Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Novel 3D Magnesium(II) Coordination Polymer Constructed by Flexible Benzene-1,4-dioxyacetate

1 INTRODUCTION The coordination chemistry of the alkaline-earth metals has remained a largely underdeveloped area[1, 2]to date. Also calcium(II) and magnesium(II) ions are the essentially biological elements and play an im- portant role in DNA and protein syntheses. Although the transition metal carboxylates have been widely in- vestigated[3, 4], the reports on magnesium complexes with carboxylate ligands are very rare[5]. The flexible phenylenedioxydiacetic acids (BDOAH2), especial…     

四金属簇钨砷夹心型化合物[M4(H2O)2·(AsW9O34)2]10-(M=CuⅡ, CoⅡ, MnⅡ, NiⅡ, ZnⅡ)的合成、结构和磁特性研究

取代型杂多化合物可改变多酸化合物的酸碱性、氧化还原性和热稳定性,因而受到关注[1]. 夹心型化合物是一类新型化合物,具有大的摩尔质量,高的负电荷,且含有多个磁性中心,近年来已引起国内外的兴趣[2].     

Ion chromatographic determination of salicylate in human serum with a bulk acoustic wave sensor as detector

Salicylate is a hydrolysis product of salicylate-containing drugs (such as aspirin) in patients' blood. Monitoring of this ion in blood is helpful for diagnosing of overdosage of these drugs. The present paper describes an ion chromatography (IC) method developed for determination of total salicylate in human serum, in which a hulk acoustic wave (BAW) sensor was used as detector; 0.5 mmoI/L sodium carbonate (Na₂CO₃, pH 8.5) served as mobile phase. Interference in the determination was negligible. The method is simple, rapid, accurate, and precise. Serum salicylate was analyzed using both the proposed IC-BAW method and the classical Trinder spec-trophotometric method, and the results showed that the two method agreed well.     

SiO2脊形条波导热极化引起的电光效应

通过理论模拟对具有上覆盖层的SiO2脊形条波导结构进行了优化,在此基础上利用微电子工艺制作了SiO2脊形波导Mach-Zehnder 型电光调制器,并进行热极化引起的电光和非线性效应的研究.热极化过程大幅增强了样品的电光及非线性效应,二次电光系数由热极化前的1.56×10-22(m/V)2提高到热极化后的8.50×10-22(m/V)2,极化后得到了0.093pm/V的线性电光系数,对热极化的物理机理进行了理论分析.     

Particulate capillary precolumns with double-end polymer monolithic frits for on-line peptide trapping and preconcentration

In this work,a novel kind of particulate capillary precolumns with double-end polymer monolithic frits has been developed.Firstly,the polymer monolithic frit at one end was prepared via photo-initiated polymerization of a mixture of lauryl methacrylate and ethyleneglycol dimethacrylate with 1-propanol and 1,4-butanediol as porogens and 2,2-dimethoxy-2-phenylacetophenone as a photo-initiator in UV transparent coating capillary(100 μm i.d.).Subsequently,C18 particles(5 μm,100 A) were packed into the capillary,and sealed with the polymer monolithic frit at another end.To prevent the reaction of monomers and C18 particles,the packed C18 particles were masked during UV exposure.The loading capacity of such a precolumn was determined to be about 9 μg by frontal analysis with a synthetic peptide APGDR1 YVHPF as a model sample.Furthermore,two parallel precolumns were incorporated into a two-dimensional nano-liquid chromatography(2D nano-LC) system with dual capillary trap columns for peptide trapping and concentration.Compared to 2D nano-LC system with a single trap column,such two dimensional separations could be operated simultaneously to improve the analysis throughput.All these results demonstrated that such capillary precolumns with double frits would be promising for high-throughput proteome analysis.     

