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961.
The electrochemistry of xanthinol nicotinate(Xan) was studied by cyclic voltammetry at a glassy carbon electrode modified by a gel containing multi-walled carbon nanotubes(MWNTs) and room-temperature ionic liquid of 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate(BMTMPF_6).The modified electrode exhibited good promotion to the electrochemical oxidation of Xan and an ultrasensitive electrochemical method was proposed for the determination of Xan.This method was successfully applied to the determination of... 相似文献
962.
In the presence of 1-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride(EDC)and N-hydroxysuccinimide(NHS), carboxylic group-functionalized single-walled carbon nanotubes(SWNTs)were assembled vertically on the glassy carbon electrode using ethylenediamine as linking agent to fabricate an aligned electrode(SWNTE).The morphological characteristic was studied with atomic force microscope(AFM)and its electrochemical property was investigated using K_3[Fe(CN)_6]as probe. ssDNA had a sensitive voltammetr... 相似文献
963.
Fan Liu Jian Bin Zhang Zheng Fu Zhang Xiao Yan Zhang Zuo Peng Du Xiong Hui Wei 《中国化学快报》2009,20(1):66-70
In this work, the interaction between chelerythrine (CHE) and guanosine is studied using UV-vis and fluorescence measurements at various temperatures. The UV-vis spectra show that the increasing guanosine concentrations result in the decreasing absorption intensity and red shift of CHE E absorption band (267 nm). The fluorescence spectra are fitted to linear analysis, yielding a binding constant of 1.04×104 L/mol at 298.15 K of CHE with guanosine. Besides, with △rHΘm =-8.26 kJ/mol, △rGmΘ = -22.90 kJ/mol,and △rSmΘ = 49.38 J/(mol K) the interaction should be entropy-driven and exterothermic. 相似文献
964.
Highly efficient Michael addition reactions of malonates to nitroalkenes catalyzed by novel chiral thioureas derived from optically pure BINOL and amino acids are reported. Various trans-nitroalkenes reacted with malonates affording the desired products in up to 95% yield with excellent enantioselectivities (up to 97% ee). 相似文献
965.
LI Yu GAO Qian WANG Xiao-li DONG De-ming WANG Ao . Energy Environmental Research Centre North China Electric Power University Beijing P. R. China . College of Environment Resources Jilin University Changchun 《高等学校化学研究》2009,25(2)
Co-contamination of atrazine(AT) and cadmium(Cd) on the surficial sediments(SSs) and natural suface coating samples(NSCSs) was investigated via thermodynamic adsorption experiments. The results show that surface coatings have a stronger ability to adsorb AT owing to their higher active components compared with surficial sediments. Synergetic and antagonistic effects of Cd on the adsorption of AT were observed. Cd at a lower concentra- tion(≤4.0 mg/L) in the solid/liquid phase enhanced AT adsorption onto the... 相似文献
966.
SUN Ya-qiu FAN Lan-lan GAO Dong-zhao LIAO Dai-zheng . Tianjin Key Laboratory of Structure Performance for Functional Molecule . Tianjin Key Laboratory of Cyto-Genetical Molecular Regulation College of Chemistry Life Science Tianjin Normal University Tianjin P. R. China 《高等学校化学研究》2009,25(3)
The organic-inorganic hybrid complex with formula [(CuL)2Cu3(μ-1,1-N3)4(ClO4)2],complex 1,{CuL,[5,6:14,15-dibenzo-1,4,8,12-tetraazacyclopentadeca-7,13-diene-2,3-dione(2-)]copper(II)},has been synthesized and structurally determined. The crystals of complex 1 crystallize in the triclinic system with space group P1,a=0.92983(12) nm,b=1.09644(14) nm,c=1.27396(16) nm,α=70.782(2)°,β=86.266(2)°,γ=78.284(2)°. In this com-plex,the five copper ions are bridged by macrocyclic oxamide groups and azido. Furthermore,C―H... 相似文献
967.
TANG Ya-wen ZHANG Lin-lin WANG Xin BAO Jian-chun ZHOU Yi-ming LU Lu-de LU Tian-hong . Materials Chemistry Laboratory Nanjing University of Science Technology Nanjing P. R. China . College of Chemistry Environmental Science Nanjing Normal University Nanjing . Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences Changchun 《高等学校化学研究》2009,25(2)
A carbon supported Pd(Pd/C) catalyst used as the anodic catalyst in the direct formic acid fuel cells(DFAFC) was prepared via the improved complex reduction method with sodium ethylenediamine tetracetate(EDTA) as stabilizer and complexing agent.This method is very simple.The average size of the Pd particles in the Pd/C catalyst prepared with the improved complex reduction method is as small as about 2.1 nm and the Pd particles in the Pd/C catalyst possess an excellent uniformity.The Pd/C catalyst shows a high electrocatalytic activity and stability for the formic acid oxidation. 相似文献
968.
969.
用溶胶-凝胶法制备了Ce0.8Sm0.2O2δ(SDC)和SmFe0.7Cu0.3-xNixO3(x=0,0.1,0.2,0.3)(SFCN)系列超细粉体,用XRD、TEM和SEM等方法对其进行了表征.分别将NiO-SDC和SFCN系列超细粉体干压成片并烧结成陶瓷,以SFCN系列陶瓷片为阴极,Nafion膜为电解质,NiO-SDC还原后得到的Ni-SDC金属陶瓷为阳极,银-铂网为集流体组成单电池,在低温常压下研究了其在电化学合成氨中的性能.结果表明:在25-100℃和施加电压的条件下,使用SFCN系列陶瓷片为阴极时均有氨气在阴极生成,其中SmFe0.7Cu0.1Ni0.2O3作阴极时电化学合成氨的性能最佳,在80℃时氨的合成速率为1.13×10^-8mol·s^-1·cm^-2,其电流效率为90.4%. 相似文献
970.
高选择性比色识别碘离子的氨基硫脲类阴离子受体 总被引:5,自引:1,他引:4
设计合成了一系列基于氨基硫脲的阴离子受体(M1~M4).此类受体以氨基硫脲基团为识别位点,以硝基苯基为信号报告基团,其中受体M1和M3可在乙腈溶液中高选择性的比色识别碘离子.在受体M1或M3的乙腈溶液中加入I^–时,溶液的颜色由浅红色变成无色,而加入其他离子如F^–,Cl^–,Br^–,AcO^–,HSO4^–,H2PO4^–,ClO4^–等阴离子时,受体溶液不会褪色.通过紫外滴定和核磁滴定等方法研究了受体选择性比色识别碘离子的机理.结果表明,受体通过其氨基硫脲基团上的三个NH质子与碘离子形成的三重氢键选择性的结合碘离子.在此过程中,受体构型发生转变,从而导致了颜色变化,产生了比色识别的效果.此类阴离子受体具有合成方法简便,产率高,识别效果好等优点. 相似文献