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81.
本文用BP神经网络对挠性陀螺仪伺服回路的故障诊断进行了模拟,取得了满意的结果.同时还介绍了作者设计的这一通用型BP神经网络软件包及其特色. 相似文献
82.
酰基硫脲衍生物的合成、结构表征及生物活性研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
在超声波辐射下, 以PEG-400为固-液相转移催化剂, 用芳胺与双酰基异硫氰酸酯反应, 合成出了15种新的结构不对称的双酰基硫脲类化合物(6和6')和9种新的分子中含酰胺基团的单酰基硫脲类化合物(7和7'). 利用元素分析, IR, 1H NMR, 13C NMR, APT, 1D NOE及2D NMR技术确定了所合成化合物6和6'及7和7'的结构, 并对它们NMR谱中低场C, H进行了归属. 杀菌、杀虫和除草活性筛选测定实验结果表明, 所测试化合物对瓜炭疽病菌均具有抑制作用, 其中6e抑制率最高, 达到62.4%; 目标化合物7a对黄瓜白粉病菌有一定的抑制作用. 单胺氧化酶活性测定实验表明:大部分目标化合物对单胺氧化酶具有一定的抑制活性, 其中浓度在1×10-3 mol•L-1时目标化合物6'c和6'd的抑制活性较强, 明显高于其它化合物. 目标化合物没有抗惊厥活性. 相似文献
83.
84.
讨论了入射基频光频谱宽度、两块和频晶体失谐角对KDP晶体Ⅰ/Ⅱ/Ⅱ类角度失谐级联方式的三倍频光功率谱分布的影响,分析了影响三倍频效率的因素。研究结果表明,第二块和频晶体得到的三倍频光的功率谱分布与基频光功率谱分布及失谐角有关,三倍频光频谱宽度近似为基频光的3倍,采用该方案的三倍频可有效抑制由于基频光时间相位调制导致的三倍频光强随时间分布的不均匀,并能有效提高大带宽条件下的三倍频转换效率。同时,采用该方案的三倍频,对级联的两块和频晶体厚度及失谐角调整精度要求不高,在实验上有很大的可操作性。 相似文献
85.
The change in phenols, polysaccharides and volatile profiles of noni juice from laboratory- and factory-scale fermentation was analyzed during a 63-day fermentation process. The phenol and polysaccharide contents and aroma characteristics clearly changed according to fermentation scale and time conditions. The flavonoid content in noni juice gradually increased with fermentation. Seventy-three volatile compounds were identified by solid-phase microextraction coupled with gas chromatography–mass spectrometry (SPME-GC-MS). Methyl hexanoate, 3-methyl-3-buten-1-ol, octanoic acid, hexanoic acid and 2-heptanone were found to be the main aroma components of fresh and fermented noni juice. A decrease in octanoic acid and hexanoic acid contents resulted in the less pungent aroma in noni juice from factory-scale fermentation. The results of principal component analysis of the electronic nose suggested that the difference in nitrogen oxide, alkanes, alcohols, and aromatic and sulfur compounds, contributed to the discrimination of noni juice from different fermentation times and scales. 相似文献
86.
Ronge Xing Chaojie Xu Kun Gao Haoyue Yang Yongliang Liu Zhaoqian Fan Song Liu Yukun Qin Huahua Yu Pengcheng Li 《Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)》2021,26(9)
In this paper, chitooligosaccharides in different salt forms, such as chitooligosaccharide lactate, citrate, adipate, etc., were prepared by the microwave method. They were characterized by SEM, FTIR, NMR, etc., and the nitric oxide (NO) expression was determined in RAW 264.7 cells. The results showed that pure chitooligosaccharide was an irregular spherical shape with rough surface, and its different salt type products are amorphous solid with different honeycomb sizes. In addition to the characteristic absorption peaks of chitooligosaccharides, in FTIR, the characteristic absorption of carboxyl group, methylene group, and aromatic group in corresponding acid appeared. The characteristic absorption peaks of carbon in carboxyl group, hydrogen and carbon in methyl, methylene group, and aromatic group in corresponding acid also appeared in NMR. Therefore, the sugar ring structure and linking mode of chitooligosaccharides did not change after salt formation of chitooligosaccharides. Different salt chitooligosaccharides are completely different in promoting NO secretion by macrophages, and pure chitooligosaccharides are the best. 相似文献
87.
Gui Jia-Cheng Han Lu Du Cai-Xia Yu Xin-Ning Hu Kun Li Lu-Hai 《Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry》2021,25(3):973-982
Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry - Label-free electrochemical immunosensors (EIs) are simple and sensitive in cancer diagnosis. Electrode materials which can offer a large specific area and... 相似文献
88.
Dr. Xing Chen Lei Li Dr. Xiaoli Wang Prof. Kun Xie Prof. Yuqiao Wang 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2021,27(35):9152-9159
Manganese oxides have attracted great interest in electrochemical energy storage due to high theoretical specific capacitance and abundant valence states. The multiple valence states in the redox reactions are beneficial for enhancing the electrochemical properties. Herein, three manganese microspheres were prepared by a one-pot hydrothermal method and subsequent calcination at different temperatures using carbon spheres as templates. The trivalent manganese of Mn2O3 exhibited multiple redox transitions of Mn3+/Mn2+ and Mn4+/Mn3+ during the intercalation/deintercalation of electrolyte ions. The possible redox reactions of Mn2O3 were proposed based on the cyclic voltammetry and differential pulse voltammogram results. Mn2O3 microsphere integrated the advantages of multiple redox couples and unique structure, demonstrating a high specific capacitance and long cycling stability. The symmetric Mn2O3//Mn2O3 device yielded a maximum energy density of 29.3 Wh kg−1 at 250 W kg−1. 相似文献
89.
Li Zhu Kun Liu Shudong Zheng Dr. Xiacong Zhang Prof. Dr. Jiatao Yan Prof. Dr. Wen Li Prof. Dr. Afang Zhang 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2021,27(40):10470-10476
Water-soluble and thermoresponsive macrocycles with stable inclusion toward guests are highly valuable to construct stimuli-responsive supramolecular materials for versatile applications. Here, we develop such macrocycles – ureido-substituted cyclodextrins (CDs) which exhibit unprecedented upper critical solution temperature (UCST) behavior in aqueous media. These novel CD derivatives showed good solubility in water at elevated temperature, but collapsed from water to form large coacervates upon cooling to low temperature. Their cloud points are greatly dependent on concentration and can be mediated through oxidation and chelation with silver ions. Significantly, the amphiphilicity of these CD derivatives is supportive to host-guest binding, which affords them inclusion abilities to guest dyes. The inclusion complexation remained nearly intact during thermally induced phase transitions, which is in contrast to the switchable inclusion behavior of lower critical solution temperature (LCST)-type CDs. Moreover, ureido-substituted CDs were exploited to co-encapsulate a pair of guest dyes whose fluorescence resonance energy transfer process can be switched by the UCST phase transition. We therefore believe these novel thermoresponsive CDs may form a new strategy for developing smart macrocycles and allow for exploring smart supramolecular materials. 相似文献
90.