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151.
T. Roubíček 《Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications》2007,132(1):41-50
Existence of a Nash equilibrium in a noncooperative game governed by the one-dimensional Burgers equation, proposed in the
case of pointwise controls in Ref. 1, is proved under data qualifications that guarantee the diffusion term in the Burgers’
equation to be dominant enough with respect to the uniform convexity of the payoffs.
This work was partly supported by Grants 201/03/0934 (GA čR) and MSM 0021620839 (MšMT čR). Inspiring discussions with Angel
M. Ramos are acknowledged. 相似文献
152.
We study linear dynamical systems with multidimensional time in Banach spaces. Using Taylor functional calculus we prove that under additional assumptions hyperbolic systems have shadowing property. 相似文献
153.
S?awomir Solecki 《Topology and its Applications》2007,154(12):2462-2464
Let I0 be the σ-ideal of subsets of a Polish group generated by Borel sets which have perfectly many pairwise disjoint translates. We prove that a Fubini-type theorem holds between I0 and the σ-ideals of Haar measure zero sets and of meager sets. We use this result to give a simple proof of a generalization of a theorem of Balcerzak-Ros?anowski-Shelah stating that I0 on N2 strongly violates the countable chain condition. 相似文献
154.
155.
R. Knizikevi?ius 《Applied Surface Science》2006,253(3):1581-1583
The ion-beam-assisted etching of silicon in Cl2 environment is considered. The theoretically calculated dependences of silicon etching rate on the flux of Cl2 molecules at different ion current densities are compared with experimentally measured. The composition of the adsorbed layer is determined. It is found that SiCl2 molecules prevail in the adsorbed layer. The reciprocal of relative concentration of SiCl2 molecules in the adsorbed layer linearly depends on the ion-to-neutral flux ratio. 相似文献
156.
Fe–Al alloys around the concentration of 30 at. % Al present re-entrant spin-glass behaviour at low temperatures. This behaviour is not completely understood and Mössbauer spectroscopy, combined with other experimental techniques, is useful to describe and explain this behaviour. Results show that the Mössbauer spectra coincide with the magnetic behaviour showed in literature and they can be explained as a magnetic cluster system whose magnetic clusters are getting smaller when the temperature is decreasing. When the temperature is reaching to the spin-glass transition at 92 K the spins in the paramagnetic matrix are moving slower and below this transition the spins are completely frozen. 相似文献
157.
Henrik Stetkær 《Journal of Functional Analysis》2007,252(1):1-33
We extend results on square integrable representations of a locally compact group to subrepresentations of a representations induced from a character of a closed subgroup. We do so working in the framework of quotient representations of ∗-algebras. 相似文献
158.
G.M. Bilmes D.J.O. Orzi O.E. Martínez A. Lencina 《Applied physics. B, Lasers and optics》2006,82(4):643-648
The measurement of surface cleanliness is a significant problem in many industrial and technological processes. Existing methods are based on laboratory procedures, that are not performed in real time, can not be automated, and usually are restricted to a small portion of the sample. In this study we describe a new method for real time measurement of the amount of surface dirt or contamination deposited on a surface. It relies on the ablation of the surface dirt film by means of a short laser pulse, and the subsequent measurement of the emitted sound. The intensity of the sound is proportional to the amount of surface dirt and provides a direct measurement of the cleanliness of the surface. We also developed a reference sample for calibration, based on a uniform distribution of dots printed on white paper. The density and the dot size can be easily modified providing a homogeneous, uniform and reproducible standard for the measurement. Based on this method, we designed, developed and patented the first industrial instrument for on-line determination of the degree of cleanliness of manufactured cold rolled steel plate bobbins. PACS 79.20.D; 81.70.C; 42.62. 相似文献
159.
A. Veiga N. Martínez P. Mendoza Zélis G. A. Pasquevich F. H. Sánchez 《Hyperfine Interactions》2006,167(1-3):905-909
A prototype of a programmable constant-velocity scaler is presented. This instrument allows the acquisition of partial Mössbauer spectra in selected energy regions using standard drivers and transducers. It can be fully operated by a remote application, thus data acquisition can be automated. The instrument consists of a programmable counter and a constant-velocity reference. The reference waveform generator is amplitude modulated with 13-bit resolution, and is programmable in a wide range of frequencies and waveforms in order to optimize the performance of the transducer. The counter is compatible with most standard SCA, and is configured as a rate-meter that provides counts per selectable time slice at the programmed velocity. As a demonstration of the instrument applications, a partial Mössbauer spectrum of a natural iron foil was taken. Only positive energies were studied in 512 channels, accumulating 20 s per channel. A line width of 0.20 mm/s was achieved, performing with an efficiency of 80%. 相似文献
160.
In this paper a cubic lattice L(S) is endowed with a symmetric implication structure and it is proved that L(S) \ {0} is a power of the three-element simple symmetric implication algebra. The Metropolis–Rota’s symmetries are obtained as partial terms in the language of symmetric implication algebras. 相似文献