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Min‐Jung Lee Moon Seong Kang Min‐Ki Shin Jong‐Won Park Dae Sung Chung Chan Eun Park Soon‐Ki Kwon Yun‐Hi Kim 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》2010,48(18):3942-3949
New amorphous semiconducting copolymers, poly(9,9‐dialkylfluorene)‐alt‐(3‐dodecylthienyl‐divinylbenzene‐3‐dodecylthienyl) derivatives (PEFTVB and POFTVB), were designed, synthesized, and characterized. The structure of copolymers was confirmed by H NMR, IR, and elemental analysis. The copolymers showed very good solubility in organic solvents and high thermal stability with high Tg of 178–185 °C. The weight average molecular weight was found to be 107,900 with polydispersity of 3.14 for PEFTVB and 76,700 with that of 3.31 for POFTVB. UV–vis absorption studies showed the maximum absorption at 428 nm (in solution) and 435 nm (in film) for PEFTVB and at 430 nm (in solution) and 436 nm (in film) for POFTVB. Photoluminescence studies showed the emission at 498 nm (in solution) and 557 nm (in film) for PEFTVB and at 498 nm (in solution) and 536 nm (in film) for POFTVB. The solution‐processed thin‐film transistors showed the carrier mobility of 2 × 10?4 cm2 V?1 s?1 for PEFTVB‐based devices and 2 × 10?5 cm2 V?1 s?1 for POFTVB‐based devices. © 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem 48: 3942–3949, 2010 相似文献
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We investigated the internal dynamics of an electro-fluid shuttle memory element, consisting of K+@C60 and F−@C60 encapsulated in a C640 nanocapsule. Energetics and operating responses of bipolar endo-fullerenes shuttle memory device, (K+@C60–F−@C60)@C640, were examined by classical molecular dynamics simulations under the external force fields. 相似文献
86.
During the last several years, the development of combinatorial technology has enabled synthesis of a huge amount of chemical compounds in a short time. The large number of variables makes the direct human interpretation of data derived from combinatorial experimentation for high-throughput screening (HTS) very difficult. Artificial neural networks using multilayer perceptrons (MLP) have been successfully applied to the regression problems with various material data. In this work, MLP model was applied to HTS of ferroelectric materials including Bi4−xLaxTi3O12 (BLT) and Bi4−xCexTi3O12 (BCT). The model using MLP was made to predict the ferroelectric properties of whole feasible experimental conditions. Once a neural network model with high accuracy and good generalization performance was established, we could predict the expected optimal reaction conditions with the best characteristics. The highest gradient value obtained using MLP model is higher than the maximum value found from experiments, thereby accelerating the discovery of the optimal compositions and post-annealing time of BCT and BLT. 相似文献
87.
There is presented a modified method of contracting compacta that gives an estimate of the error of approximate solutions of certain ill-posed problems in the case when all initial data are measured with a preassigned exactness.Translated from Ukrainskii Matematicheskii Zhurnal, Vol. 43, No. 12, pp. 1693–1696, December, 1991. 相似文献
88.
The purpose of this paper is to define a ruled real hypersurface of a complex space formM
n
(c), c≠0, and to give characterizations of this hypersurface by the infinitesimal affine transformation of the structure vector field
induced on the hypersurface.
Supported by Grant for the Institute of Mathematics, the University of Tsukuba, and TGRC-KOSEF (1993). 相似文献
89.
Supported by TGRC-KOSEF. 相似文献
90.
Stephane Paes Seon Young Ryu Jihoon Na Eunseo Choi Byeong Ha Lee In Ki Hong 《Optical and Quantum Electronics》2005,37(13-15):1225-1238
The axial resolution of optical coherence tomography (OCT) is closely related to the light source spectrum width. Unfortunately, most basic sources providing the required power for decent OCT image have narrow spectra, which generate a resolution loss. Assuming the OCT system is linear shift-invariant, we can consider the system output as the convolution of the theoretical signal with a system impulse response due to this spectrum narrowness. It becomes then possible to enhance this resolution through iterative deconvolution methods (IDM). However those methods have a significant drawback, as they usually significantly enhance speckle, which is another consequence of the source spectrum narrowness. To compensate this, we rely on preliminary speckle filtering, and especially the adaptative ones, which allow tackling the speckle without blurring the image. We first studied enhancement proposed by most popular IDMs on OCT images, and then the effect of preliminary adaptive speckle filtering (ASF) by different common adaptive methods. Then, among those methods, we combined Frost filter and Richardson-Lucy deconvolution in the appropriated way; this way we both enhanced resolution by 2 and reduced speckle (raising CNR from 0.7 to 1.3) 相似文献