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991.
Flexible control of building blocks of photonic crystals enables achieving desirable band structures. Exploration of photonic band extrema has brought many fantastic features to design artificial optical materials, such as Brillouin‐zone‐corner extrema for valley photonic materials and zone‐center extremum for zero‐index metamaterials. However, two such kinds of extrema are always found independently in different photonic crystals. In this work, a kind of valley photonic crystals possessing both zone‐center and zone‐corner band extrema almost at the same frequency is proposed. Inspired by antennas theory, a three‐antenna array (TAA) source is devoted to individually manipulate each extremum. The correlation coefficient is given to determine the coupling efficiency between the TAA source and extrema eigenmodes. By using a source with a high correlation coefficient, these extrema bulk states are selectively excited consistent with their eigenfields. Furthermore, three control cases are shown that multiple extrema points are simultaneously excited, in order to confirm the validity of the correlation coefficient. Finally, a potential application of a beam‐steering device is proposed through selective excitation of ternary extrema. This work develops binary valley states into ternary mix states, rendering more degrees of freedom for on‐chip optical information transport, particularly for beam steering and mode division multiplexing. 相似文献
992.
993.
Calculation of Transmitted Efficiency and Output Characteristics for Beijing Synchrotron Radiation Facility (BSRF) 3B3 Beamline 下载免费PDF全文
Based on the radiation characteristics of the bend magnet source, the output characteristics of the BSRF-3B3 beamline was analyzed and discussed. The result is the foundation of adjustment and diagnosis of the beamline. A calculation model is provided to analyze characteristics of beamlines attached to bend magnet sources. 相似文献
994.
Yi Jiang Chuan-Lei Jia Xue-Lin Wang Ke-Ming Wang Hong-Ji Ma 《Applied Surface Science》2006,253(5):2674-2677
A planar optical waveguide has been formed in a LiB3O5 crystal using 6.0 MeV Cu+-ions with a dose of 1 × 1015 ions/cm2 at room temperature. Possible propagating modes were measured at a wavelength of 633 nm using the prism-coupling method. The refractive index profiles of the waveguide were reconstructed by an effective refractive index method and the beam propagation method was used to investigate the properties of the propagation modes in the formed waveguide. The results suggest that the fundamental TE0 and TM0 modes may be well-confined and propagate a longer distance inside the waveguide. The implantation process was also simulated using the transport of ions in matter code (TRIM), which indicates that the nuclear energy deposition may be the main factor for the refractive index change. 相似文献
995.
剪切光束成像(sheared-beam imaging,SBI)技术是一种利用三束剪切相干激光照明的非传统成像技术,该技术通过探测器阵列接收目标反射回波的散斑图进行计算成像,在对远距离暗弱目标高分辨率成像方面有着独特的优势.大气湍流引起的光束波前畸变是影响SBI成像质量的一个关键因素,因此本文从湍流引起的激光波前畸变对目标频谱信息提取的影响入手,建立了光束波前畸变对成像影响的理论模型.利用多层相位屏模型模拟了近地25 km大气对SBI光束传输的影响.通过计算机仿真,得到了不同激光发射孔径和不同成像距离时SBI的成像结果.仿真结果表明,选取合适的发射孔径尺寸可以有效缓解湍流对光束波前质量的影响,从而提升成像质量.在Hutchin的研究基础上,对孔径选择范围的已有研究成果进行了扩展与深化.给出了SBI系统发射孔径尺寸选取的建议,为SBI对不同高度目标成像的像质差异分析提供了参考. 相似文献
996.
Raman spectra of ceramic Sr2Bi4Ti5O18 (SBTi5) are reported to consist of four different Raman bands. Temperature-dependent spectra reveal the relationship between the lattice vibration and the material's structure. There appears a relatively large change in structure of the material at about 273K, The anharmonic potential of the material has a great influence on its phonon mode full width at half maximum (FWHM), which can be expressed by a function of temperature. Theoretical fittings of the FWHMs for the two modes at around 312 cm^-1 and 464cm^-1 indicate that the latter phonon mode is more anharmonic than the former one. 相似文献
997.
In this paper the generation of four-wave mixing (FWM) signal using a
noncycling transition of caesium atoms is investigated when the pumping laser
is locked to the transition $6{\rm S}_{1/2}F=4\to6{\rm P}_{3/2}F'=4$, and
meanwhile the probe frequency is scanned across the $6{\rm S}_{1/2}F=4
\to6{\rm P}_{3/2}$ transition. The efficiency of the four-wave mixing signal
as a function of the intensity of the pumping beams and the detuning of the
pumping beams is also studied. In order to increase the detection
efficiency, a repumping laser which is resonant with $6{\rm S}_{1/2}
F=3\to 6{\rm P}_{3/2}F'=4$ transition is used. A theoretical model is also
introduced, and the theoretical results are in qualitative agreement with
experimental ones. 相似文献
998.
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