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611.
Hamed Maaref Enayatollah Sheikhhosseini Mohammad Mehdi Foroughi Mohammad Reza Akhgar Shohreh Jahani 《应用有机金属化学》2020,34(4):e5557
In this study, ZnFe2O4 nanoparticles (NPs) were prepared by a hydro/solvothermal method, and their structures were characterized by infrared, scanning electron microscopy, energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction analyses. These ZnFe2O4 NPs were used in the synthesis of new bis-Schiff bases by condensation of hydroxyl-substituted aldehydes with various aromatic diamines in aqueous media. The antimicrobial activities of the synthesized bis-Schiff bases were tested against gram-negative as well as gram-positive bacteria. The MTT method was used to assess the anticancer activity of the bis-Schiff bases towards human lung and breast cancer cell lines. The results indicated that these compounds could be considered as new anti-tumor candidates. 相似文献
612.
This paper examines the shock wave dynamics of a biconvex aerofoil in transonic flight during acceleration and retardation.
The aerofoil has a cord length of 1 m and air at infinity is at 101.325 kPa and 300 K. Using Fluent as the CFD software, constant
velocity (steady state) simulations were conducted at transonic Mach numbers. The aerofoil was then accelerated at 1041m/s2 (106 g), starting at Mach 0.1, and decelerated at −1041m/s2, starting at Mach 1.6, through the same range of Mach numbers using time-dependent (unsteady) simulations. Significant differences
were found in the transonic region between the steady and the unsteady aerodynamic forces. Analysis of the flow field in this
region showed that acceleration-dependent variations in the position of the shock wave on the surfaces of the aerofoil were
the main reason for this. As very high accelerations were used in order to emphasize differences, which do not have many practical
applications, simulations using accelerations lower than 9 g were also conducted in order to confirm the results. The acceleration-dependent
behaviour of other shock waves around the aerofoil, such as the bow shock in front of the aerofoil and the trailing wave were
also examined. The trailing wave followed behind the aerofoil changing position with different accelerations at the same Mach
number.
相似文献
613.
The nonlinear dynamical characteristics of a doubly curved shallow microshell are investigated thoroughly. A consistent nonlinear model for the microshell is developed on the basis of the modified couple stress theory (MCST) in an orthogonal curvilinear coordinate system. In particular, based on Donnell’s nonlinear theory, the expressions for the strain and the symmetric rotation gradient tensors are obtained in the framework of MCST, which are then used to derive the potential energy of the microshell. The analytical geometrically nonlinear equations of motion of the doubly microshell are obtained for in-plane displacements as well as the out-of-plane one. These equations of partial differential type are reduced to a large set of ordinary differential equations making use of a two-dimensional Galerkin scheme. Extensive numerical simulations are conducted to obtain the nonlinear resonant response of the system for various principal radii of curvature and to examine the effect of modal interactions and the length-scale parameter. 相似文献
614.
Talie Zarei Shahriar Mirpour Hamed Nikmaram Mahmood Ghoranneviss Sahar Mirpour Davoud Dorranian 《Plasma Chemistry and Plasma Processing》2017,37(1):99-114
Effects of high frequency spark plasma discharge as a time efficiency method in order to softening the natural hard water has been investigated experimentally. A very hard water sample with 331 ± 19 mg/l of CaCO3 hardness was used. The current and voltage of each spike was about 9.6 A and 3.5 kV respectively at 16 kHz frequency with 35 μs pulse width. Hard water was treated for 2, 4, 6, and 8 min. The concentration of CaCO3, Ca2+ ions, Mg2+ ions and pH as well as water conductivity was controlled before and after treatment. The concentration of CaCO3 dropped by 70%, after 8 min treatment. During the treatment, the pH had a fluctuation about 1.5 and finally remained in neutral state. Also the elemental composition, crystalline structure and morphology of the precipitates were identified. Molecular dynamics simulation revealed that the ozone and hydroxyl play important roles in the softening of the hard water. 相似文献
615.
