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931.
S. A. Goncharov A. M. Mukhamedzhanov E. A. Romanovskii G. E. Valiev I. R. Gulamov Yu. I. Denisov T. Iskhakov A. Karakhodzhaev G. K. Nie R. Yarmuchamedov V. A. Stepanenko V. Kroha 《Czechoslovak Journal of Physics》1988,38(1):12-18
The differential cross sections of tritons from the (d, t) reaction on9Be,10B and13C targets have been measured in the angular range of 5°
LAB110° with relatively small errors, 5%. The experimental data were analysed in terms of the standard DWBA using both zero-range and exact finite-range approaches. 相似文献
932.
The thermal conductivity of PrNi5 in the temperature range 0·5 to 20 K is investigated. The analysis of crystalline electric field effect on the experimentally obtained temperature dependence of the thermal conductivity indicates that beside the main electronic component also other contributions (phonons, magnetic excitons) can take place in the heat transport in this intermetallic compound.The authors would like to thank Dr. G. Eska for lending the sample and Dr. . Jáno for his interest in the work and stimulating discussions. 相似文献
933.
Stochastic modeling of a billiard in a gravitational field: Power law behavior of Lyapunov exponents
We consider the motion of a point particle (billiard) in a uniform gravitational field constrained to move in a symmetric wedge-shaped region. The billiard is reflected at the wedge boundary. The phase space of the system naturally divides itself into two regions in which the tangent maps are respectively parabolic and hyperbolic. It is known that the system is integrable for two values of the wedge half-angle
1 and
2 and chaotic for
1<<
2. We study the system at three levels of approximation: first, where the deterministic dynamics is replaced by a random evolution; second, where, in addition, the tangent map in each region is, replaced by its average; and third, where the tangent map is replaced by a single global average. We show that at all three levels the Lyapunov exponent exhibits power law behavior near
1 and
2 with exponents 1/2 and 1, respectively. We indicate the origin of the exponent 1, which has not been observed in unaccelerated billiards. 相似文献
934.
We study a one-dimensional model for fracture, identifying fractured areas with intervals on which a stress field exceeds a threshold value. When is a diffusion process, the cumulative numberN(l) of fractured areas whose length is greater thanl obeys a power lawCl
–p
asl0 with probability one. The exponentp and the constantC are determined. The exponentp agrees with the Hausdorff dimension of the end points of fractured areas, i.e.,
–1(). Even if is self-similar with parameterH>0, i.e.,(cx)– is equivalent toc
H
{(x)–} for anyc>0, the exponentp does not depend solely onH;p=H, where(0, 1/H) is another parameter characterizing. Non-diffusion processes are given whereN(l) does not follow a power law. 相似文献
935.
R. L. Dobrushin A. Pellegrinotti Yu. M. Suhov L. Triolo 《Journal of statistical physics》1988,52(1-2):423-439
The long-time behavior of an infinite chain of coupled harmonic oscillators is studied. In addition to a limiting hydrodynamic (Euler-type) equation, the next approximation is investigated. The corresponding equation is derived. 相似文献
936.
We derive scaling forms for the thermodynamic and correlation quantities for the turn-weighted fully and partially directed self-avoiding walks on the hypercubic lattices ind2. In the grand canonical (fixed fugacity per step) ensemble, the conformational rod-to-coil transition sets up in the regimew¯N=O(1), wherew is the weight of each 90° turn and¯N is the (fugacity-dependent) average number of steps. Contrary to the conventional critical phenomena wisdom, the scaling functions for the two different walk models, directed and partially directed, become universal only in the limitd. 相似文献
937.
938.
939.
940.
Z. M. Stadnik P. Griesbach P. Gütlich G. Stroink T. Kohara 《Hyperfine Interactions》1988,41(1):705-708
61Ni Mössbauer measurements have been performed at 4.2 K on spherical Ni particles with an average diameter of 100 and 30 Å, covered with a protective layer of SiO. Their spectra contain a surface component with a significantly reduced hyperfine magnetic field as compared with the field in the bulk. This result confirms recent theoretical predictions. 相似文献