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991.
992.
993.
We examine the magnetoresistance (MR) of conducting polymers with interest paid on the role of structural flexibility. Through
Monte Carlo simulation and Green function method, we evaluate the electric transmission for a variety of polymer configurations.
It is found that for a single polymer the transmission displays a complex oscillation and also a parity-dependent periodicity.
For an ensemble of polymers the averaged transmission yields the nonlinear behavior of MR under varying magnetic fields. Interestingly,
more flexible polymers are shown to achieve higher MR, depending on the population and the size of the loops. 相似文献
994.
Q. Z. Yi J. J. Zhang Z. J. Yuan T. S. Zhou 《The European Physical Journal B - Condensed Matter and Complex Systems》2010,75(3):365-372
This paper investigates the effect of integration of
intracellular and extracellular signals on collective dynamics based
on a multicellular system with cell-to-cell communication. Using a
mathematical model of genetic repressilators coupled to quorum
sensing, we show that the changes in parameters of a certain kind of
cis-regulatory input function that quantifies the signal
integration can lead to the change of coupling type from
phase-attractive to phase-repulsive coupling or vice versa.
Consequently, the multicellular system can exhibit, in both coupling
cases, different collective behaviors in terms of synchronization
and clustering. We give a general method of determining coupling
type, elucidate the mechanism of generating these phenomena and
present a criterion for stability of cluster states, mainly by
analyzing phase interaction functions. 相似文献
995.
The mechanism and prediction methods of low-frequency discrete spectrmu noise of ducted propellers are studied. The acoustic pressure field of ducted propellers is divided into the propeller radiated field and the duct scattered field based on the linear acoustic theory. First of all, the flow field is analyzed with unsteady panel method to get the unsteady force, and then the pressure data are used as the sources for Ffowcs Williams-Hawings formulation to predict the propeller radiated field, meanwhile, the duct scattered field is obtained by Kirchoff integral equation. Through the analysis and calculation of a ducted propeller case, it is found that the duct scattered sound field is a small quantity compared with propeller radiated sound field under low-frequency and short duct condition; Also the predicted discrete spectrum noise level of ducted propellers is compared with that of full-scale propellers by experiment, verifying the predicted results are able to reflect the full-scale propellers' discrete spectrum noise level properly. 相似文献
996.
997.
Computation is devoted to evaluating structural safety of a heat exchanger inside a reactor whose geometry can be simplified as outer and inner pipes as well as a chamber. This paper has numerically studied deflagration of hydrogen air mixture and pipe dynamic responses. The Navier-Stokes equations coupled with multi-species mass equation are solved by TVD scheme to get flow-field solution based on MPI and multi-block methods. Combustion is described by a 11-species and 23-step reaction model. The source te... 相似文献
998.
We demonstrate the coherent beam combination of eight Watt-level polarization-maintained fiber amplifiers. The phase control signal of each amplifier is generated by running a stochastic parallel gradient descent algorithm on a digital signal processor (DSP). The experimental result shows that the whole system in close-loop performs well for long-time observation. Energy encircled in the target pinhole is 6.68 times more than that in open-loop. The combination efficiency is as high as 84.5%. 相似文献
999.
Environmental Impacts on Spiking Properties in Hodgkin-Huxley Neuron with Direct Current Stimulus 下载免费PDF全文
Based on the well accepted Hodgkin-Huxley neuron model, the neuronal intrinsic excitability is studied when the neuron is subject to varying environmental temperatures, the typical impact for its regulating ways. With computer simulation, it is found that altering environmental temperature can improve or inhibit the neuronal intrinsic excitability so as to influence the neuronal spiking properties. The impacts from environmental factors can be understood that,the neuronal spiking threshold is essentially influenced by the fluctuations in the environment. With the environmental temperature varying, burst spiking is realized for the neuronal membrane voltage because of the environment-dependent spiking threshold. This burst induced by changes in spiking threshold is different from that excited by input currents or other stimulus. 相似文献
1000.
Seung-Cheol Lee Kiseong Kim Junghyun Kim Jeong Han Yi Soonchil Lee Chaejoon Cheong 《Magnetic resonance imaging》2009
Magnetic resonance (MR) microscopy of up to 1–5-μm resolutions have been reported previously. The tested phantom structures, however, had widths one order of magnitude bigger than the reported resolutions, e.g., spherical beads or capillary tubes of tens-of-micron diameters or wall thicknesses have been imaged. In this study, we fabricated structures having a few micron widths on a silicon wafer and imaged them using our 1-μm-resolution MR microscopy at 14.1 T. Micron scale width structures were, for the first time, resolved by MR microscopy. 相似文献