Wave-packet reduction as a medium of communication

Using an apparatus in which two scalers register decays from a radioactive source, an observer located near one of the scalers attempted to convey a message to an observer located near the other one by choosing to look or to refrain from looking at his scaler. The results indicate that no message was conveyed. Doubt is thereby thrown upon the hypothesis that the reduction of the wave packet is due to the interaction of the physical apparatus with the psyche of an observer. A. Einstein⁽¹⁾     

叶绿体结构和功能的研究——叶绿体残缺膜与线粒体嵴膜组合光合磷酸化活力的重建

本文证明了类囊体残缺膜可以与线粒体嵴膜组合而成为新囊膜。这种膜组织可以通过嵴膜的偶联因子借光能来进行光合磷酸化。电子显微镜图谱显示,这种膜组织是介乎残缺膜与嵴膜之间一种膜组织。 试验结果支持了这样一种观点,即:叶绿体内光合磷酸化与线粒体内氧化磷酸化的磷酸化机构是一致的,其细胞器可能是有着共同的来源。     

Stereoselective peracid epoxidation of allylic and δ-hydroxyallylic diphenylphosphine oxides

The title compounds were epoxidised by $\text{m}$-chloroperbenzoic acid with high stereoselectivity induced by the Ph₂PO or hydroxyl groups.     

关于平面二次系统的极限环

关于常微分方程二次系统的极限环及分布结构,本文得到下述定理: 设有一个三阶细焦点,并且无限远奇点是唯一的简单的奇点,则必存在另外一个粗焦点。在粗焦点外有奇数个极限环,无限远奇点为鞍点,全局结构已定。 在上述的基础上对方程作参数的微小变化,使三阶细焦点跳出三个极限环,则得二个粗焦点,每个外面有奇数个极限环,总极限环数为偶数个,并至少为4个,全局结构已定。     

光谱图像技术结合SAM算法识别自然场景下的成熟柑橘

为了实现采摘机器人在复杂的自然场景下正确识别树上果实,来完成果实采摘,研究了不同环境下柑橘的识别方法.针对复杂的自然环境的影响及传统方法的局限性,在可见光和近红外区域择选5个特征波长滤波片,采集得到5幅滤波后的图像,并利用光谱角分类算法完成柑橘识别.试验结果表明,在光照角度、光照强度等不同条件下,柑橘的识别准确度达到96%.研究表明,滤波片光谱图像技术结合光谱角分类算法可以有效地识别自然场景下的成熟柑橘.     

The concentration and variability of selenium and mercury measured in vacuum-packed tuna fish

Methylmercury (meHg) is a known toxin commonly found in fish. Fish is also a rich source of the trace nutrient selenium which has been hypothesized to modify the toxicity of meHg. We analyzed 28 samples of commercially packaged albacore and light tuna fish for selenium and mercury using standard comparator instrumental neutron activation analysis. Significant differences in the concentration of mercury and selenium were associated with the type of fish, brand and batch. Fish consumers should vary the brand of tuna fish to avoid routine consumption of a brand high in mercury.     

甲氧羰基亚甲基三苯基胂与氟代烯烃的反应

本文报道甲氧羰基亚甲基三苯基胂(Ⅰ)与氟代烯烃反应生成加成物,Ⅰ与4,4-二氯六氟丁烯-[1]反应,生成甲氧羰基-[4,4-二氯五氟丁烯-1]-基亚甲基三苯基胂(Ⅲ)和甲氧羰基4,4-二氯2,3,3,4-四氟丁酰基亚甲基三苯基肿(Ⅳ),Ⅲ通过氧化铝柱或经湿苯回流都转化为Ⅳ,Ⅰ与四氟乙烯和六氟丙烯都能发生反应,粗产物通过氧化铝柱后,分离得到相应的羰基化合物Ⅶ和Ⅷ,所有产物的结构都经元素分析、红外光谱、核磁共振谱和质谱分析证明。     

论Ore图的泛连通性

符合Ore条件的简单图称为Ore图,Ore条件指图的两个不相邻的顶点的度数之和不小于图的顶点数。本文搞清了Ore图的泛连通性,同时得到了Ore图的点(边)泛圈性的结果,推广了Bondy的一个结论。