全文获取类型
收费全文 | 3366篇 |
免费 | 512篇 |
国内免费 | 521篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 2544篇 |
晶体学 | 57篇 |
力学 | 249篇 |
综合类 | 82篇 |
数学 | 344篇 |
物理学 | 1123篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 15篇 |
2023年 | 71篇 |
2022年 | 171篇 |
2021年 | 170篇 |
2020年 | 159篇 |
2019年 | 163篇 |
2018年 | 142篇 |
2017年 | 153篇 |
2016年 | 174篇 |
2015年 | 218篇 |
2014年 | 219篇 |
2013年 | 275篇 |
2012年 | 314篇 |
2011年 | 293篇 |
2010年 | 229篇 |
2009年 | 230篇 |
2008年 | 228篇 |
2007年 | 201篇 |
2006年 | 168篇 |
2005年 | 139篇 |
2004年 | 79篇 |
2003年 | 73篇 |
2002年 | 78篇 |
2001年 | 59篇 |
2000年 | 69篇 |
1999年 | 43篇 |
1998年 | 40篇 |
1997年 | 30篇 |
1996年 | 29篇 |
1995年 | 30篇 |
1994年 | 22篇 |
1993年 | 18篇 |
1992年 | 20篇 |
1991年 | 17篇 |
1990年 | 20篇 |
1989年 | 9篇 |
1988年 | 4篇 |
1987年 | 1篇 |
1986年 | 3篇 |
1985年 | 10篇 |
1984年 | 1篇 |
1983年 | 6篇 |
1982年 | 1篇 |
1979年 | 3篇 |
1973年 | 1篇 |
1957年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有4399条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
11.
FTIR-ATR has been used for understanding the interaction between bacteria and surfaces in the adsorption progress. 相似文献
12.
Xing Yong Wang Jing Nan Cui Wei Min Ren Feng Li Chun Liang Lu Xu Hong Qian State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals Dalian University of Technology Dalian China School of Chemical Engineering Technology China University of Mining & Technology Xuzhou China Shanghai Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology East China University of Science Technology Shanghai China 《中国化学快报》2007,18(6):681-684
Baker's yeast mediated reduction of acenaphthenequinone within 4-10 h afforded mono-hydroxyacenaphthenone mainly with low enantioselectivity, the substrate and mono-hydroxyacenaphthenone product almost converted to dihydroxyacenaphthene after 48 h. By control of the reaction time and in the presence of DMF as co-solvent, the reduction of 6-substituted acenaphthenequinones under vigorous agitation afforded the corresponding 2-hydroxyacenaphthenones in 24-84% yields with 10-93% ee. 相似文献
13.
Jo‐Nan Chen Fang‐Ming Hsu Hui‐Chun Wang Chung‐Wen Wu Pao‐Swu Cheng Wen‐Liang Tsai 《中国化学会会志》2006,53(4):931-938
Four series of compounds 11?50 containing terminal alicyclic rings such as cyclohexylmethyl, cyclopentylmethyl, cyclobutylmethyl, and cyclopropylmethyl rings were synthesized and their liquid crystal behavior studied. The ring size and the length of flexible alkoxy chain influence the phase formation in different ways. While the smaller ring and the shorter alkoxy chain tend to favor the formation of the N phase, the larger ring and the longer alkoxy chain tend to favor the formation of the SmC phase. All the compounds except 11 and 21 exhibit SmA phases. The widest temperature range of the N, SmA, and SmC phases are found in the compounds 41 , 46 , and 20 , respectively, which are 75 °C for 41 , 115 °C for 46 , and 100 °C for 20 . 相似文献
14.
