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81.
Masahito Tagawa Kumiko Yokota Koji Matsumoto Yuden Teraoka Masahito Niibe 《Applied Surface Science》2010,256(24):7678-7683
Surface structural changes of a hydrogenated diamond-like carbon (DLC) film exposed to a hyperthermal atomic oxygen beam were investigated by Rutherford backscattering spectroscopy (RBS), synchrotron radiation photoelectron spectroscopy (SR-PES), and near-edge X-ray absorption fine structure (NEXAFS). It was confirmed that the DLC surface was oxidized and etched by high-energy collisions of atomic oxygen. RBS and real-time mass-loss data showed a linear relationship between etching and atomic oxygen fluence. SR-PES data suggested that the oxide layer was restricted to the topmost surface of the DLC film. NEXAFS data were interpreted to mean that the sp2 structure at the DLC surface was selectively etched by collisions with hyperthermal atomic oxygen, and an sp3-rich region remained at the topmost DLC surface. The formation of an sp3-rich layer at the DLC surface led to surface roughening and a reduced erosion yield relative to the pristine DLC surface. 相似文献
82.
Takahiro Hashira Sachiko Ishida Tomomi Yokota 《Journal of Differential Equations》2018,264(10):6459-6485
This paper deals with the quasilinear degenerate Keller–Segel systems of parabolic–parabolic type in a ball of (). In the case of non-degenerate diffusion, Cie?lak–Stinner [3], [4] proved that if , where m denotes the intensity of diffusion and q denotes the nonlinearity, then there exist initial data such that the corresponding solution blows up in finite time. As to the case of degenerate diffusion, it is known that a solution blows up if (see Ishida–Yokota [13]); however, whether the blow-up time is finite or infinite has been unknown. This paper gives an answer to the unsolved problem. Indeed, the finite-time blow-up of energy solutions is established when . 相似文献
83.
Fan J Yudasaka M Miyawaki J Ajima K Murata K Iijima S 《The journal of physical chemistry. B》2006,110(4):1587-1591
Due to the simplicity of the process, holes in the graphene walls of single-wall carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) and single-wall carbon nanohorns (SWNHs) have often been opened using O2 gas at high temperatures, even though this contaminates the nanotubes with carbonaceous dust (C-dust). To open holes with less C-dust contamination, we found that a slow temperature increase of 1 degrees C/min or less, in air, was effective. We also found that SWNHs having little C-dust could store a large quantity of materials inside the tubes. We infer that the local temperature increase due to the exothermic reaction of combustion may have been suppressed in the slow combustion process, which was effective in reducing the C-dust. 相似文献
84.
[reaction: see text] The one-pot construction of polycyclic aromatic systems from acyclic ene-bis(propargyl alcohols) was achieved through a tandem dual [2,3]-sigmatropic rearrangement/6pi-electrocyclic reaction/intramolecular [4 + 2] cycloaddition sequence. A steroidal compound was conveniently synthesized using the present method. 相似文献
85.
H. Matsubara M. Takaki T. Uesaka S. Shimoura N. Aoi M. Dozono T. Fujii K. Hatanaka T. Hashimoto T. Kawabata S. Kawase K. Kisamori Y. Kikuch Y. Kubota C. S. Lee H. C. Lee Y. Maeda S. Michimasa K. Miki H. Miya S. Noji S. Ota S. Sakaguchi Y. Sasamoto T. Suzuki L. T. Tang K. Takahisa H. Tokieda A. Tamii K. Yako Y. Yasuda N. Yokota R. Yokoyama J. Zenihiro 《Few-Body Systems》2013,54(7-10):1433-1436
Spectroscopy for neutron-rich nuclei 9He and 12Be has been performed by means of heavy-ion double charge exchange (HIDCX) (18O, 18Ne) reaction on stable target nuclei 9Be and 12C, respectively. Several clear peaks in 12Be at low excitation energy region even above neutron separation energy have been observed in one-shot measurement, whereas no prominent signals of 9He have been observed owing to the small cross section. It is shown that the HIDCX reaction is a new powerful spectroscopic tool for study of unstable neutron-rich nuclei. 相似文献
86.
T. Kawabata T. Adachi M. Fujiwara K. Hatanaka Y. Ishiguro M. Itoh Y. Maeda H. Matsubara H. Miyasako Y. Nozawa T. Saito S. Sakaguchi Y. Sasamoto Y. Shimizu T. Takahashi A. Tamii S. Terashima H. Tokieda N. Tomida T. Uesaka M. Uchida Y. Yasuda N. Yokota H. P. Yoshida J. Zenihiro 《Few-Body Systems》2013,54(1-4):93-97
The alpha inelastic scattering from 24Mg was measured to obtain the isoscalar natural-parity excitation strengths and to search for the α-condensed states. The multipole decomposition analysis for the measured cross sections was performed. The strength distributions for the ${{\Delta}L=0{-}3}$ were successfully obtained and the possible candidates for the α-condensed states around the 16O core were found. 相似文献
87.
88.
Wada M Yokota C Ogata Y Kuroda N Yamada H Nakashima K 《Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry》2008,391(3):1057-1062
A sensitive high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)–fluorescence method for determination of morphine (Mor) in rat brain
and blood microdialysates was developed using 4-(4,5-diphenyl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)benzoyl chloride (DIB-Cl) as a label. Mor was labeled with DIB-Cl under mild reaction conditions (at room temperature
for 10 min). The separation of DIB-Mor was carried out on an octadecylsilica (ODS) column with CH3CN/0.1 M acetate buffer (pH 5.4) within 14 min. The detection limits of Mor in brain and blood microdialysates at a signal-to-noise
ratio of 3 were 0.4 and 0.6 ng mL−1, respectively. The proposed method was successfully applied to the preliminarily study of potential pharmacokinetic interaction
between Mor and diclofenac. 相似文献
89.
Ueno K Juodkazis S Shibuya T Yokota Y Mizeikis V Sasaki K Misawa H 《Journal of the American Chemical Society》2008,130(22):6928-6929
We demonstrate the possibility to achieve optical triggering of photochemical reactions via two-photon absorption using incoherent light sources. This is accomplished by the use of arrays of gold nanoparticles, specially tailored with high precision to obtain high near-field intensity enhancement. 相似文献
90.
Mitsui K Saito H Yamamura R Fukaya H Hitotsuyanagi Y Takeya K 《Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin》2007,55(10):1442-1447
Nine new triterpenoids, 1-9, were isolated from the cortex of Cedrela sinensis (Meliaceae), together with six known compounds, sapelin E acetate, grandifoliolenone, azadirone, bourjotinolone A, piscidinol A, and hispidol B. The structures of 1-9 were determined by the 2D NMR experiments, chemical methods, and X-ray crystallography. 相似文献