全文获取类型
收费全文 | 329541篇 |
免费 | 3415篇 |
国内免费 | 933篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 164769篇 |
晶体学 | 5374篇 |
力学 | 15531篇 |
综合类 | 7篇 |
数学 | 38464篇 |
物理学 | 109744篇 |
出版年
2021年 | 3128篇 |
2020年 | 3330篇 |
2019年 | 3760篇 |
2018年 | 5198篇 |
2017年 | 5439篇 |
2016年 | 7368篇 |
2015年 | 4139篇 |
2014年 | 7028篇 |
2013年 | 15904篇 |
2012年 | 12375篇 |
2011年 | 14826篇 |
2010年 | 11012篇 |
2009年 | 10913篇 |
2008年 | 13233篇 |
2007年 | 13191篇 |
2006年 | 12137篇 |
2005年 | 10520篇 |
2004年 | 9832篇 |
2003年 | 8685篇 |
2002年 | 8672篇 |
2001年 | 10393篇 |
2000年 | 7655篇 |
1999年 | 5967篇 |
1998年 | 4973篇 |
1997年 | 4811篇 |
1996年 | 4479篇 |
1995年 | 3864篇 |
1994年 | 3820篇 |
1993年 | 3701篇 |
1992年 | 4096篇 |
1991年 | 4306篇 |
1990年 | 4096篇 |
1989年 | 4008篇 |
1988年 | 3779篇 |
1987年 | 3917篇 |
1986年 | 3683篇 |
1985年 | 4629篇 |
1984年 | 4681篇 |
1983年 | 3885篇 |
1982年 | 3973篇 |
1981年 | 3697篇 |
1980年 | 3647篇 |
1979年 | 3913篇 |
1978年 | 3901篇 |
1977年 | 3906篇 |
1976年 | 3879篇 |
1975年 | 3675篇 |
1974年 | 3615篇 |
1973年 | 3650篇 |
1972年 | 2603篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
41.
Saleh Z. M. Nasser H. Özkol E. Günöven M. Abak K. Canli S. Bek A. Turan R. 《Journal of nanoparticle research》2015,17(10):1-12
Journal of Nanoparticle Research - Plasmonic interfaces consisting of silver nanoparticles of different sizes (50–100&;nbsp;nm) have been processed by the self-assembled dewetting... 相似文献
42.
43.
João Marcos G. Barbosa Milenna K. Fernandes Rodrigues Lurian C. David Taynara C. e Silva Danielly A. Fortuna Lima Naiara Z. Pereira Emmanuel B. D'Alessandro Anselmo E. de Oliveira Paulo H. Jorge da Cunha Maria Clorinda S. Fioravanti Nelson R. Antoniosi Filho 《Biomedical chromatography : BMC》2020,34(11):e4935
An innovative volatolomic approach employs the detection of biomarkers present in cerumen (earwax) to identify cattle intoxication by Stryphnodendron rotundifolium Mart., Fabaceae (popularly known as barbatimão). S. rotundifolium is a poisonous plant with the toxic compound undefined and widely distributed throughout the Brazilian territory. Cerumen samples from cattle of two local Brazilian breeds (‘Curraleiro Pé-Duro’ and ‘Pantaneiro’) were collected during an experimental intoxication protocol and analyzed using headspace (HS)/GC–MS followed by multivariate analysis (genetic algorithm for a partial least squares, cluster analysis, and classification and regression trees). A total of 106 volatile organic metabolites were identified in the cerumen samples of bovines. The intoxication by S. rotundifolium influenced the cerumen volatolomic profile of the bovines throughout the intoxication protocol. In this way, it was possible to detect biomarkers for cattle intoxication. Among the biomarkers, 2-octyldecanol and 9-tetradecen-1-ol were able to discriminate all samples between intoxicated and nonintoxicated bovines. The cattle intoxication diagnosis by S. rotundifolium was accomplished by applying the cerumen analysis using HS/GC–MS, in an easy, accurate, and noninvasive way. Thus, the proposed bioanalytical chromatography protocol is a useful tool in veterinary applications to determine this kind of intoxication. 相似文献
44.
