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31.
Masayuki Muroi Konomi Haibara Mitsuko Asai Kazuhide Kamiya Toyokazu Kishi 《Tetrahedron》1981,37(6):1123-1130
Macbecin I 1, C30H42N2O8, and macbecin II 2, C30H44N2O8, were shown to be 2,6-disubstituted benzoquinone and hydroquinone derivatives by an oxidation-reduction relationship, UV. 1H and 13C NMR spectra. Alkaline methanolysis of 1 gave a 2-aminobenzoquinone derivative 5, suggesting an ansa-structure for 1, and acid hydrolysis of 1 gave decarbamoyl products 9,10 and 11, indicative of the location of carbamoyloxy group in allylic position. Spin decoupling studies on 1,3 and 5clarified the partial structures [A], [B], [C] and [D]. From their mutual disposition two structures 1a and 1b, were proposed out of which 1a has been selected for the structure of 1 on the basis of the structure of oxidative degradation product 12. X-Ray analysis of the bromoacetyl derivative of 1 confirmed the above proposed structure and determined the absolute stereochemistry of 1 and 2. 相似文献
32.
Reaction of 3-acetyl-4,6-dimethyl-2-(1H)pyridone ( 9a ) with phosphoryl chloride gives 2-chloro-3-ethynyl-4,6-dimethylpyridine ( 10a ). 3-Acetyl-4-hydroxy-6-methyl-2(1H)pyridone (14a) and 3-acetyl-2,6-dimethyl-4-(1H)-pyridone (21) undergoes similar reaction to give the corresponding ethynyl (16 and 23) and chlorovinyl (15 and 22) pyridines, respectively. The chlorination of 3-acetylpyridine and pyrimidine derivatives is further described. 相似文献
33.
Tatsuya Sakakura Assoc. Prof. Naoya Murakami Dr. Yoshiyuki Takatsuji Masayuki Morimoto Prof. Tetsuya Haruyama 《Chemphyschem》2019,20(11):1467-1474
Electric-discharge nitrogen comprises three main types of excited nitrogen species-atomic nitrogen (Natom), excited nitrogen molecules (N2*), and nitrogen ions (N2+) – which have different lifetimes and reactivities. In particular, the interfacial reaction locus between the discharged nitrogen and the water phase produces nitrogen compounds such as ammonia and nitrate ions (denoted as N-compounds generically); this is referred to as the plasma/liquid interfacial (P/L) reaction. The Natom amount was analyzed quantitatively to clarify the contribution of Natom to the P/L reaction. We focused on the quantitative relationship between Natom and the produced N-compounds, and found that both N2* and N2+, which are active species other than Natom, contributed to P/L reaction. The production of N-compounds from N2* and N2+ was enhanced upon UV irradiation of the water phase, but the production of N-compounds from Natom did not increase by UV irradiation. These results revealed that the P/L reactions starting from Natom and those starting from N2* and N2+ follow different mechanisms. 相似文献
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Four new aromatic constituents, rhododendroketoside, (-)-sakuraresinoside, acernikol, and nikoenoside, were isolated from a Japanese folk medicine, the stem bark of Acer nikoense MAXIM. The structures of the new constituents were determined on the basis of chemical and physicochemical evidence. The principle cyclic diarylheptanoids were found to show inhibitory effects on the release of beta-hexosaminidase in RBL-2H3 cells. 相似文献
36.
Hamao Watanabe Jun Inose Tsutomu Muraoka Masayuki Saito Yoichiro Nagai 《Journal of organometallic chemistry》1983,244(4):329-341
The reaction of 1,2-dimethoxytetramethyldisilane with styrene and α-methylstyrene in the presence of NaOMe catalyst in tetrahydrofuran (THF) gave the new silacyclopentanes 1,1-dimethyl-2,4-diphenyl-1-silacyclopentane (IIIa) and 1,1,2,4-tetramethyl-2,4-diphenyl-1-silacyclopentane (IIIb), respectively. These silacyclopentanes were found to exist as cis-trans mixtures. The use of sodium metal in place of NaOMe afforded similar results. Reactions of a polysilane mixture, MeO-(SiMe2)nOMe (n ≧ 3), with the styrenes also gave similar results. In some cases, polysilacycloalkanes such as 1,2,3-trisilacyclopentanes (IV) and 1,2,3,4-tetrasilacyclohexanes (V) were obtained as by-products. A mechanism for the formation of the silacyclopentanes and polysilacycloalkanes is presented. It was found that electron impact decomposition of silacyclopentanes IIIa and IIIb, trisilacycloalkane IV and tetrasilacycloalkane V gave molecular ions corresponding to the silacyclopropane, cyclotrisilane and cyclotetrasilane systems. 相似文献
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Hiroshi Onoue Masayuki Narisada Shoichiro Uyeo Hiromu Matsumura Kyo Okada Toshisada Yano Wataru Nagata 《Tetrahedron letters》1979,20(40):3867-3870
Allylazetidinones , , prepared by coupling of allylcoppers with chloroazetidinones , , were converted into carbapenem esters , – using an Emmons-Horner reaction to introduce the 6-side chain and an intramolecular Wittig reaction to form the carbapenem ring system. 相似文献
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