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971.
972.
I. A. Belogorokhov M. N. Martyshov E. V. Tikhonov M. O. Breusova V. E. Pushkarev P. A. Forsh A. V. Zoteev L. G. Tomilova D. R. Khokhlov 《JETP Letters》2007,85(12):655-657
The Raman spectra have been obtained and the temperature dependence of the conductivity of organic semiconductor structures based on butyl-substituted erbium monophthalocyanine and erbium triphthalocyanine has been studied. It has been found experimentally that the activation energy decreases dramatically and the Raman spectra exhibits four new peaks in the region of large Raman shifts as the molecular structure of the samples becomes more complicated. 相似文献
973.
We present a way of introducing joint distibution function and its marginal distribution functions for non-compatible observables.
Each such marginal distribution function has the property of commutativity. Models based on this approach can be used to better
explain some classical phenomena in stochastic processes. 相似文献
974.
Susanne K. Wiedmer Toni Andersson Marika Sündermann Marja‐Liisa Riekkola Heikki Tenhu 《Journal of Polymer Science.Polymer Physics》2007,45(19):2655-2663
Cationic polyelectrolytes were synthesized and used as semipermanent coating materials for capillaries in electrophoresis. The polyelectrolytes used were a homopolymer of poly(methacryl oxyethyl trimethylammonium chloride) (PMOTAC) and its poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG)‐grafted analogue. Two PMOTAC polyelectrolytes, with molar masses of 85,000 and 300,000 g/mol, and PEG‐grafted PMOTAC with a molar mass of 280,000 g/mol were synthesized and then characterized by size exclusion chromatography (SEC) and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy. Attachment of the polyelectrolytes to the wall of the fused silica capillary for electrophoresis caused the electroosmotic flow (EOF) to reverse. The polyelectrolyte coatings were tested over the pH range 2–11 at different buffer ionic strengths, and the most stable and strongest anodic EOFs were obtained at acidic pH values with low ionic strength buffers. Between runs the capillary is merely rinsed for 2 or 3 min with the background electrolyte solution. With the PMOTAC coatings at pH values ≤5, the RSDs of the EOFs were less than 2.9% after 60 injections. The effects of the molar mass of the polycation and of PEGylation of PMOTAC on the interactions between the polycations and basic proteins were studied at acidic pH values. The differences in the effective electrophoretic mobilities, resolution values, and plate numbers of the proteins with the different coatings were due to the EOF, as demonstrated through calculations of reduced mobilities, relative resolution values, and relative plate numbers. © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part B: Polym Phys 45: 2655–2663, 2007 相似文献
975.
Protonation constant of an unsymmetrical Schiff base, salicylidene(N-benzoyl)glycyl hydrazone (SalBzGH), and formation constants
of its complexes have been determined potentiometrically at different temperatures in aqueous dioxane medium. Complexes of
SalBzGH with VO(IV), Mn(II), Co(II), Ni(II), Cu(II), Zn(II), Cd(II) and Hg(II) have been prepared. Elemental analyses, pH-metric,
molar conductance, magnetic susceptibility, electronic, IR, ESR, XRD (powder) and NMR studies have been carried out to study
the coordination behaviour of SalBzGH toward these metal ions. pH-metric and 1H NMR studies show the presence of two dissociable
protons in the ligand. IR and NMR spectra suggest the tridentate nature of the ligand, coordinating as a uninegative species
in the Mn(II) complex and as a dinegative species in all the other complexes. Presence of two different conformers of the
ligand at room temperature and stabilization of a single conformer upon complex formation have been established from1H NMR spectra of the metal-free ligand, Zn(II) and Hg(II) complexes recorded at 296 K. Electronic and ESR spectra indicate
highly distorted tetragonal geometry for VO(IV) and Cu(II) complexes. XRD powder patterns of the Zn(II) complexes are indexed
for an orthorhombic crystal system. 相似文献
976.
The results of the electronic structures and conduction properties of four novel donor-acceptor polymers based on polysilole, obtained on the basis of ab initio Hartree-Fock crystal orbital method using their optimized geometries, are reported. The repeat unit of these polymers consists of bicyclopentadisilole unit bridged by an electron-accepting group Y(Y=CCH2 in PSICH, CO in PSICF, CCF2 and CC(CN)2 in PSICN). All the polymers on the basis of their geometries and π-bond order values are found to have benzenoid-type electronic structures. Comparison of the important electronic properties such as ionization potential, electron affinity and band-gap of these polymers indicates PSICN to be the best candidate for intrinsic conductivity and reductive (n-) doping while PSICH is predicted to be the best candidate for oxidative (p-) doping. All these polymers are estimated to have band-gap values ranging between 1 and 2 eV. The low band-gap values of these polymers are rationalised on the basis of the patterns of their frontier orbitals. 相似文献
977.
A. A. Mak E. A. Viktorov O. A. Orlov V. I. Ustyugov 《Radiophysics and Quantum Electronics》2004,47(10-11):743-746
We present the results of experiments with a CW single-mode Nd:YAG laser, tunable in the vicinity of 1064 nm, with an intracavity narrow-band Cs 2 vapor saturable absorber. It is shown that the laser dynamics is determined by both the pump level and detuning of the laser frequency from the absorption-line center. 相似文献
978.
Antimony telluride thin films were prepared on the well-cleaned glass substrates under a pressure of 10 – 5 torr by thermal
evaporation method. The thicknesses of the films were measured using Multiple Beam Interferometer (MBI) technique. The structure
of the sample was analyzed by X-ray diffraction technique. The film attains crystalline structure as the temperature of the
substrate is increased to 373 K. The d spacing and the lattice parameters of the sample were calculated. Optical behavior
of the film samples with the various thicknesses was analyzed by obtaining their transmittance spectra in the wavelength range
of 400 – 800 nm. The transmittance is found to decrease with increase in film thickness and also it falls steeply with decreasing
wavelength. The optical constants were estimated and the results are discussed. The optical band gap energy decreases with
increase in the film thickness. The optical transition in these films is found to be indirect and allowed.
Paper presented at the 2nd International Conference on Ionic Devices, Anna University, Chennai, India, Nov. 28–30, 2003. 相似文献
979.
Starting with the unification hypothesis of mixings of quarks and leptons and small quark-like mixings at the see-saw scale,
we find that two large mixings for νe —νx03BC; andv
μ—v
τ at the weak scale are obtained as a result of renormalization group evolution and radiative magnification if the three neutrinos
are quasi degenerate in masses and possess the same CP parity. We also find thatU
e3
remains small and well within the CHOOZ-Palo Verde bound since the correspondingV
ub
for CKM mixing is very small. Several testable pedictions are pointed out. 相似文献
980.
Grammaticos B. Otha Y. Ramani A. Satsuma J. Tamizhmani K. M. 《Letters in Mathematical Physics》1997,39(2):179-186
We present Miura transformations for the continuous and several discrete Painlev\'e I equations. In the case of the continuous PI, we use the Hamiltonian formulation of the Painlev\'e equations and show that there exists a Miura transformation between PI and the binomial, second degree, equation of Cosgrove SDV. In the case of the discrete PI's we obtain two different kinds of Miuras. One kind relates a d-PI to some other d-PI while the other leads to discrete four-point equations which are the discrete analogs of the derivative of Cosgrove's equation SDV. 相似文献