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101.
New pyridinium-functionalized metalloporphyrins MEtPpBr4 (M = Zn2+, Co2+, Ni2+, Cu2+; EtPp = 5, 10, 15, 20-tetra(4-(3-(N-ethyl-4-pyridyl)pyrazolyl)phenyl)porphyrin) were synthesized as bifunctional catalysts for the cycloaddition reactions of epoxides and CO2. The effects of catalyst loading, CO2 pressure, reaction temperature and time on catalytic activity were investigated. ZnEtPpBr4 ( 1 ) and CoEtPpBr4 ( 2 ) exhibited efficient activities in the cycloaddition reactions of various epoxides with CO2 as at 120 °C under 2 MPa of CO2 pressure without solvent. Most of corresponding cyclic carbonates could be obtained in almost quantitative yields and > 99.9% selectivity with molar ratio of epoxide/catalyst 2222 after 8 hr of reaction. 相似文献
102.
Dr. Huixin Fan Prof. Chensheng Lin Kaichuang Chen Dr. Guang Peng Dr. Bingxuan Li Prof. Ge Zhang Prof. Xifa Long Prof. Ning Ye 《Angewandte Chemie (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2020,132(13):5306-5310
An ammonium-containing metal iodate fluoride compound, (NH4)Bi2(IO3)2F5, featuring a two-dimensional double-layered framework constructed by [BiO2F5]6− and [BiO4F4]9− polyhedra, as well as [IO3]− groups, was successfully synthesized. The well-ordered alignment of these SHG-active units leads to an extraordinary strong SHG response of 9.2 times that of KDP. Moreover, this compound possesses a large birefringence (Δn=0.0690 at 589.3 nm), a wide energy band gap (Eg=3.88 eV), and a high laser damage threshold (LDT; 40.2×AgGaS2). In particular, thermochromic behavior was observed for the first time in this type of compound. Such multifunctional crystals will expand the application of nonlinear optical materials. 相似文献
103.
Dr. Karl P. J. Gustafson Arnar Guðmundsson Dr. Éva G. Bajnóczi Dr. Ning Yuan Prof. Xiaodong Zou Prof. Ingmar Persson Prof. Jan-E. Bäckvall 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2020,26(15):3411-3419
The activation process of a known Ru-catalyst, dicarbonyl(pentaphenylcyclopentadienyl)ruthenium chloride, has been studied in detail using time resolved in situ X-ray absorption spectroscopy. The data provide bond lengths of the species involved in the process as well as information about bond formation and bond breaking. On addition of potassium tert-butoxide, the catalyst is activated and an alkoxide complex is formed. The catalyst activation proceeds via a key acyl intermediate, which gives rise to a complete structural change in the coordination environment around the Ru atom. The rate of activation for the different catalysts was found to be highly dependent on the electronic properties of the cyclopentadienyl ligand. During catalytic racemization of 1-phenylethanol a fast-dynamic equilibrium was observed. 相似文献
104.
CaF2晶体掺入Mn2+后,Mn2+取代了Ca2+,受到8个邻近的F-所产生的八配位立方Oh对称晶场作用,Mckeever等计锋了Mn2+的吸收谱,其基态立方零场分裂参量α已有实验观测值。 相似文献
105.
A series of(Si_O2/MgO/ID/MgCl_2)·TiClx Ziegler-Natta catalysts for propylene polymerization has been prepared with a new method. These catalysts were synthesized using soluble Mg-compounds as the Mg-source and the preparation progress was relatively simple. The catalyst could copy the spherical shape of the carrier very well. The propylene polymerization results showed that the catalyst revealed the best activity with 9,9-di(methoxymethyl)fluorene(BMMF) as internal donor at 50 °C with the optimal molar ratio Al/Ti = 5, which was much lower than what the industrial polypropylene catalyst used(at least molar ratio Al/Ti = 100), resulting in great cost saving. Additionally, the polymerization kinetics of the catalyst exhibited very stable property after achieving a relatively high value. These catalysts possessed rather high activity and good hydrogen response. The isotactic index(Ⅱ.) value of the PP products could be higher than 98% in the presence of both internal and external electron donors. Moreover, temperature rising elution fractionation method was used to understand the influence of donors and H2 on the properties of the PP products. 相似文献
106.
以亲缘关系较近的猪、牛和羊3个物种的肌肉组织为研究对象,采用超高效液相色谱-串联质谱(UPLC-MS),筛选并确认了猪物种肉特异性肽生物标志物.3种纯肉样品经蛋白质提取、胰蛋白酶消化和UPLC-TripleTOF-MS分离鉴定,得到的总离子流图谱(TIC)与Uniprot蛋白质数据库对比分析,筛选出3个物种肉的3种高丰度同源蛋白和8种潜在的肽生物标志物;潜在的肽生物标志物经QTRAP-MS质谱的多反应模式(MRM)分析,最终确认了猪物种肉的5种肽生物标志物,其中3种肽生物标志物未见文献报道. 相似文献
107.
本文报道了2个新的Cu(Ⅰ)配合物:[Cu(PPh3)2(dppz)]I(1)(PPh3=三苯基膦,dppz=二吡啶并[3,2-a∶2′,3′-c]吩嗪)和[Cu2(dppm)2(dppz)2]Cl2(2)(dppm=双(二苯基膦)甲烷)的合成,并通过X射线单晶衍射、元素分析、核磁共振氢(膦)谱、荧光光谱和太赫兹时域光谱对其进行了分析和表征。分析结果显示配合物1是一个单核配合物,中心Cu(Ⅰ)离子与2个含膦配体(PPh3)和1个含氮配体(dppz)进行配位,形成了一个扭曲的四面体结构。与1不同的是,配合物2是由CuCl,dppm和dppz以1∶1∶1的比例混配得到的双核配合物。其中,双膦配体dppm作为桥联配体,连接了2个Cu(Ⅰ)离子。荧光光谱表明所有的发射峰均源于金属到配体的电荷转移跃迁(MLCT)。同时,使用太赫兹时域光谱技术表征了2种配合物以及相应的配体。 相似文献
108.
高中化学教科书是发展学生化学学科核心素养的重要载体和资源平台。依据《普通高中化学课程标准(2017年版)》编写的人教版普通高中化学必修教科书作为分析文本,着重从栏目系统、图像系统、习题系统角度对其呈现方式进行分析,具体特点表现为:栏目系统强化功能性,图像系统凸显直观性,习题系统体现针对性、情境性、开放性,以期为高中化学教师有效使用教科书、落实化学学科核心素养的培养发挥积极作用。 相似文献
109.
110.
Zheng Xiu-Cheng Li Ning Wu Min Guan Xin-Xin Zhang Xiao-Li 《Research on Chemical Intermediates》2017,43(11):6651-6664
Research on Chemical Intermediates - Reduced graphene oxide (rGO) was synthesized by chemical reduction of graphene oxide with hydrazine hydrate and used as supports to prepare a series of... 相似文献