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91.
Fe-doped TiO2 powder was prepared by high-energy ball milling, using TiO2 Degussa P-25 and α-Fe powders as the starting materials. The structure and magnetic properties of the Fe-doped TiO2 powder were studied by X-ray diffraction, 57Fe Mossbauer spectroscopy and vibrating sample magnetometer. The Reitveld refinement of XRD revealed that ball milling not only triggered incorporation of Fe in TiO2 lattice but also induced the phase transformation from anatase to rutile in TiO2 and consequently the milled Fe-doped TiO2 powder contained only rutile.57Fe Mössbauer effect measure showed that Fe atoms existed in Fe2+ and Fe3+ state, which were assigned to the solid solution FexTi1−xO2. The magnetization measurements indicated that the milled Fe-doped TiO2 powder was ferromagnetic above room temperature. The ferromagnetism in our milled Fe-doped TiO2 powder seemingly does not come from Fe and iron oxides particles/clusters but from the Fe-doped TiO2 powder matrices. 相似文献
92.
93.
M. A. Rizzutto N. Added M. H. Tabacniks F. R. Espinoza-Qui?ones S. M. Palacio R. M. Galante R. M. Galante N. Rossi R. A. Welter A. N. Módenes 《Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry》2006,269(3):727-731
Summary Kulcsszavak (angolul, ha nem azonos az elozovel) 相似文献
94.
95.
Peptidosulfonamides are an emerging group of peptidomimetics with a variety of applications in medicinal chemistry. We present a novel approach to the synthesis of peptidosulfonamides, and apply it to a series of new potential inhibitors of the bacterial peptidoglycan biosynthesis enzymes MurD and MurE. The synthesis was conducted via N-phthalimido β-aminoethanesulfonyl chlorides, which are new building blocks for the synthesis of peptidosulfonamides. In the most crucial step, sulfonic acids or their sodium salts were converted into the corresponding sulfonyl chlorides using an excess of either SOCl2 or SOCl2/DMF, and then coupled to the C-protected amino acid. None of the compounds significantly inhibited MurD, however, some inhibited MurE; one had an IC50 below 200 μM, which constitutes a promising starting point for further development. Molecular modelling simulations were performed on two analogues to investigate the absence of inhibitory activity of the sulfonamide compounds on MurD. 相似文献
96.
97.
Cr-doped mullites were prepared from single-phase precursors containing up to 9.60 wt% Cr2O3 using a sol-gel technique followed by thermal treatment. Particle induced X-ray emission spectroscopy and X-ray powder diffraction were used to characterize the samples. Mullites were orthorhombic, space group Pbam. Cr doping caused the increase of unit-cell parameters. Strongest expansion was noticed along c-axis followed by a and b (Δc/c=0.089, Δa/a=0.061, Δb/b=0.045% per mole Cr2O3). A second phase, namely θ-(Al,Cr)2O3, was revealed by XRD in the sample containing 9.60 wt% Cr2O3. The structure of mullites was refined by the Rietveld method, location of Cr3+ was performed by the EPR spectroscopy. At low chromium doping level (Cr2O3 content less than ∼5 wt%) Cr3+ ions were substituted for Al3+ in the AlO6 octahedra of the mullite structure (M1 site). For higher doping level, Cr3+ ions were additionally substituted for Al3+ in the AlO6 octahedra of the second phase [θ-(Al,Cr)2O3 at 1400 °C, or α-(Al,Cr)2O3 at 1600 °C] which segregated in the system. Substitution of Cr3+ for Al3+ on M1 site in the mullite structure resulted in increase of average distances in (M1)O6 octahedron and decrease of average distances in T*O4 tetrahedron, while average distances in TO4 tetrahedron stayed almost constant. 相似文献
98.
本文利用一个熟知的多元积分变量变换定理对Rp上的不变密度给出了一个不涉及Haar测度理论的纯微积分处理.对较一般的情形以一个等式的形式给出了非负Lebesgue可测函数为不变密度的充要条件,从而提供了求不变密度的一个直接方法.进一步还对变换群可迁地作用于集的情形导出了所谓严格不变密度的统一的显式表达,并由此证明了严格不变密度的存在性与唯一性. 相似文献
99.
I Cserpan M Kalman M L Tj?rnhammar A Simoncsits 《Acta chemica Scandinavica (Copenhagen, Denmark : 1989)》1991,45(3):265-272
A general method to convert single-stranded, chemically synthesized oligonucleotides into cloned duplexes is described. Oligonucleotides supplied with 3'-terminal extensions that are complementary to 3'-protruding ends obtained by certain restriction enzymes can be cloned either directly or with the help of an adapter molecule into double-stranded vectors. Two methods have also been developed for consecutive cloning applications. According to these methods, the synthetic oligonucleotides (and their enzymatically prepared complementary strands) are joined, one after the other, inside a cloning vector, each joining requiring one cloning step. Synthetic genes are thus built up from oligonucleotides corresponding to only one strand of the DNA. The sequential assembly of the cloned duplex takes place in the 5' to 3' direction. Each oligonucleotide is supplied with a four-nucleotide-long 3'-terminal extension, but this sequence is eliminated when the joining takes place, leaving no limiting sequence between the oligonucleotides. The two consecutive cloning methods, the adapter and the polycloning site methods, are illustrated by the assembly of short artificial genes. 相似文献
100.
提出了核双电荷交换反应的双重子共振态的反应机制,成功地解释了长期以来一直困惑着人们的共振区反应的角分布的实验结果.说明了共振区核双电荷交换反应是寻找双重子共振态的一个可能的途径. 相似文献