高温空气中NO分子β（B^2ПR—x^2Пr）及γ（A^2∑^＋—X^2Пr …

在双原子分子核运动的波动方程中,计入分子的振转相互作用项,得出的波函作与振动量子数有关外,还与转动量子数有关。     

高温壁面液体射流冲击瞬态沸腾传热的实验研究

以水作为冷却介质,对高温壁面在射流冲击淬冷时的瞬态换热特性进行了实验研究,获得了介质在不同过冷度、不同射流速度下的完整沸腾曲线。实验结果表明。无论是增大工质过冷度还是提高射流速度,总会使得热壁面的冷却速率加大。在一定的过冷度和射流速度下壁温变化呈现快－慢－快的特点。临界热流密度随平均壁温变化率的增大而增大,二者之间存在线性关系．     

探测对流层气溶胶的双波长米氏散射激光雷达

研制了一台双波长米氏散射激光雷达,用于532nm和1064nm两个波长对流层气深胶消光系数垂直廓线的长期探测.介绍了该激光雷达的技术参数和总体结构,叙述了各部分的结构和工作原理,给出了合肥地区对流层气溶胶测量的若干典型结果.     

双光折变晶体半线性相位共轭器的自脉动

在由两块光折变BaTiO3晶体(其中一块晶体为全内反射式自抽运相位共轭镜工作方式,起外反射镜作用)构成的半线性自抽运相位共轭器中观察到了相位共轭光的自脉动现象。自脉动的平均频率f与入射光功率I0的关系为f∝I01.43;相位共轭光的平均维持时间ΔT与入射光功率I0近似成反比。观察到光折变BaTiO3晶体中扇形散射光具有动态的空间结构,扇形散射光的这种特性是引起上述半线性自抽运相位共轭器中相位共轭光脉动的原因     

Network-Based Driving Force of National Economic Development: A Social Capital Perspective

Network science has been widely applied in theoretical and empirical studies of global value chain (GVC), and many related articles have emerged, forming many more mature and complete analytical frameworks. Among them, the GVC accounting method based on complex network theory is different from the mainstream economics in both research angle and content. In this paper, we build up global industrial value chain network (GIVCN) models based on World Input–Output Database, introduce the theoretical framework of Social Capital, and define the network-based indicators with economic meanings. Second, we follow the econometric framework to analyze the hypothesis and test whether it is true. Finally, we study how the three types of capital constituted by these indicators interact with each other, and discuss their impact on the social capital (economic development level, i.e., GDP). The results prove that the structural capital (industrial status) has a positive impact on the social capital; the relational capital (industrial correlation) has a positive impact on both social capital and structural capital; the cognitive capital (industrial structure) has a small impact on the social capital, structural capital, and relational capital.     

Dynamics explore of an improved HR neuron model under electromagnetic radiation and its applications

The influence of electromagnetic field to neuron firing rhythm is not negligible. In order to investigate the behavior mechanism, a five-dimensional neuron model based on the Faraday's law of electromagnetic induction is improved by introducing magnetic flux variables and electric field variables on the three-dimensional Hindmarsh–Rose (HR) neuron model, and then, its rich dynamics and application in image encryption are discussed. Specifically, the equilibrium point distribution is analyzed using Matcont software and it is found that there are subcritical Hopf bifurcation and coexisting mode firing first. Second, numerical simulations are performed in terms of two-parameter bifurcation, ISI bifurcation, the maximum Lyapunov exponent and firing sequences, and the experimental results show that the new model exhibits various firing rhythms. The rich dynamic behaviors make the model more suitable for application in image encryption. So in the end, a grayscale image encryption scheme containing five parts called sparse, compression calculation, forward diffusion, rank scrambling and backward diffusion is designed by combining with the compressive sensing theory. The security analysis results show that the designed encryption scheme not only has excellent compression performance and high security, but also displays faster encryption speed. That is to say, the algorithm can be applied to the field of real encryption owning to the advantages of the lower costs of data transmission and higher efficiency of encryption. It is worth mentioning that the influence of different dimensional compression methods on the encryption and reconstruction effects is analyzed for the first time. The research results of this paper provide some ideas for perfecting the neuron model, revealing the influence of electromagnetic field on biological nervous system, and the excellent performance of the new neuron model provides theoretical guidance and experimental basis for the practical application of digital image encryption.

     

天基电离层气辉成像仿真分析研究

通过气辉成像仪对电离层气辉进行探测,能够反映电离层中电子总含量、等离子体泡分布等特性,是有效的电离层探测方式之一.电离层的原子分子在白天吸收太阳辐射激发到较高能态,在夜间以气辉的形式将能量辐射出去,辐射强度与所参与反应的电离层成分密度等密切相关,因此气辉是用来观测电离层很好的示踪物.天基气辉成像方法具有全球范围观测的巨...     

Mixed transition-metal oxides@carbon core-shell nanostructures derived from heterometallic clusters for enhanced lithium storage

Multicomponent binary metal oxide-involved hybrid structures with unique physicochemical properties have received extensive attention due to their fascinating electrochemical performance. Herein, a flexible strategy, which involves the preparation of dual-functional heterometallic Fe₂M clusters and their subsequent sintering treatment, is developed to engineer novel 3D hierarchical porous structures assembled with MFe₂O₄（M = Co, Mn, Ni and Zn） nanoparticles confi...     

Classical and Bayesian Inference of an Exponentiated Half-Logistic Distribution under Adaptive Type II Progressive Censoring

The point and interval estimations for the unknown parameters of an exponentiated half-logistic distribution based on adaptive type II progressive censoring are obtained in this article. At the beginning, the maximum likelihood estimators are derived. Afterward, the observed and expected Fisher’s information matrix are obtained to construct the asymptotic confidence intervals. Meanwhile, the percentile bootstrap method and the bootstrap-t method are put forward for the establishment of confidence intervals. With respect to Bayesian estimation, the Lindley method is used under three different loss functions. The importance sampling method is also applied to calculate Bayesian estimates and construct corresponding highest posterior density (HPD) credible intervals. Finally, numerous simulation studies are conducted on the basis of Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) samples to contrast the performance of the estimations, and an authentic data set is analyzed for exemplifying intention.     

Crystal Engineering of Acentric Diamondoid Metal–Organic Coordination Networks

Acentric three‐dimensional coordination polymers bis(isonicotinato)zinc ( 1 ) and bis(4‐pyridylacrylato)cadmium⋅H₂O ( 2 ) were synthesized under hydro(solvo)thermal conditions; they exhibit a threefold (see picture) and fivefold diamondoid structure, respectively. Both 1 and 2 are active for second harmonic generation and exhibit remarkable thermal stability.