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排序方式: 共有497条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
91.
Seiji Yamaguchi Nao Tsuchida Kayoko Umeda Hajime Yokoyama Masahiro Miyazawa Yoshiro Hirai 《Journal of heterocyclic chemistry》2006,43(3):657-662
Lactonization of 2‐(hydroxymethyl)‐5‐isopropenyl‐4,5‐dihydrofuran‐3‐carboxylic acids 1a,b,c with dicyclohexylcarbodiimide gave the corresponding furano‐lactones, 5‐isopropenyl‐5,6‐dihydro‐1(3H)‐furo[3,4‐b]furanone 2a,b,c , which were readily converted to the corresponding oxepino‐lactones, 6‐methyl‐5,8‐dihydro‐1(3H)‐furo[3,4‐b]oxepinone 3a,b,c by respective thermal ring expansions. 相似文献
92.
Atsushi Goto Norihiro Hirai Yoshinobu Tsujii Takeshi Fukuda 《Macromolecular Symposia》2008,261(1):18-22
Summary : Phosphorus compounds were employed as catalysts in Reversible Chain Transfer Catalyzed Polymerization (RTCP), a novel class of living radical polymerization (LRP) which we had recently developed. Low-polydispersity polystyrene and poly(methyl methacrylate) with predicted molecular weights were obtained with a fairly high conversion in a fairly short time. These catalysts are particularly featured by their high reactivity hence small amounts being required, low toxicity, and low cost. Some phosphorus catalysts used in this work are among the least expensive catalysts/mediators of LRP developed so far. 相似文献
93.
We developed a continuous-spectrum light beam from Compton backscattering by using coherent synchrotron radiation in an L-band linac at the Kyoto University Research Reactor Institute. The ratio of Compton backscattered photons to background photons when coherent synchrotron radiation was used was three times larger than when coherent transition radiation was used. The transmission spectrum of a polystyrene film in the terahertz-wave region was evaluated by measuring the spectrum of the Compton backscattered photons and it roughly agreed with that measured by a Martin–Puplett-type interferometer. The spectrophotometry using Compton backscattering shows promise as a new tool for investigations in terahertz-wave science. 相似文献
94.
Tetsuya Shimogaki Taihei Ofuji Norihiro Tetsuyama Kota Okazaki Mitsuhiro Higashihata Daisuke Nakamura Hiroshi Ikenoue Tanemasa Asano Tatsuo Okada 《Applied Physics A: Materials Science & Processing》2014,114(2):625-629
The effect of high repetition rate pulsed laser annealing with a KrF excimer laser on the optical properties of phosphorus-ion-implanted zinc oxide nanorods has been investigated. The recovery levels of phosphorus-ion-implanted zinc oxide nanorods have been measured by photoluminescence spectra and cathode luminescence images. Cathode luminescence disappeared over 300 nm below the surface due to the damage caused by ion implantation with an acceleration voltage of 25 kV. When the annealing was performed at a low repetition rate of the KrF excimer laser, cathode luminescence was recovered only in a shallow area below the surface. The depth of the annealed area was increased along with the repetition rate of the annealing laser. By optimizing the annealing conditions such as the repetition rate, the irradiation fluence and so on, we have succeeded in annealing the whole damaged area of over 300 nm in depth and in observing cathode luminescence. Thus, the effectiveness of high repetition rate pulsed laser annealing on phosphorus-ion-implanted zinc oxide nanorods was demonstrated. 相似文献
95.
96.
Suzuki N Zakaria MB Chiang YD Wu KC Yamauchi Y 《Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP》2012,14(20):7427-7432
The colloidal mesoporous silica nanoparticles with small particle sizes (namely, CMS) are used as inorganic fillers of polymers (i.e. epoxy and silicone). From simple calculation, almost all polymers are estimated to be confined in the mesopores. To clarify the superiority of CMS over nonporous silica particles and mesoporous silica particles with much larger size (TMPS-4) as inorganic fillers, a systematic study on mechanical strength and transparency of polymer-silica nanocomposites was conducted. Compared with nonporous silica particles, similar to TMPS-4, CMS shows a greater effect on lowering the CTE. In addition, obtained polymer-CMS nanocomposites show improved transparency than polymer-TMPS-4 nanocomposites. 相似文献
97.
