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981.
982.
Y. Gu Igor L. Kuskovsky R.D. Robinson G.F. Neumark S.P. Guo M.C. Tamargo 《Solid State Communications》2005,134(10):677-681
The composition and size of optically active CdxZn1−xSe/ZnSe quantum dots are estimated with a previously developed method. The results are then compared with those obtained for CdxZn1−xSe/Zn0.97Be0.03Se QDs. We show that introducing Be into the barrier material enhances both Cd composition and quantum size effect of optically active quantum dots. 相似文献
983.
We apply a method analogous to the eikonal approximation to the Maxwell wave equations in an inhomogeneous anisotropic medium and geodesic motion in a three dimensional Riemannian manifold, using a method which identifies the symplectic structure of the corresponding mechanics, to the five dimensional generalization of Maxwell theory required by the gauge invariance of Stueckelberg's covariant classical and quantum dynamics. In this way, we demonstrate, in the eikonal approximation, the existence of geodesic motion for the flow of mass in a four dimensional pseudo-Riemannian manifold. These results provide a foundation for the geometrical optics of the five dimensional radiation theory and establish a model in which there is mass flow along geodesics. We then discuss the interesting case of relativistic quantum theory in an anisotropic medium as well. In this case the eikonal approximation to the relativistic quantum mechanical current coincides with the geodesic flow governed by the pseudo-Riemannian metric obtained from the eikonal approximation to solutions of the Stueckelberg–Schrödinger equation. The locally symplectic structure which emerges is that of a generally covariant form of Stueckelberg's mechanics on this manifold. 相似文献
984.
985.
用Alhassid与Levine所提出的动力学李代数的方法(简称A-L理论),研究了含有二级非简谐的共线散射体系A+BC的平-振能量传递问题,计算了散射过程含有主要动力学参量的跃迁矩阵和跃迁几率的解析表示式. 相似文献
986.
Phonon scattering from the boundaries of small crystals embedded in a dielectric porous-glass matrix
L. S. Parfen’eva I. A. Smirnov A. V. Fokin H. Misiorek J. Mucha A. Jezowski 《Physics of the Solid State》2003,45(2):381-385
The thermal conductivity of porous glass with randomly distributed connecting pores ~70 Å in size (glass porosity ~25%), as well as of a porous glass + NaCl composite, was measured in the temperature range 5–300 K. NaCl filled one fourth of the pores in the composite. The experimental results on the composite thermal conductivity can be accounted for only by assuming that phonons scatter from the boundaries of NaCl nanocrystals embedded in channels of the porous glass. 相似文献
987.
Five lead fragments from bullet cores from the assassination of American President John F. Kennedy in 1963 were analyzed twice
by NAA, first by the FBI in 1964 and then by Vincent P. Guinn in 1977. Their concentrations of Sb have provided invaluable information about the number and origin of bullets that hit
Kennedy and Texas Governor John B. Connally. While both analyses appeared to group the fragments into a body shot and a head shot, the FBI set contained a systematic
error and Guinn's results from quarters of test bullets showed that the indicator element Sb varied enough over quarters to potentially merge
the groups. The latter problem was resolved by the FBI replicate analyses, which showed that antimony was nearly homogeneos
on the small scales of the fragments, and by the mechanism by which jacketed bullets break when hitting bone, which generates
tiny fragments from a single break near the middle of the lead core. They collectively meant that the fragments within each
group were formed on the scale of subfragments. The two groups were just as they appear because the larger quarter-bullet
heterogeneities did not apply. This result substantiates Guinn's original conclusion that two and only two bullets from Lee Harvey Oswald's rifle struck the two men.
This revised version was published online in July 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
988.
989.
990.
It is usually assumed, in classical statistical mechanics, that the temperature should coincide, apart from a suitable constant factor, with the mean kinetic energy of the particles. We show that this is not the case for Fermi–Pasta–Ulam systems, in conditions in which energy equipartition between the modes is not attained. We find that the temperature should be rather identified with the mean value of the energy of the low frequency modes. 相似文献