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991.
The relativistic correction to the triton binding energy approximated to the order (v/c)2 is calculated in the framework of relativistic Hamiltonian dynamics. We discuss the generator representation of the Poincaré group for three relativistic particles and its connection with the Feynman diagrams in the infinite-momentum frame (the light-front dynamics). The relativistic correction enhances the attraction in the three-nucleon system. The five-channel calculation with the Reid soft-core potential yeilds the result =–0.54 MeV, which is governed mainly by theD-wave contribution. TheS-wave contributions to are only –0.10 MeV. 相似文献
992.
V. V. Vorob'ev T. G. Krasil'nikova N. S. Tikhonova 《Radiophysics and Quantum Electronics》1989,32(9):785-792
Conclusions Refractive-index fluctuations caused by heating alter the intensity and phase fluctuation spectra arising from the turbulence. The large-scale part of the spectra is weakened, whereas the small-scale part is strengthened, and the spatial-frequency range in which the fluctuations are attenuated becomes narrower as the beam energy increases. Correspondingly, the fluctuation structure functions alter. For values of the arguments in those functions less than the radius of the first Fresnel zone
, the thermal nonlinearity causes increases in the structural functions D, with the energy. For
, the dependence of D, on energy is nonmonotone, with the fluctuations at first weakened but then strengthened. The reduction in fluctuation variance and the improvement in coherence is less pronounced over long lines than on short ones. The range in which geometrical optics can be used to derive the fluctuations is independent of the nonlinearity and is defined by k2z/2k /4. The trend to the diffraction asymptote becomes slower as the nonlinearity increases.Atmospheric Physics Institute, Academy of Sciences of the USSR. Translated from Izvestiya Vysshikh Uchebnykh Zavedenii, Radiofizika, Vol. 32, No. 9, pp. 1063–1071, September, 1989. 相似文献
993.
994.
V. Kamberský 《Czechoslovak Journal of Physics》1989,39(3):327-344
Two solutions of the problem of non-uniform ferromagnetic resonance in a hexagonal bubble domain lattice are presented under the simplifying assumption of lattice period much smaller than the film thickness. Fine divisions of the lattice cell into supposedly uniform subdomains render sets of linear equations for the local amplitudes which are solved numerically. Analytical solution of the time-dependent magnetostatic (Walker-mode) problem is obtained by expansion in simple elliptic functions similar to that suggested by Sigal. The results support, respectively, the interpretation of FMR experiments derived by Klem and Kaczér from a crude (minimal) subdivision of the elementary cell, and the three-mode dipolar-field model recently proposed by the author on a largely intuitive basis. 相似文献
995.
A conjecture is formulated about the connection between isometries of vacuum space times and the existence of corresponding space times with electromagnetic fields for which the structure of electromagnetic four potentials is readily predicted. One example is presented showing how this conjecture works, three others are only commented. 相似文献
996.
Semi-insulating electrical properties of undoped inp after heat treatment in a phosphorus atmosphere 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
D. Hofmann G. Müller N. Streckfuß 《Applied Physics A: Materials Science & Processing》1989,48(4):315-319
Nominally undoped InP wafers have been annealed in a phosphorus atmosphere under a pressure of about 5 bar at temperatures of 900 °C for about 80 h. It was found that the electrical properties of the samples changed considerably after this treatment. A room temperature resistivity of up to 2×107cm (semi-insulating behaviour) was obtained in the bulk of the samples. The resistivity finally obtained depends on the starting carrier concentration of the untreated samples. The Hall coefficient and Hall mobility have been measured up to 600 °C. The results can be interpreted in terms of a deep electronic level (E
A=0.63 ... 0.65 eV below the conduction band). The Hall coefficient was always found to be negative resulting in a Hall mobility of 1.4 to 4.9×103 cm2/Vs. The highest resistivity in nominally undoped bulk InP so far reported in the literature [1] was =3.6 × 105cm. Therefore, this paper demonstrates for the first time that a really semi-insulating behaviour of >107 cm can be achieved for bulk InP with the purity of nominally undoped material (1015 to 1016cm–3). 相似文献
997.
