排序方式: 共有122条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
101.
We demonstrate that nonlinear electrical transport through a two-terminal nanoscale sample is not symmetric in the magnetic field B. More specifically, we have measured the lowest order B-asymmetric terms in single-walled carbon nanotubes. Theoretically, these terms can be used to infer both the strength of electron-electron interactions and the handedness of the nanotube. Consistent with theory, we find that at high temperatures the B-linear term is small and has a constant sign independent of Fermi energy, while at low temperatures it develops mesoscopic fluctuations. We also find surprising magnetoresistance at zero bias in the metallic regime. 相似文献
102.
Prof. Dr. C. Drăgulescu E. Petrovici Iuliana Lupu 《Monatshefte für Chemie / Chemical Monthly》1974,105(6):1176-1183
Complex compounds of divalent metal chlorides (CaCl2, NiCl2, MnCl2, CoCl2, CuCl2, CdCl2, PdCl2) are described, which had been obtained in a double complexation reaction in non aqueous media with nitro compounds and SbCl5:M
II(CH3NO2)
m
(SbCl6)2 (m=4, 6),M
II(C6H5NO2)
m
(SbCl6) (m=2, 3),M
II(-C10H7NO2)2(SbCl6)2. Synthesis, analytical results and i.r. spectra are discussed. 相似文献
103.
Gruia MI Oprea E Gruia I Negoita V Farcasanu IC 《Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)》2008,13(5):1195-1206
Lonicera caerulea is a species of bush native to the Kamchatka Peninsula (Russian Far East) whose berries have been extensively studied due to their potential high antioxidant activity. The aim of our work was to investigate the in vivo effects of the antioxidant action of Lonicera caerulea berry extracts on the dynamics of experimentally-induced tumors. Our data showed that aqueous Lonicera caerulaea extracts reduced the tumor volume when administered continuously during the tumor growth and development stages, but augmented the tumor growth when the administration of extracts started three weeks before tumor grafting. Prolonged administration of Lonicera caerulaea berry extracts induced the antioxidant defense mechanism in the tumor tissues, while surprisingly amplifying the peripheral oxidative stress. 相似文献
104.
Beatrice-Cristina Ivan Florea Dumitrascu Adriana Iuliana Anghel Robert Viorel Ancuceanu Sergiu Shova Denisa Dumitrescu Constantin Draghici Octavian Tudorel Olaru George Mihai Nitulescu Mihaela Dinu Stefania-Felicia Barbuceanu 《Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)》2021,26(21)
A series of new pyrrole derivatives were designed as chemical analogs of the 1,4-dihydropyridines drugs in order to develop future new calcium channel blockers. The new tri- and tetra-substituted N-arylpyrroles were synthesized by the one-pot reaction of 1-methyl-3-cyanomethyl benzimidazolium bromide with substituted alkynes having at least one electron-withdrawing substituent, in 1,2-epoxybutane, acting both as the solvent and reagent to generate the corresponding benzimidazolium N3-ylide. The structural characterization of the new substituted pyrroles was based on IR, NMR spectroscopy as well as on single crystal X-ray analysis. The toxicity of the new compounds was assessed on the plant cell using Triticum aestivum L. species and on the animal cell using Artemia franciscana Kellogg and Daphnia magna Straus crustaceans. The compounds showed minimal phytotoxicity on Triticum rootlets and virtually no acute toxicity on Artemia nauplii, while on Daphnia magna, it induced moderate to high toxicity, similar to nifedipine. Our research indicates that the newly synthetized pyrrole derivatives are promising molecules with biological activity and low acute toxicity. 相似文献
105.
Petre Badica Nicolae Dan Batalu Mariana Carmen Chifiriuc Mihail Burdusel Mihai Alexandru Grigoroscuta Gheorghe Virgil Aldica Iuliana Pasuk Andrei Kuncser Marcela Popa Angelo Agostino Lorenza Operti Santanu Kumar Padhi Valentina Bonino Marco Truccato 《Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)》2021,26(19)
Pristine high-density bulk disks of MgB2 with added hexagonal BN (10 wt.%) were prepared using spark plasma sintering. The BN-added samples are machinable by chipping them into desired geometries. Complex shapes of different sizes can also be obtained by the 3D printing of polylactic acid filaments embedded with MgB2 powder particles (10 wt.%). Our present work aims to assess antimicrobial activity quantified as viable cells (CFU/mL) vs. time of sintered and 3D-printed materials. In vitro antimicrobial tests were performed against the bacterial strains Escherichia coli ATCC 25922, Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC 27853, Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923, Enterococcus faecium DSM 13590, and Enterococcus faecalis ATCC 29212; and the yeast strain Candida parapsilosis ATCC 22019. The antimicrobial effects were found to depend on the tested samples and microbes, with E. faecium being the most resistant and E. coli the most susceptible. 相似文献
106.
