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21.
Ju Yeon Woo Eun Hee Kim Byung Kyu Kim 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》2007,45(23):5590-5596
Doping of conductive fullerene particles to the formulation of conventional holographic polymer dispersed liquid crystal‐induced dual effects of reducing both droplet coalescence and operating voltage. Fullerene induced an induction period which otherwise does not exist, followed by a gradual increase of diffraction efficiency to a saturation value being increased with increasing fullerene content. The increased diffraction efficiency was caused by the decreased droplet coalescence which was due to the hindered migration of LC by the fullerene particles. On the other hand, doped fullerene particles augmented the conductivity of polymer phase and hence the local electrical field imposed on LC droplet, which overcome the threshold for driving and reduced operating voltage and response times. © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem 45: 5590–5596, 2007 相似文献
22.
23.
We investigate carrier dynamics in a passive InAs/InP quantum dot (QD) waveguide using 255 fs optical pulses at a central wavelength of 1568 nm. We observe strong anisotropy of absorption saturation for different polarizations. Pump-probe measurements indicate the presence of carrier relaxation dynamics on a timescale in the order of tens of picoseconds due to cascaded relaxation of carriers generated by two-photon absorption (TPA) from the bulk region to the QDs via the wetting layer. These relaxation timescales are much longer than in QD amplifiers. Our observations are supported by a rate-equation model which includes TPA, showing good agreement with the pump-probe measurements. 相似文献
24.
The synthesis of tocopherol fatty alcohols (TFAs), potent microglial activation modulators, was achieved via C-alkylation of trimethylhydroquinone. Several analogs, in particular water-soluble prodrugs, have been synthesized using a Wittig reaction and their antioxidant activities have been evaluated. 相似文献
25.
甜菜糖蜜酒精废液含有大量的有机物,pH值低,BOD、CDO值高,直接排和会造成环境的严重污染,又损失了一些有机物,在此废液中可直接接入酵母菌,使其大量繁殖,生产出的菌体粗蛋白含量达41.7%,CDO值降低了20%以上,减轻了环境污染。 相似文献
26.
In this paper, the nonfragile control problem for synchronization of a class of chaotic dynamical systems with controller gain variations is studied. Using the Lyapunov method and LMI (linear matrix inequality) technique, a criterion for the existence of the nonfragile controller for synchronization is derived in terms of LMI. To show the effectiveness of the proposed method, the control problem is applied to Genesio chaotic system. 相似文献
27.
Wieczorek-Ciurowa K. Gamrat K. Paryło M. Shirokov Ju. G. 《Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry》2002,70(1):165-172
The physical mixtures of hydroxocarbonates of Cu and Ni with aluminium were activated using a laboratory planetary mill. The
chemical reactions and alloy formations as the effects of grinding were followed by the phase analysis of solid products based
on the thermogravimetry and X-ray diffractometry. Experimental evidence indicates that the nature of reactions and products
of mechanical activation was dependent on the amount of aluminium and time of grinding.
This revised version was published online in July 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
28.
Chepoi showed that every breadth first search of a bridged graph produces a cop-win ordering of the graph. We note here that Chepoi's proof gives a simple proof of the theorem that G is bridged if and only if G is cop-win and has no induced cycle of length four or five, and that this characterization together with Chepoi's proof reduces the time complexity of bridged graph recognition. Specifically, we show that bridged graph recognition is equivalent to (C4,C5)-free graph recognition, and reduce the best known time complexity from O(n4) to O(n3.376). 相似文献
29.
基于cDNA宏阵列的系统聚类分析猪发育阶段的基因表达谱 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
取杜洛克猪胚胎第33,45,55,65.75天的背最长肌样本.用cDNA Macroarray分析方法和聚类分析技术分析了327个EST在骨骼肌内不同发育阶段的基因表达谱.结果表明有98条EST在不同发育时期显著差异表达.第33天和第45天两阶段基因表达状态相似.第55天和第65天基因表达状态相似.而第75天的基因表达与第55天和第65天两个阶段的基因表达具有相近的聚类关系.表达状态相近,基因功能相似的基因大都被聚类在一起. 相似文献
30.
T. Martinez M. Navarrete L. Cabrera F. Juárez A. Ramos K. Vazquez 《Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry》2007,273(3):569-572
Nine brands of tobacco cigarettes manufactured and distributed in the Mexican market were analyzed by γ-spectrometry to certify
their non-artificial radioactive contamination. Since natural occurring radioactive materials (NORM) 40K, 232Th, 235U, and 239U (and decay products from the latter three nuclides) are the main sources for human radiation exposure, the aim of this work
was to determine the activity of 40K and potassium concentration. Averages of 40K and potassium concentration were of 1.29±0.18 Bq·g−1, and 4.0±0.57%. The annual dose equivalents to the whole body from ingestion and inhalation of 26 Bq 40K were 0.23 μSv and 15.8 μSv, respectively. The corresponding 50 years committed dose equivalents was 0.23 μSv. The total
committed dose to the lungs due to inhalation of 40K in tobacco was 16 μSv. Potassium concentrations obtained in this work were in the same range of those obtained by INAA,
so showing that the used technique is acute, reproducible, and accessible to laboratories equipped with low background scintillation
detectors. 相似文献