首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
文章检索
  按 检索   检索词:      
出版年份:   被引次数:   他引次数: 提示:输入*表示无穷大
  收费全文   652428篇
  免费   9402篇
  国内免费   1943篇
化学   348318篇
晶体学   9432篇
力学   28693篇
综合类   15篇
数学   83360篇
物理学   193955篇
  2021年   5428篇
  2020年   6246篇
  2019年   6766篇
  2018年   8918篇
  2017年   8579篇
  2016年   13459篇
  2015年   8958篇
  2014年   12908篇
  2013年   31003篇
  2012年   24539篇
  2011年   29407篇
  2010年   20365篇
  2009年   19763篇
  2008年   26629篇
  2007年   26378篇
  2006年   24417篇
  2005年   22129篇
  2004年   20283篇
  2003年   17708篇
  2002年   17332篇
  2001年   18522篇
  2000年   14267篇
  1999年   11222篇
  1998年   9400篇
  1997年   9083篇
  1996年   8921篇
  1995年   7948篇
  1994年   7929篇
  1993年   7835篇
  1992年   8537篇
  1991年   8528篇
  1990年   8171篇
  1989年   7987篇
  1988年   7997篇
  1987年   7789篇
  1986年   7329篇
  1985年   9696篇
  1984年   9975篇
  1983年   7937篇
  1982年   8227篇
  1981年   8151篇
  1980年   7642篇
  1979年   8101篇
  1978年   8348篇
  1977年   8174篇
  1976年   8199篇
  1975年   7522篇
  1974年   7540篇
  1973年   7562篇
  1972年   5318篇
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
11.
Nitrene transfer reactions have emerged as one of the most powerful and versatile ways to insert an amine function to various kinds of hydrocarbon substrates. However, the mechanisms of nitrene generation have not been studied in depth albeit their formation is taken for granted in most cases without definitive evidence of their occurrence. In the present work, we compare the generation of tosylimido iron species and NTs transfer from FeII and FeIII precursors where the metal is embedded in a tetracarbene macrocycle. Catalytic nitrene transfer to reference substrates (thioanisole, styrene, ethylbenzene and cyclohexane) revealed that the same active species was at play, irrespective of the ferrous versus ferric nature of the precursor. Through combination of spectroscopic (UV-visible, Mössbauer), ESI-MS and DFT studies, an FeIV tosylimido species was identified as the catalytically active species and was characterized spectroscopically and computationally. Whereas its formation from the FeII precursor was expected by a two-electron oxidative addition, its formation from an FeIII precursor was unprecedented. Thanks to a combination of spectroscopic (UV-visible, EPR, Hyscore and Mössbauer), ESI-MS and DFT studies, we found that, when starting from the FeIII precursor, an FeIII tosyliodinane adduct was formed and decomposed into an FeV tosylimido species which generated the catalytically active FeIV tosylimide through a comproportionation process with the FeIII precursor.  相似文献   
12.
Journal of Analytical Chemistry - The present development involved a flow injection strategy using a mini-column of multiwalled carbon nanotubes and fluorescent detection (λex of 283 nm,...  相似文献   
13.
Central European Journal of Operations Research - We define a geometric transformation of Euclidean Travelling Salesman Problem (TSP) tours that leads to a new formulation of the TSP. For every...  相似文献   
14.
Meccanica - In this work we study, from the numerical point of view, a one-dimensional thermoelastic problem where the thermal law is of type III. Quasi-static microvoids are also assumed within...  相似文献   
15.
Aequationes mathematicae - In this paper, we establish a new class of dynamic inequalities of Hardy’s type which generalize and improve some recent results given in the literature. More...  相似文献   
16.
Aqueous self-assembly of short peptides has attracted growing attention for the construction of supramolecular materials for various bioapplications. Herein, we describe how the thermolysin-assisted biocatalytic construction of a dipeptide hydrazide from an N-protected amino acid and an amino acid hydrazide leads to the formation of thermally stable supramolecular hydrogels. In addition, we demonstrate the post-assembly modification of the supramolecular architectures constructed in situ tethering hydrazide groups as a chemical handle by means of fluorescence imaging.  相似文献   
17.
Journal of Structural Chemistry - Atomic and electronic structures of cyclic organosilicon compound 9,9,10,10-tetraethynyl-9,10-dihydrodisilaanthracene are studied by the density functional theory....  相似文献   
18.
Russian Journal of Applied Chemistry - A method for the disposal of hydrolysis lignin waste based on its modification with ZnCl2 and FeCl3 and subsequent carbonization at 800°C was proposed....  相似文献   
19.
Journal of Applied Spectroscopy - Three simple, sensitive, precise, and rapid spectrophotometric methods are developed and optimized for the assay of vardenafil in pharmaceutical formulations. The...  相似文献   
20.
Russian Journal of General Chemistry - The review article traces the main trends of the synthetic approach to the solution of the problem of overcoming the resistance of pathogenic bacterial...  相似文献   
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号