Chandrachood Pranav S. Jadhav Amol R. Garud Dinesh R. Deshpande Nirmala R. Puranik Vedavati G. Kashalkar Rajashree V. 《Research on Chemical Intermediates》2020,46(12):5219-5230
Research on Chemical Intermediates - A series of quinoxaline derivatives were efficiently synthesized by convenient and simple procedure in excellent yields using 1 wt.% of titanium silicate (TS-1)... 相似文献
45.
Harsha K. Tripathy Nair S.V. Manju Sreekanth Dittakavi Ram Murthi Bestha Ramesh Mullangi 《Biomedical chromatography : BMC》2020,34(12):e4953
Larotrectinib is a first-generation tropomyosin kinase inhibitor, approved for the treatment of solid tumors. In this paper, we present a validated dried blood spot (DBS) method for the quantitation of larotrectinib from mouse blood using HPLC–MS/MS, which was operated under multiple reaction monitoring mode. To the DBS disc cards, acidified methanol enriched with internal standard (IS; enasidenib) was added and extracted using tert-butyl methyl ether as an extraction solvent with sonication. Chromatographic separation of larotrectinib and the IS was achieved on an Atlantis dC18 column using 10 mm ammonium formate–acetonitrile (30:70, v/v) delivered at a flow-rate of 0.80 ml/min. Under these optimized conditions, the retention times of larotrectinib and the IS were ~0.93 and 1.37 min, respectively. The total run time was 2.50 min. Larotrectinib and the IS were analyzed using positive ion scan mode and parent–daughter mass to charge ion (m/z) transitions of 429.1 → 342.1 and 474.1 → 267.1, respectively, were used for the quantitation. The calibration range was 1.06–5,080 ng/ml. No matrix effect or carryover was observed. Hematocrit did not influence DBS larotrectinib concentrations. All of the validation parameters met the acceptance criteria. The applicability of the validated method was shown in a mouse pharmacokinetic study. 相似文献
46.
47.
Dr. Jun Zeng Dr. Zhichao Wang Dr. Xin Huang Dr. Sabine S. Eckstein Prof. Dr. Xiaohui Lin Prof. Dr. Hailong Piao Prof. Dr. Cora Weigert Dr. Peiyuan Yin Prof. Dr. Rainer Lehmann Prof. Dr. Guowang Xu 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2019,25(21):5427-5432
Mass spectrometry (MS) driven metabolomics is a frequently used tool in various areas of life sciences; however, the analysis of polar metabolites is less commonly included. In general, metabolomic analyses lead to the detection of the total amount of all covered metabolites. This is currently a major limitation with respect to metabolites showing high turnover rates, but no changes in their concentration. Such metabolites and pathways could be crucial metabolic nodes (e.g., potential drug targets in cancer metabolism). A stable-isotope tracing capillary electrophoresis–mass spectrometry (CE-MS) metabolomic approach was developed to cover both polar metabolites and isotopologues in a non-targeted way. An in-house developed software enables high throughput processing of complex multidimensional data. The practicability is demonstrated analyzing [U-13C]-glucose exposed prostate cancer and non-cancer cells. This CE-MS-driven analytical strategy complements polar metabolite profiles through isotopologue labeling patterns, thereby improving not only the metabolomic coverage, but also the understanding of metabolism. 相似文献
48.
JETP Letters - At the resonant passage of a plane elastic shear wave through an acoustically continuous heterostructure consisting of magnetic and nonmagnetic layers in a symmetric nonmagnetic... 相似文献
49.
50.
S. V. Panin I. V. Vlasov V. P. Sergeev B. B. Ovechkin P. O. Marushchak Sunder Ramasubbu P. S. Lyubutin V. V. Titkov 《Physical Mesomechanics》2015,18(3):261-272
The structure and properties of 12Cr1MoV steel irradiated with a zirconium ion beam were studied by optical microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, and micro- and nanoindentation. It is shown that the modification covers the entire cross-section of the irradiated specimens to a depth of 1 mm. The data on irradiation-induced structural changes are used to interpret the changes in mechanical properties of the irradiated specimens under static and cyclic loading. Particular attention is given to analysis of strain estimation by the digital image correlation method. 相似文献