Direct electrochemical and electrocatalytic behavior of hemoglobin (Hb) immobilized on glass carbon electrode (GCE) containing gelatine (Gel) films was investigated. The characteristics of Hb/Gel film modified GC electrode were performed by using SEM microscopy, UV-vis spectroscopy and electrochemical methods. The immobilized Hb showed a couple of quasi-reversible redox peak with a formal potential of −0.38 V (versus SCE) in 0.1 M pH 7.0 PBS. The formal potential changed linearly from pH 4.03 to 8.41 with a slope value of −52.0 mV pH−1, which suggested that a proton transfer was accompanied with each electron transfer (ET) in the electrochemical reaction. The Hb/gelatine/GCE displayed a rapid amperometric response to the reduction of H2O2 and nitrite. 相似文献
15.
X射线荧光分析技术的研发动态 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
周南 《理化检验(化学分册)》2005,41(7):539-540
X射线荧光分析法(XRF)的正确命名,根据IUPAC命名委员会的建议,宜称作“X射线发射分析法”,因并不发生荧光,在保护环境的大前提下,它在分析化学中的地位日益受到重视。随着分析仪器向小型化发展的趋势,X射线荧光分析仪也向手提式轻便、小型携化发展,如手枪式或其他便于握持的式样。 相似文献
16.
A selective titrimetric determination of Pb after separation by a modified method of precipitation as its sulphate is proposed. Pb(II), present as the perchlorate, is precipitated by gentle boiling in 3.6M H(2)SO(4) presaturated with PbSO(4) and free from any extraneous anions. The customary time-consuming evaporation to fumes of sulphuric acid is dispensed with. The precipitate is collected, and dissolved in excess of HEDTA, the surplus of which is back-titrated with Zn(II) at pH 5.0-5.5. Use of Catechol Violet and Xylenol Orange as a mixed indicator gives a sharper end-point. The standard deviation of the proposed method for 60 mg of lead is 0.35 mg. The method has been successfully used to determine Pb in non-ferrous alloys. 相似文献
17.
Discharge performance of K2FeO4 electrode under different conditions was studied by the constant electric current discharge method. The electrochemical characteristics of K2FeO4 electrode were investigated for the first time by means of cyclic voltammetry. The results show that the K2FeO4 electrode made at moderate pressure (20MPa) and discharged at lower current has better discharge performance. It is also found that K2FeO4 electrode is significantly rechargeable. 相似文献
18.
二水草酸锌脱水的热分解动力学研究 总被引:10,自引:0,他引:10
提出一种多升温速率-等温法确定机理函数g(α)的新方法;并用迭代的等转化率法求出较为可靠的活化能Ea;在Ea和g(α)的基础上计算出指前因子A.用该法对二水草酸锌(ZnC2O4•2H2O)脱水反应的热分解动力学三因子进行了求算,得出Ea为87.22 kJ•mol-1, A为4.2120×108~7.2328×108 s-1;以及随机成核和随后生长型机理函数Am(Avrami-Erofeer),其积分形式g(α)=[-ln(1-α)] 1/m和微分形式f(α)=m(1-α)•[-ln(1-α)](1-1/m),调节因子m=1.85~2.00. 相似文献
19.
The base alkylation of 2,3-dimercapto-1-propanol with alkyl halides leads in good yield to 2,3-bis(alkylthio)-1-propanol and dialkyl sulfide. The reaction of 2,3-bis(alkylthio)-1-propanol with catalytic concentrated sulfuric acid proceeds with rearrangement to give 1,2,3-tris(alkylthio)propane and dialkyl disulfide. The rearrangement reaction takes place through a common intermediate thiaranium intermediate 8. 相似文献
20.
搅拌釜中制备草酸铈的团聚尺寸模型研究 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
以硝酸铈和草酸铵反应生成草酸铈沉淀为研究对象,探讨了搅拌釜中输入功率、溶液过饱和度与产物团聚尺寸之间的变化关系并在团聚和破碎动力学的基础上建立了团聚尺寸模型。根据草酸铈沉淀实验中得到的实验结果求得了一定反应体系浓度下的模型K1,K2和K3值,最后通过-↑LtE,max的模型计算值与实验值,ε--↑LtE的模型曲线与实验曲线的比较初步证明了该模型的实际适用性。 相似文献