P沟道和N沟道MOS场效应管的辐照实验研究

通过对P沟道MOS场效应管IRF9530和N沟道MOS场效应管IRF540N的X射线和钴源γ射线的辐照对比研究,发现两种场效应管阈值电压变化随吸收剂量近似成一阶指数衰减关系。产生这种现象的原因是场效应管氧化物中的空间俘获电荷与吸收剂量近似成线性变化,对阈值电压变化和吸收剂量有近似线性的改变;而界面态对空间电荷有补偿作用,其对阈值电压的改变与吸收剂量有近似成二次方的关系。     

Pose estimation for UAV aerial refueling with serious turbulences based on extended Kalman filter

In recent years, many pose estimation algorithms were developed, and have been successfully applied to solve unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) aerial refueling pose estimation problems. This paper mainly focuses on solving this problem under serious turbulences circumstance. The extended Kalman filter is a set of mathematical equations to estimate the state of a process, which is able to support estimations of past, present, and even future states. In reference to previous papers and some simulations, we build up the noise models of refueling boom and atmospheric turbulence. Then, an extend Kalman filter is adopted to solve the pose estimation problem in UAV aerial refueling with serious turbulences. The experimental results demonstrate the feasibility and effectiveness of our proposed approach.     

新时代背景下大学物理基础课程教学的讨论

本文讨论的是＂以怎样的理念实施大学物理基础课程教学,才能使学生的学习训练获得最大收益＂.文章首先回顾近30年来教学思想随时代发展的变化,然后提出新时代背景下大学物理基础课程教学＂以学生为中心,使广大学生在知识、能力、素质上获得全面提高＂的新理念.     

新颖的微流控电调谐空间光开关

提出了一种微流控电调谐非机械空间光开关器件,该器件的基本形式为“光输入阵列+光交换空间+光输出阵列”的结构,采用“水/油/水”液体棱镜作为偏光控制单元.在特定电压范围（30~110 V）内,通过电润湿效应作用的液体棱镜光束偏转角可在约－15°~15°之间连续可调.由此可构造多种平面甚至立体光开关阵列.     

GC-FTIR和GC-MS联用在环状硫代碳酸酯混合物中的应用

采用GC-FTIR和GC-MS建立环状硫代碳酸酯和环状碳酸酯的分析方法.选用HP-5毛细管色谱柱(30m×320μm×0.25μm),分流比50∶1,进样量1μL,进样口起始温度120C,保持5min,升温速率15℃/min,进样口终止温度270℃.质谱采用EI源,选取Scan模式,扫描范围为50到550m/Z.结果表明GC-FTIR可鉴定出3种环状硫代碳酸酯,而GC-MS可同时鉴定出4种环状硫代碳酸酯.     

Generation of high power laser at 1314 nm from a diode-side-pumped Nd:YLF module

We demonstrate a high power continuous-wave （CW） and acoustic-optically （AO） Q-switched 1314-nm laser with a diode-side-pumped Nd：YLF module. A maximum CW output power of 21.6 W is obtained with a diode pump power of 180 W, corresponding to an optical-to-optical conversion efficiency of 12.0% and a slope efficiency of 16.1%. In the Q-switching operation, a highest pulse energy of 3.8 mJ is obtained at a pulse repetition rate of 1 kHz. The shortest pulse width and maximum single peak power are 101.9 ns and 37.3 kW, respectively.     

Effects of shaded facets on the performance of metal-coated etched diffraction grating demultiplexer

A finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) method combined with a periodic boundary condition is used to analyze the diffraction efficiency of an etched diffraction grating (EDG) demultiplexer coated with a metallic film at the backside. The numerical results show that the diffraction loss is mainly due to the scattering effect of shaded facets of a metal-coated grating at both the polarizations. However, the same shaded facets can produce a higher loss for a TM polarization than that for a TE polarization, which induces a higher polarization dependent loss (PDL) of the demultiplexer.     

(Zn、Cd)S:Cu、Br黄色交流电致发光材料的晶体结构和发光特性

本文首次提出一种制备黄色交流粉末电致发光材料的新方法.在以ZnS为基质的绿色材料的基础上,低温扩散CdS,获得系列黄材料.并测量了晶体结构和发光特性.     

阿尔芬波加热托卡马克等离子体的能量平衡问题

本文用“剖面不变性”确定等效电子热导系数,研究了TCA装置上阿尔芬波加热的能量平衡,结果与实验符合很好。证明本文所用的方法对不同装置、不同加热方式都适用。     

FTIR法研究氨基酸稀土配合物与磷脂的相互作用

利用傅里叶变换红外光谱（ＦＴＩＲ）法研究了不同类型氨基酸及其配合物与二棕榈酰磷脂酰胆碱脂质体浇铸膜的相互作用。结果表明，在有氨基酸存在下，二棕榈酰磷脂酰胆碱的红外谱图没有明显的变化；氨基酸稀土配合物与磷脂极性头基团有静电相互作用，作用的程度随稀土离子、氨基酸及稀土同氨基酸配比的不同而有所不同。