Hirotaka Ogawa Akinori Kan Norihiro Ikeda Akihiro Fujita 《Physica B: Condensed Matter》2012,407(21):4308-4312
The effect of In doping on the electroluminescence (EL) properties of Zn2SiO4:In thin films was investigated. In-doped Zn2SiO4 thin films were deposited on BaTiO3 substrates and their EL properties were characterized in this study. X-ray powder diffraction patterns of In-doped Zn2SiO4 powders revealed a single phase of Zn2SiO4 for In concentrations up to approximately 1.5 mol%, whereas a secondary phase of In2O3 was observed for In concentrations in the range of 2–10 mol%. The maximum luminance of thin film electroluminescent (TFEL) devices varied significantly with the amount of In doping. The highest luminance with blue emission was obtained when 2 mol% In was doped. The blue emission of In-doped Zn2SiO4 thin film may be related to the In substitution for Zn. The 2 mol% In-doped Zn2SiO4 thin film exhibited blue emission with CIE color coordinates of x=0.208 and y=0.086. 相似文献
98.
The sensing characteristics of an amperometric NOx sensor with yttria-stabilized zirconia and a La-based perovskite-type oxide
sensing electrode were examined. La1-xSrxMO3 (M = Co, Mn, x = 0, 0.2, 0.4, 0.6) were synthesized using the spray pyrolysis method. The NO2 response of a sensor fabricated with La1-xSrxMnO3 increased with increasing amount of Sr, and the trend was in contrast to that of the sensors fabricated with La1-xSrxCoO3. LaSr0.2MnO3 was determined to be the most appropriate material for the sensor in terms of a high NO2 response and low O2 current. In order to discuss the effects of Sr addition to La-based perovskite oxides for the sensor, NO adsorption and desorption
properties of oxides and the relationship between the oxidation number of the B-site cation and Sr substitution were examined
using temperature-programmed desorption and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, respectively. 相似文献
99.
Karaki F Kabasawa Y Yanagimoto T Umeda N Firman Urano Y Nagano T Otani Y Ohwada T 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2012,18(4):1127-1141
Although many organic/inorganic compounds that release nitric oxide (NO) upon photoirradiation (phototriggered caged-NOs) have been reported, their photoabsorption wavelengths mostly lie in the UV region, because X-NO bonds (X=heteroatom and metal) generally have rather strong π-bond character. Thus, it is intrinsically difficult to generate organic compounds that release NO under visible light irradiation. Herein, the structures and properties of N-pyramidal nitrosamine derivatives of 7-azabicyclo[2.2.1]heptanes that release NO under visible light irradiation are described. Bathochromic shifts of the absorptions of these nitrosamines, attributed to HOMO (n)-LUMO (π*) transitions associated with the nonplanar structure of the N-NO moiety, enable the molecules to absorb visible light, which results in N-NO bond cleavage. Thus, these compounds are innate organic caged-NOs that are uncaged by visible light. 相似文献
100.
Hiroaki Umeda Shiro Koseki Umpei Nagashima Michael W. Schmidt 《Journal of computational chemistry》2001,22(12):1243-1251
The quasi‐degenerate multireference second‐order perturbation theory (MRMP2) routines in the GAMESS suite of program codes have been parallelized using a distributed data interface (DDI). Two typical kinds of molecules were chosen for examination of parallelization speedup using one to eight PCs gathered as a cluster and connected by Fast Ethernet. The first example, in which total energies of several low‐lying electronic states have been obtained for niobium monohydride, give parallelization speedup of 7.15 when eight PCs were used as a cluster. The second example is the ground‐state total energy for a medium sized molecule, 4a,4b,8a,9a‐tetrahydro‐pyridino[1′,2′‐4,3]imidazo‐lidino[1,5‐a]pyridine. When distributed memory is employed, the parallelization speedup improves to 6.84 for the MRMP2 calculations when an eight‐PC cluster is used. These results demonstrate that our efforts to achieve the parallelization of MRMP2 routines have been successful. © 2001 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. J Comput Chem 22: 1243–1251, 2001 相似文献