A textural analysis of extruded rods of material with tetradymite (Bi2Te3) structure is conducted by constructing the distribution of the pole density of the (0001) and (1120) planes. The distribution of the poles of the planes is represented by a solid of revolution, and the pole density, which is a function of the angle () of the deviation of the normals to hi from the extrusion axis, is determined by the diffraction method of specimen inclination using the diffracted ray intensity. It proves possible to identify textural components, and to determine how many there are and the degree of perfection of this method. A technique is worked out for the quantitative estimate of the average values of the components of the conductivity tensor in the grains, and the contribution of the texture to the macroscopic properties of the material is analyzed. To investigate the thin layers (for example, the layerwise distribution of texture in rods of rectangular cross section) we used the method of inverse pole diagrams, where the probability of coincidence of the hi plane with the working surface of the specimen is analyzed.Translated from Izvestiya Vysshikh Uchebnykh Zavedenii, Fizika, No. 12, pp. 33–39, December, 1989. 相似文献
998.
In this work we used x-ray structural analysis to investigate the martensitic transformations (MTs)B2R andRB19 in Ti(Ni, Fe) alloys containing 1, 2.5, 4, 5 at. % Fe, and the effect of heat treatment on the MT temperatures and sequence. In the majority of cases, it was found that the MTB2R proceeds through a two-phase region (+R). Heat treatment leads to a narrowing of the temperature interval of the existence of the two-phase region, weakly affects the onset temperatures of the MTsB2R TR andRB19 Ms, and sharply increases the temperature-of the end of the MT Me. The existence of the two-phase region is related to the two MT channelsB2R andB2B19 initially intrinsic to the allovs of the given compositions.Translated from Izvestiya Vysshikh Uchebnykh Zavedenii, Fizika, No. 12, pp. 19–22, December, 1989. 相似文献
999.
G. S. Krinchik E. E. Chepurova I. M. Kuznetsova N. V. Pronina 《Russian Physics Journal》1989,32(11):871-874
We present results of magnetooptical investigations of bismuth-containing ferrite-garnet films with the easy axis of magnetization parallel to the specimen surface. Measurements were conducted for incident light with energies in the range 1.5–3.2 eV for transverse [equatorial Kerr effect (EKE)] and for longitudinal [meridional intensity effect (MIE)] magnetizations of thin-layer specimens. It is shown that the EKE differs from zero when the films are opaque, and it is established that the EKE peak in the region 2.8 eV increases with increasing bismuth concentration. For longitudinal magnetization, conditions for observing magnetooptical interference were realized. The experimental curves agree well with the theoretical ones.Translated from Izvestiya Vysshikh Uchebnykh Zavedenii, Fizika, No. 11, pp. 10–14, November, 1989. 相似文献
1000.
N. B. Brandt Zh. T. Ismailov V. A. Kul'bachinskii S. A. Lapin S. M. Chudinov 《Russian Physics Journal》1989,32(11):889-898
A new method is proposed for determining the magnetic characteristics (magnitude and sign of the exchange interaction energy and the average size of clusters of magnetic ions) of dilute solid solutions of semimagnetic semiconductors at low temperatures based on oscillation measurements. The method makes it possible to find the magnetic characteristics of the indicated systems at temperatures between the point of the transition into the spin glass state and the temperature corresponding to the characteristic binding energy of magnetic atoms in clusters, for which standard methods based on the measurement of the magnetic susceptibility are not effective. The method is used to study the character of the exchange interaction in the system of solid solutions Hg1–xMnxSe as a function of their composition as well as under conditions of hydrostatic compression. To this end the oscillations of the magnetoresistance (Shubnikov-de Haas (SH) effect) in single-crystalline samples of Hg1–xMnxSe in the region of compositions 0.001 x 0.23 in magnetic fields H up to 65 kOe at temperatures T = (0.4–20) K and pressures up to 16 kbar were studied.Translated from Izvestiya Vysshikh Uchebnykh Zavedenii, Fizika, No. 11, pp. 29–39, November, 1989. 相似文献