Heat transfer analysis in the flow of Waiters' B fluid with a convective boundary condition 下载免费PDF全文
Radiative heat transfer in the steady two-dimensional flow of Walters' B fluid with a non-uniform heat source/sink is investigated. An incompressible fluid is bounded by a stretching porous surface. The convective boundary condition is used for the thermal boundary layer problem. The relevant equations are first simplified under usual boundary layer assumptions and then transformed into a similar form by suitable transformations. Explicit series solutions of velocity and temperature are derived by the homotopy analysis method (HAM). The dimensionless velocity and temperature gradients at the wall are calculated and discussed. 相似文献
616.
Abstract The change in electrical properties of TGS crystals due to induced defects created by fast neutron irradiation of two different energies (2 and 14 MeV) and different integrated neutron fluxes have been studied in the vicinity of phase transition. It is observed that the electrical conductivity increases with increase of neutron fluence up to 1.7 × 1010 n · cm?2 and the values of the relative change of electrical conductivity in case of 2 MeV are higher than that of 14 MeV neutrons at the same neutron fluence (φ) 相似文献
617.
Hamed Hatami 《Israel Journal of Mathematics》2010,175(1):125-150
Let H and G be two finite graphs. Define h
H
(G) to be the number of homomorphisms from H to G. The function h
H
(·) extends in a natural way to a function from the set of symmetric matrices to ℝ such that for A
G
, the adjacency matrix of a graph G, we have h
H
(A
G
) = h
H
(G). Let m be the number of edges of H. It is easy to see that when H is the cycle of length 2n, then h
H
(·)1/m
is the 2n-th Schatten-von Neumann norm. We investigate a question of Lovász that asks for a characterization of graphs H for which the function h
H
(·)1/m
is a norm. 相似文献
618.
Varjú K Mairesse Y Agostini P Breger P Carré B Frasinski LJ Gustafsson E Johnsson P Mauritsson J Merdji H Monchicourt P L'Huillier A Salières P 《Physical review letters》2005,95(24):243901
We propose a new method to reconstruct the electric field of attosecond pulse trains. The phase of the high-order harmonic emission electric field is Taylor expanded around the maximum of the laser pulse envelope in the time domain and around the central harmonic in the frequency domain. Experimental measurements allow us to determine the coefficients of this expansion and to characterize the radiation with attosecond accuracy over a femtosecond time scale. The method gives access to pulse-to-pulse variations along the train, including the timing, the chirp, and the attosecond carrier envelope phase. 相似文献
619.
Cyclodextrin-enclosed substances of Brazilian propolis 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Nafady AM El-Shanawany MA Mohamed MH Hassanean HA Nohara T Yoshimitsu H Ono M Sugimoto H Doi S Sasaki K Kuroda H 《Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin》2003,51(8):984-985
By using beta-cyclodextrin-inclusion as a unique technique, an efficient separation of pharmacologically active phenolic compounds from Brazilian propolis was achieved to provide one new compound, 3-(3-hydroxy-3-methyl-butyl)-5-prenyl-4-hydroxycinnamic acid, together with two common cinnamic acid derivatives, artepillin C and capillartemisin A, and two known flavanols, aromadendrin and 3,5,7-trihydroxy-4'-methoxyflavanol. 相似文献
620.
Maher M. Hamed Rafie H. Abu-Eittah Zein Mobark Mohamed M. Abdou 《International journal of quantum chemistry》1992,44(3):379-392
The electronic absorption spectra of tryptamine, 5-methoxytryptamine, 6-fluorotryptamine, N-acetyl-5-hydroxytryptamine, gramine, and melatonin were investigated. The observed transitions were π–π*, and the values of band maxima and intensity reflected an extent of interaction between the indole ring and the alkylamine side chain. Molecular orbital calculations at the level of INDO /S –CI were performed on all the studied molecules. State functions and transition energies were calculated. The correspondence between the experimental and theoretical results was satisfactory. © 1992 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 相似文献