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排序方式: 共有227条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
41.
The mechanisms of reactions between CC13OO? radical and quercetin, rutin and epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG) have been studied using pulse radiolytic technique. It is suggested that the electron transfer reaction is the main reaction between CC13OO? radical and rutin, EGCG, but there are two main pathways for the reaction of CC13OO? radical with quercetin, one is the electron transfer reaction, the other is addition reaction. The reaction rate constants were determined. It is proved that quercetin and rutin are better CC13OO? radical scavengers than EGCG. 相似文献
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In this paper,we consider a delayed diffusive SVEIR model with general inci-dence.We first establish the threshold dynamics of this model.Using a Nonstandard Fi... 相似文献
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Xinyi Liu Ying Tang Weiyu Ning Yihong Bao Ting Luo Jinling Wang 《Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)》2022,27(9)
This study aimed to elucidate the responses of a novel characterized Issatchenkia terricola WJL-G4 against citric acid stress by performing physiological analysis, morphology observation, and structural and membrane fatty acid composition analysis. The results showed that under citric acid stress, the cell vitality of I. terricola WJL-G4 was reduced. The cell morphology changed with the unclear, uncompleted and thinner cell wall, and degraded the cell structure. When the citric acid concentration was 20 g/L, I. terricola WJL-G4 could tolerate citric acid and maintain the cell structure by increasing the intracellular pH, superoxide dismutase activity, and contents of unsaturated fatty acids. As the citric acid concentration was ≥80 g/L, the stress has exceeded the cellular anti-stress ability, causing substantial cell damage. The cell membrane permeability, the content of membrane lipids, malondialdehyde and superoxide anion increased, but the intracellular pH and superoxide dismutase activities decreased, accompanying the increase of citric acid concentrations. The findings of this work provided a theoretical basis for the responsive mechanism of I. terricola WJL-G4 under high concentrations of citric acid, and can serve as a reference for biological acid reduction in fruit processing. 相似文献
45.
Dr. Han Zhang Dr. Xiaohui Yang Prof. Huijuan Zhang Prof. Jinling Ma Prof. Zhengyong Huang Prof. Jian Li Prof. Yu Wang 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2021,27(16):5074-5090
With the strengths of zero carbon emission and high gravimetric energy density, hydrogen energy is recognized as a primary choice for future energy supply. Electrochemical water splitting provides a promising strategy for effective and sustainable hydrogen production through renewable electricity, and one of the immediate challenges toward its large-scale application is the availability of low-cost and efficient electrocatalysts for the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER). Given the enormous efforts in the exploration of potential transition-metal carbide (TMC) electrocatalysts, this review aims to summarize the recent advances in synthetic methods and optimization strategies of TMC electrocatalysts. Additionally, the perspectives for the development of novel efficient TMC-based catalysts are also proposed. 相似文献
46.
本文给出了硬X射线剂量测量的原理和方法,并在非圆截面环流器装置上测量了硬X射线的吸收剂量,约为10~(-10)Gy/每次放电。 相似文献
47.
合成了N-(邻氯苯基)氨基乙酸铜(Ⅱ)和N-(邻甲基苯基)氨基乙酸铜(Ⅱ)的单晶体,测定了它们的晶体结构,并对其电子结构进行EHMO计算。N-(邻氯苯基)氨基乙酸铜(Ⅱ)属单斜晶系,空间群P2,/a.a=8.786(4),b=7.777(2),c=11.956(2)A,β=96.01(3)°,V=812.4A,Z=2,Dc=1.77g·cm~-;N-(邻甲基苯基)氨基乙酸铜(Ⅱ)属单斜晶系,空间群P2,/a,a=8.925(6),b=7.973(8),c=11.856(9)Aβ=96.23(6),V=838.6A,Z=2,Dc=1.55g·cm~(-?)。两配合物互为异质同晶。配合物中,铜原子为分子的对称中心,并与两个配位体的两个羧基氧和两个氨基氮原子形成四方形配位结构,平均Cu-O键长为1.902A,Cu-N为2.050A。量子化学计算表明,在配位键的形成中,铜原子的d轨道的作用均不大,但配体中苯环上取代基的性质对Cu-N键强度有一定影响。 相似文献
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Jialin Zheng Yan Li Jing Zhao Tao Wei Jinling Chai 《Journal of Dispersion Science and Technology》2018,39(11):1588-1596
The aggregation behavior of salt-free catanionic surfactants, tetradecyltrimethyl ammonium hydroxide (TTAOH)/fatty acid (FA) including octanoic acid (OA), decylic acid (DA) and lauric acid (LA) in aqueous solutions were studied. The critical micelle concentration(cmc), surface tension at cmc (γcmc), surface excess (Гmax), mean molecular surface area (Amin), adsorption efficiency (pc20) and surface tension reduction effectiveness (πcmc) were obtained from surface tension isotherms. The influence of temperature on the surface tension of salt-free TTAOH/FA (TTAOF) systems was investigated. Data of adsorption dynamics indicated that at fixed adsorption time, the order of adsorption capacity was TTAOH?相似文献