable spectroscopic technique in industry. Based on experience, the analysis of a Mössbauer spectrum is time-consuming and requires the dedication of a specialist. However, the analysis of Mössbauer spectra, from the fitting to the identification of the sample phases, can be faster using by genetic algorithms, fuzzy logic and artificial neural networks. Industrial applications are very specific ones and the data analysis can be performed using these algorithms. In combination with an automatic analysis, the Mössbauer spectrometer can be used as a probe instrument which covers the main industrial needs for an on-line monitoring of its products, processes and case studies. Some of these real industrial applications will be discussed. 相似文献
169.
F. Chen L. Liu Z. Shen G.Q. Xu T.S.A. Hor 《Applied Physics A: Materials Science & Processing》2002,74(2):317-319
Free-standing and supported hydrogenated amorphous carbon films (a:C–H) were prepared upon pyrolysis of the polymer formed
by ethanolamine (EA) and citric acid (CA), under an ambient atmosphere at 300 °C. EA facilitates the formation of the macroscopic
films, while CA is essential for obtaining the a:C–H microstructure, which comprises a mixture of sp2 and sp3 carbon.
Received: 29 May 2001 / Accepted: 17 August 2001 / Published online: 20 December 2001 相似文献
170.
Q. Sun Q. Wang X.G. Gong V. Kumar Y. Kawazoe 《The European Physical Journal D - Atomic, Molecular, Optical and Plasma Physics》2002,18(1):77-81
We report results of the atomic and electronic structures of Al7C cluster using ab initio molecular dynamics with ultrasoft pseudopotentials and generalized gradient approximation. The lowest energy structure is
found to be the one in which carbon atom occupies an interstitial position in Al7 cluster. The electronic structure shows that the recent observation [Chem. Phys. Lett. 316, 31 (2000)] of magic behavior of Al7C- cluster is due to a large highest occupied and lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (HOMO-LUMO) gap which makes Al7C- chemically inert. These results have further led us to the finding of a new neutral magic cluster Al7N which has the same number of valence electrons as in Al7C- and a large HOMO-LUMO gap of 1.99 eV. Further, calculations have been carried out on (Al7N)2 to study interaction between magic clusters.
Received 28 July 2001 相似文献