The infrared absorption properties of a-SiC:H thin films dependence with the dc magnetron power density were investigated. The films were deposited in a mixture of CH4, H2 and Ar. The target used was polycrystalline Si. We found that the dc magnetron power density has an important contribution to the film composition. There is a strong dependence of the Si-H and Si-C bonds with the dc power density. 相似文献
107.
Vlad Tiberiu Alexa Atena Galuscan Codrua M. Soica Antoanela Cozma Dorina Coricovac Florin Borcan Iuliana Popescu Alexandra Mioc Camelia Szuhanek Cristina Adriana Dehelean Daniela Jumanca 《Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)》2022,27(3)
Medicinal plants and essential oils (EOs), in particular, were intensively studied in recent years as viable alternatives for antiproliferative chemical synthetic agents. In the same lines, the present study focuses on investigating the effects of natural preparations (emulsions) based on EOs obtained from Citrus bergamia Risso (bergamot-BEO), Citrus sinensis Osbeck (orange-OEO), and Syzygium aromaticum Merill et L. M. Perry (clove-CEO) on different healthy (human immortalized keratinocytes—HaCaT and primary human gingival fibroblasts—HGF) and human tumor cell lines (human melanoma—A375 and oral squamous carcinoma—SCC-4) in terms of the cells’ viability and cellular morphology. The obtained results indicate that the CEO emulsion (ECEO) induced a dose-dependent cytotoxic in both healthy (HaCaT and HGF) and tumor (A375 and SCC-4) cells. OEO emulsion (EOEO) increased cell viability percentage both for HaCaT and A375 cells and had an antiproliferative effect at the highest concentration in HGF and SCC-4 cells. BEO emulsion (EBEO) decreased the viability percentage of SCC-4 tumor cells. By associating OEO with CEO as a binary mixture in an emulsified formulation, the inhibition of tumor cell viability increases. The E(BEO/OEO) binary emulsion induced an antiproliferative effect on oral health and tumor cells, with a minimal effect on skin cells. The non-invasive tests performed to verify the safety of the test compound’s emulsions at skin level indicated that these compounds do not significantly modify the physiological skin parameters and can be considered safe for human skin. 相似文献
108.
Racles Carmen Airinei Anton Stoica Iuliana Ioanid Aurelia 《Journal of nanoparticle research》2010,12(6):2163-2177
Journal of Nanoparticle Research - Silver nanoparticles were obtained in aqueous medium, at room temperature, by redox reactions, with or without glucose, in the presence of a glucose-containing... 相似文献
109.
Rueping M Uria U Lin MY Atodiresei I 《Journal of the American Chemical Society》2011,133(11):3732-3735
Chiral contact ion-pair catalysis with particular focus on metal-free processes is gaining in interest. As a result, new perspectives are opened, and highly stereoselective transformations, traditionally performed under metal catalysis, can be realized. Herein, we report the development of an unprecedented asymmetric Br?nsted acid-catalyzed allylic alkylation. The concept relies on chiral contact ion-pair catalysis, in which the chiral organic counteranion of an allylic carbocation induces high enantioselectivities and allows access to biologically relevant chromenes in good yields and with excellent enantioselection. 相似文献
110.
Nicolae Dan Tesloianu Lucian Dobreci Vlad Ghizdovat Andrei Zala Adrian Valentin Cotirlet Alina Gavrilut Maricel Agop Decebal Vasincu Igor Nedelciuc Cristina Marcela Rusu Irina Iuliana Costache 《Entropy (Basel, Switzerland)》2021,23(4)
By assimilating biological systems, both structural and functional, into multifractal objects, their behavior can be described in the framework of the scale relativity theory, in any of its forms (standard form in Nottale’s sense and/or the form of the multifractal theory of motion). By operating in the context of the multifractal theory of motion, based on multifractalization through non-Markovian stochastic processes, the main results of Nottale’s theory can be generalized (specific momentum conservation laws, both at differentiable and non-differentiable resolution scales, specific momentum conservation law associated with the differentiable–non-differentiable scale transition, etc.). In such a context, all results are explicated through analyzing biological processes, such as acute arterial occlusions as scale transitions. Thus, we show through a biophysical multifractal model that the blocking of the lumen of a healthy artery can happen as a result of the “stopping effect” associated with the differentiable-non-differentiable scale transition. We consider that blood entities move on continuous but non-differentiable (multifractal) curves. We determine the biophysical parameters that characterize the blood flow as a Bingham-type rheological fluid through a normal arterial structure assimilated with a horizontal “pipe” with circular symmetry. Our model has been validated based on experimental clinical data. 相似文献