诺氟沙星–铜(Ⅱ)-吡啶衍生物配合物的合成、表征及生物活性

诺氟沙星(NFA)(图1)(1-乙基-6-氟-1,4-二氢-4-氧代-7-(1-哌嗪基)-3-喹啉羧酸)是一种典型的喹诺酮类抗菌化合物,主要通过抑制DNA旋转酶和拓扑异构酶Ⅱ使脱氧核糖核酸、核糖核酸及蛋白质的合成受到干扰,使细胞不能再进行分裂,而起杀菌作用,具有广谱抗菌性[1].     

广义 n-皇后问题

它们分别称为Γ_(?) 的第 i 行 ,第 j 列,第 p 条左对角线与第 q 条右对角线.形象地,第 p 条左对角线是从棋盘左下角数起的第 p 条从左上方到右下方的斜线;而第 q 条右对角线是从棋盘左上角数起的第 q 条与左对角线正交的斜线.对Γ_(?) 的任一子集 X,记     

关于广义Ramanujan-Nagell方程的一点注记

本文研究了广义Ramanujan-Nagell方程的正整数解,利用初等方法,得到了它的所有偶数解,从而部分地解决了该方程的求解问题.     

Neue Eiweissreactionen

Ohne Zusammenfassung     

测定树木中总氮和总磷的新方法

本文采用过硫酸盐氧化树样中的总氮为硝态氮、总磷为磷酸盐,用分光光度法测定总氮量和总磷量,测得结果表明,本法所得精密度和准确度是比较好的,本方法能批量处理样品;省时、省电、省试剂、环境污染少。本法适用于树木中总氮总磷的测量。     

搭建紫外可见光谱仪并用于科普互动

搭建科普型可互动紫外可见光谱仪,将光谱仪的内部构造、光路和光学部件的作用展示出来,弥补了目前商业化仪器"黑盒子"的弊端。将搭建好的光谱仪与简易物理学光路和实际有色饮料样品有机结合,设计环环相扣的科普互动,展示出颜色、浓度和光之间的内在联系,可向不同人群科普化学在生活中的重要性以及分析仪器作为化学学科"放大镜"的必要性。     

Periodic Motion of Atoms Near a Charged Wire

We study the classical motion of an atom in the vicinity of an infinite straight wire which carries an oscillating uniform charge. This system has been proposed as a mechanism for trapping cold neutral atoms. The parameters of the problem are the magnitude Q and frequency of oscillation of the charge, the mass M and polarizability of the atom, and the angular momentum L of the atom about the wire. For 0 and 2MQ ² greater than, but close to, L ², we prove that the atom's radial motion is periodic (with period 2/), and that the atom moves in a helical path around the wire. For 2MQ ² L ² we prove that the atom must either collide with the wire or else escape to infinity in the radial direction.     

[Cu（L-Ⅱe）（Phen）（H2O）（ClO4）]的合成、结构及稳定性研究

合成了三元混配配合物[Cu(L-Ile)(Phen)(H_2O)(ClO_4)](L-Ile=L=异亮氨酸,phen=1,10-邻菲咯啉),通过红外光谱、紫外-可见光谱、摩尔电导率、X射线单晶结构分析,对配合物进行了表征。该晶体属单斜晶系,P2_1空间群,晶胞参数:a=1.1704(5)nm,b=0.8090(5)nm,c=2.1822(5)nm,β=98.061(5)°,Z=2,D_x=1.60Mg·m~(-3),R_1=0.0462,wR_2=0.1225。每个配合物分子中Cu(Ⅱ)离子与一个L-Ile(N,O)配体、一个Phen(N,N)配体、一个H_2O(O)配体及一个Cl_O~-(O)形成六配位的畸变八面体构型。本文还用电位滴定法测定了配合物的稳定常数,结果表明,配合物具有高的稳定性。     

Intramolecular stacking interaction in mixed-ligand complexes containing ATP4- and aromatic N-heterocyclic ligands

The stability constants of the binary ML2+ and ternary M(ATP)L2- complexes,where L=Iq (isoquinoline) or BIm (benzimidazole) and M=Zn2+ or Cd2+,have been determined by poten-tiometric pH titration in aqueous solution at I=0.1 mol/L (NaClO4),T=25℃.The stability of the ternary complexes characterized by corresponding to the equilibrium M(ATP)2-+ML2+=M(ATP)L2-+M2+ is higher than what would be expected on statistical grounds.The increase may be related to the stacking interaction between the aromatic ring of the ligands L and the purine moiety of ATP4- 1H NMR studies of Zn2+/ATP4-/L confirm the presence of stacking in the ternary complexes.It is concluded that the strength of the intramolecular stacking interaction is dependent on the structure of the aromatic ring of the ligand L and the formation of a metal ion bridge.Possible implications are discussed briefly.