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111.
Ge-132对小鼠H22肝癌移植瘤的实验研究证明:1.Ge-132对H22肝癌移植瘤有一定的抑制作用,300mg/kg体重剂量抑瘤率达到36.19%;2.增强机体的抗氧化作用,抑制脂质的过氧化物水平;3.促进免疫功能,当Ge-132和环磷酰胺联合使用时,可抵抗环磷酰胺的免疫抑制作用,而且并不减弱其抑制瘤作用。 相似文献
112.
据不同地貌、地质条件在30个县市按剖面、同步、随机取土壤样品372份.测定硒等微量元素含量.作等级相关分析显示。土壤硒含量与消化系统癌呈负相关关系.作相对危险度、剂量-效应及多因素分析,认为此负相关关系并非偶然现象. 相似文献
113.
Xing Yong Wang Jing Nan Cui Wei Min Ren Feng Li Chun Liang Lu Xu Hong Qian State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals Dalian University of Technology Dalian China School of Chemical Engineering Technology China University of Mining & Technology Xuzhou China Shanghai Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology East China University of Science Technology Shanghai China 《中国化学快报》2007,18(6):681-684
Baker's yeast mediated reduction of acenaphthenequinone within 4-10 h afforded mono-hydroxyacenaphthenone mainly with low enantioselectivity, the substrate and mono-hydroxyacenaphthenone product almost converted to dihydroxyacenaphthene after 48 h. By control of the reaction time and in the presence of DMF as co-solvent, the reduction of 6-substituted acenaphthenequinones under vigorous agitation afforded the corresponding 2-hydroxyacenaphthenones in 24-84% yields with 10-93% ee. 相似文献
114.
Greenblatt HM Guillou C Guénard D Argaman A Botti S Badet B Thal C Silman I Sussman JL 《Journal of the American Chemical Society》2004,126(47):15405-15411
Bifunctional derivatives of the alkaloid galanthamine, designed to interact with both the active site of the enzyme acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and its peripheral cation binding site, have been assayed with Torpedo californica AChE (TcAChE), and the three-dimensional structures of their complexes with the enzyme have been solved by X-ray crystallography. Differences were noted between the IC(50) values obtained for TcAChE and those for Electrophorus electricus AChE. These differences are ascribed to sequence differences in one or two residues lining the active-site gorge of the enzyme. The binding of one of the inhibitors disrupts the native conformation of one wall of the gorge, formed by the loop Trp279-Phe290. It is proposed that flexibility of this loop may permit the binding of inhibitors such as galanthamine, which are too bulky to penetrate the narrow neck of the gorge formed by Tyr121 and Phe330 as seen in the crystal structure. 相似文献
115.
Dudley Williams and his colleagues discuss how ligands can gain binding energy to their receptors, and substrate transition states to their enzymes, by tightening the protein structures, with a decrease in their dynamic behaviour. 相似文献
116.
火焰原子吸收光谱法测定天然水中微量铁的形态 总被引:3,自引:1,他引:3
研究了用抗坏血酸为还原剂,使二价铁离子与邻菲啰啉(phen)形成螯合物,用硝基苯萃取,火焰原子吸收光谱法测定有机相中的铁。方法检出限为1.7ng·ml~(-1),回收率为98.0%~109.6%,线性范围为0~10.0μg·ml~(-1)(原水相),线性相关系数为0.9994。测定结果与ICP-AES法结果对照相对误差小于9.46%。 相似文献
117.
An organic-phase optical phenol biosensor coupling enzymatic oxidation with chemical reduction 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
This paper presents a recycle amplification optical biosensor to monitor phenol in hydrophobic organic solvents. Tyrosinase was first immobilised by entrapping it in a copolymer membrane of poly(vinyl alcohol)-hydroxyethyl carboxymethylcellulose doped with octadecylsilica particles. The biosensor was then constructed by co-mixing small particles of the immobilised tyrosinase with the adduct of L-ascorbic acid-poly(vinyl alcohol) (AsA-PVA) in conjunction with an optical oxygen transducer. The biosensor was characterised by its amplifying response to phenol, stable biocatalytic activity of entrapped-tyrosinase, free of interference from o-quinone polymerisation, and large water buffer capacity in hydrophobic organic solvents. The working range of the biosensor to phenol was 0.08-40 mmol dm(-3) in the flow mode. The response times (95%) of the biosensor were 4-7 min for phenol. The operational lifetime was more than 40 assays and the shelf lifetime of the biosensor was longer than 3 months. The biosensor has been successfully applied to quantify the phenol contents in some commercial ointment samples. 相似文献
118.
Nanostructured LiCoO2 fibers were prepared by the sol-gel related electrospinning technique using metal acetate and citric acid as starting materials. The transformation from the xerogel fibers to the LiCoO2 fibers and the nanostructure of LiCoO2 fibers have been investigated in detail. The LiCoO2 fibers with 500 nm to 2 mum in diameter were composed of polycrystalline nanoparticles in sizes of 20-35 nm. Cyclic voltammetry and charge-discharge experiments were applied to characterize the electrochemical properties of the fibers as cathode materials for lithium-ion batteries. The cyclic voltammogram curves indicated faster diffusion and migration of Li+ cations in the nanostructured LiCoO2 fiber electrode. In the first charge-discharge process, the LiCoO2 fibers showed the initial charge and discharge capacities of 216 and 182 (mA.h)/g, respectively. After the 20th cycle, the discharge capacity decreased to 123 (mA.h)/g. The X-ray diffraction and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy analyses indicated that the large loss of capacity of fiber electrode during the charge-discharge process might mainly result from the dissolution of cobalt and lithium cations escaping from LiCoO2 to form the crystalline Li2CO3 and CoF2 impurities. 相似文献
119.
本文研究了低浓度的碘酸盐在硫酸介质中, 在铂电报上的电化学还原。用旋转盘环电极检测到了碘酸盐阴极还原的中间产物I_2及最终产物I~-。测定了电化学反应的动力学参数。最后提出了磺酸盐阴极反应的机理。 相似文献
120.