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51.
A method is proposed for determining the amplitudes for the reaction πN → ?Δ using only those moments of the joint decay angular distribution 〈YL1M1YL2M2〉 with both L1 and L2 even. The solution is not unique; both continuous and discrete ambiguities exist. The conditions under which an analysis is possible are studied in detail; in addition to certain positivity conditions on the joint density matrix, a complicated inequality involving the experimental moments must be satisfied. This condition defines a non-convex domain in the space of the moments. We apply our methods to the high-statistics experimental data at 3.7 GeV/c. 相似文献
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Carsten von Hänisch PD Dr. 《无机化学与普通化学杂志》2008,634(4):701-703
Synthesis and Metalation of the Diaminosiloxane O(SiiPr2NH2)2 The 1,3‐diaminoldisiloxane O(SiiPr2NH2)2 ( 1 ) was obtained from the reaction of O(SiiPr2Cl)2 with NH3. The reactions of 1 with AlEt3 or GaEt3 produced the compounds [O{SiiPr2N(H)MEt2}{SiiPr2NMEt}]2 ( 2 : M = Al; 3 : M = Ga). The crystal structures of 2 and 3 were determined by single crystal X‐ray diffraction, showing a polycyclic M4N4Si4O2 core structure of these molecules. 相似文献
55.
Meyers SR Juhn FS Griset AP Luman NR Grinstaff MW 《Journal of the American Chemical Society》2008,130(44):14444-14445
An anionic amphiphilic dendrimer is reported that possesses increased cytotoxicological potency against prokaryotic cells compared to eukaryotic cells. The half-maximal effective concentration (EC50) for the dendrimer against Bacillus subtilis, a Gram-positive bacterial strain, was measured to be 4.1 x 10(-5) M, while that against human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC) was more than 36x greater at a value of 1.5 x 10(-3) M. EC50 ratios for two commercial amphiphiles, sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) and Triton X-100, in addition to a similar synthesized dendritic structure were at most only 3.8x greater. Furthermore, the observed EC50 values appear to be correlated to the critical aggregation constant (CAC) in solution suggesting a mechanism of action for these anionic amphiphilic dendrimers related to their supramolecular structures. 相似文献
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Gunter Heymann Jan F. Riecken Sudhindra Rayaprol Sandra Christian Rainer Pöttgen Prof. Dr. Hubert Huppertz PD Dr. 《无机化学与普通化学杂志》2007,633(1):77-82
The high‐pressure (HP) modification of CePdSn was synthesized under multianvil high‐pressure (10.5 GPa) high‐temperature (1100 °C) conditions from the normal‐pressure (NP) modification. The structures of both modifications were studied by X‐ray powder and single crystal diffraction: TiNiSi type, Pnma, a = 754.1(2), b = 470.6(1), c = 798.4(3) pm, wR2 = 0.0333, 945 F2 values, 20 variables for NP‐CePdSn and ZrNiAl type, , a = 760.03(5), c = 416.06(3) pm, wR2 = 0.0443, 248 F2 values, 13 variables for HP‐CePdSn. The structural chemistry of both modifications is goverened by platinum centered trigonal prisms. The platinum and tin atoms in NP‐CePdSn and HP‐CePdSn build up a three‐dimensional [PdSn] network in which the cerium atoms fill channels. Susceptibility measurements on HP‐CePdSn reveal an experimental magnetic moment of 2.55(1) μB/Ce atom in the paramagnetic region. At 5 K a paramagnetic‐to‐antiferromagnetic transition is evident from magnetization and specific heat measurements. 相似文献
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Matthias Weil PD Dr. 《无机化学与普通化学杂志》2007,633(8):1217-1222
Single crystals of a third modification of Ag2Te2O6 (denoted as Ag2Te2O6–III) and of Ag4TeO5 have been obtained as minor by‐products during hydrothermal phase formation experiments in the system Ag‐Hg‐Te‐O. The crystal structure of Ag2Te2O6–III (P21/c, Z = 4, a = 6.4255(10), b = 6.9852(11), c = 13.204(2) Å, β = 90.090(3)°, 1885 independent reflections, R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.0334, wR2(F2 all) = 0.0817) comprises tellurium in oxidation states +IV and +VI and is topologically related to the structure of the Ag2Te2O6–I modification, which consists of similar layers and interjacent layers of Ag+ cations. Ag4TeO5 (C2/c, Z = 8, a = 16.271(2), b = 6.0874(10), c = 11.4373(16) Å, β = 106.730(10)°, 2372 independent reflections, R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.0288, wR2(F2 all) = 0.0737) is made up of a layer‐like arrangement of isolated [TeVI2O10] double octahedra and of Ag+ cations situated both in layers parallel and inside the layers of the anionic moieties. 相似文献
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Mark R. VanLandingham John S. Villarrubia William F. Guthrie Greg F. Meyers 《Macromolecular Symposia》2001,167(1):15-44
In this paper, the application of instrumented indentation devices to the measurement of the elastic modulus of polymeric materials is reviewed. This review includes a summary of traditional analyses of load‐penetration data and a discussion of associated uncertainties. Also, the use of scanning probe microscopes to measure the nanoscale mechanical response of polymers is discussed, particularly with regard to the associated limitations. The application of these methods to polymers often leads to measurements of elastic modulus that are somewhat high relative to bulk measurements with potentially artificial trends in modulus as a function of penetration depth. Also, power law fits to indentation unloading curves are often a poor representation of the actual data, and the power law exponents tend to fall outside the theoretical range. These problems are likely caused by viscoelasticity, the effects of which have only been studied recently. Advancement of nanoindentation testing toward quantitative characterization of polymer properties will require material‐independent calibration procedures, polymer reference materials, advances in instrumentation, and new testing and analysis procedures that account for viscoelastic and viscoplastic polymer behavior. 相似文献