印迹聚合物改性多壁碳纳米管固相萃取熊果酸

以聚乙二醇改性的碳纳米管为基质,熊果酸为模板分子,甲基丙烯酸为功能单体,乙二醇二甲基丙烯酸酯为交联剂,偶氮二异丁腈为引发剂,采用沉淀聚合法成功制备碳纳米管-印迹复合材料.采用红外光谱和扫描电镜研究该复合印迹材料的结构和形貌.结果表明,在碳纳米管表面接枝一层稳定且均匀的印迹材料.采用静态吸附实验研究此印迹材料的吸附性能,...     

具多重氢键寡聚芳酰胺的合成及自组装

含六重氢键寡聚芳酰胺双分子链在没有相应互补链的情况下, 其中一条链发生自组装. 通过紫外-可见(UV-Vis)光谱、动态光散射(DLS)、扫描电镜(SEM)和透射电镜(TEM)等实验手段, 对其自组装行为进行了研究. 实验结果表明, 在1,2-二氯乙烷中随温度升高在紫外区吸收发生蓝移, 说明酰胺自组装体部分解聚. 该分子链在不同极性的溶剂中都能发生自组装, 并随极性不同表现为不同的形貌. 如在甲苯中呈网状结构, 在极性相对较弱的二氯甲烷和环己烷的混合溶剂中为不规则的蜂窝状结构, 而在三氯甲烷和甲醇组成的极性混合溶剂中则组装成稳定的实心微球, 其直径随着浓度升高而增大, 通过在乙腈中的降温过程, 观察到组装体形貌由管状纤维向实心球的转变.     

一维链状铜配位聚合物的合成、晶体结构与热稳定性研究

本文合成了1个新的一维配位聚合物[Cu(apy)(sal)2]n(apy=2-氨基嘧啶,sal=水杨醛),并对其进行了元素分析、红外、热重、紫外、核磁、粉末XRD及单晶X-射线衍射表征。该聚合物为三斜晶系,空间群P1,a=0.726 87(15)nm,b=0.914 41(18)nm,c=1.382 0(3)nm,α=108.74(3)°,β=94.13(3)°,γ=96.64(3)°,V=0.858 2(3)nm 3,Z=2,R=0.087 8。Cu(Ⅱ)离子分别与来自2个不同水杨醛配体中的4个氧原子以及2个不同2-氨基嘧啶配体中的2个氮原子配位,形成了1个八面体配位构型。2-氨基嘧啶配体桥联相邻的Cu(Ⅱ)离子形成了沿bc平面的一维折叠链状结构,其相邻Cu(Ⅱ)离子之间的距离为0.6954 nm。此外,相邻的链中水杨醛的芳环之间存在着π-π堆积作用,该芳环堆积作用使得配合物构筑成二维超分子层状结构。     

A theoretical investigation on the structures and stabilities of C<Subscript>60</Subscript>X<Subscript>18</Subscript> and C<Subscript>70</Subscript>X<Subscript>10</Subscript> (X = H,F, Cl,and Br)

A density functional theory study was performed on fullerene derivatives C₆₀X₁₈ and C₇₀X₁₀ (X = H, F, Cl, and Br). The calculated results show that the lowest energy isomers are IPR-satisfying for C₆₀X₁₈ (X = H, F, Cl, and Br). It is found that the addition patterns of X (X = Cl and Br) are different from those of X (X = H and F) for C₆₀, demonstrating that the stability of fullerene derivatives is partly attributed to the steric repulsion and electronegativity of added atoms. However, the lowest energy isomers are IPR-violating for C₇₀X₁₀ (X = H, F, and Cl), suggesting that many more fullerene derivatives may violate the isolated pentagon rule.     

Effects of insurance premium and deductible on production

We consider a risk-averse firm bearing the revenue risk and fuzzy production cost. Using the quadratic utility function the sufficient conditions for a deductible insurance to increase the output are derived and found to be the functions of insurance premium and deductible. We also show that the optimal production for a firm in the fuzzy environment is less than that in the crisp environment.