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711.
A series of new aryloxymethylquinoxalines, benzo[b]- and naphtho[2,1-b]furylquinoxalines, possessing potential biological activity, was prepared, characterized by IR and NMR spectroscopy and their electron ionization (EI) mass spectra studied in detail. The aryloxymethylquinoxalines were obtained by reacting halogenomethylquinoxalines with bifunctional O-nucleophiles. The benzo[b]furylquinoxalines and naphtho[2,1-b]furylquinoxalines were prepared via two routes, which differed in the order of the two cyclization steps involved in the syntheses. The composition of the ions obtained by EI mass spectrometry were determined by accurate mass measurements and the fragmentation pathways clarified by B/E linked scans and collision induced dissociation. The mass spectrometric behaviour of the compounds studied as to the possible loss of OH radicals proved to be very characteristic. 相似文献
712.
Bowen SP Richard JC Mancini JD Fessatidis V Crooker B 《The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America》2003,113(5):2562-2573
A two-dimensional cylindrical shear-flow wave theory for the generation of microseisms and infrasound by hurricanes and cyclones is developed as a linearized theory paralleling the seminal work by Longuet-Higgins which was limited to one-dimensional plane waves. Both theories are based on Bernoulli's principle. A little appreciated consequence of the Bernoulli principle is that surface gravity waves induce a time dependent pressure on the sea floor through a vertical column of water. A significant difference exists between microseisms detected at the bottom of each column and seismic signals radiated into the crust through coherence over a region of the sea floor. The dominant measured frequency of radiated microseisms is matched by this new theory for seismic data gathered at the Fordham Seismic Station both for a hurricane and a mid-latitude cyclone in 1998. Implications for Bernoulli's principle and this cylindrical stress flow theory on observations in the literature are also discussed. 相似文献
713.
We analyze the effects of asymmetric couplings in setting different synchronization states for a pair of unidimensional fields obeying complex Ginzburg-Landau equations. Novel features such as asymmetry enhanced complete synchronization, limits for the appearance of phase synchronized states, and selection of the final synchronized dynamics are reported and characterized. 相似文献
714.
715.
Ines Mancini Graziano Guella Francesco Pietra Ccile Debitus Daniel Duhet 《Helvetica chimica acta》1994,77(7):1886-1894
Dry acetone extracts of the freeze-dried, deep-red powder of the poecilosclerid sponge Zyzza massalis (DENDY ) from the Coral Sea gave the orange alkaloid zyzzin (= 4-(1H-indol-3-yl)-1,5-dihydro-5-thioxo-1H-imidazol-2-one 14 ), which underwent exchange of the 5-thioxo for the 5-oxo group during aqueous chromatographic workup, giving yellow 13 . Both 13 and 14 added hydroxylic solvents at C(4)=N giving colourless, racemic products, 3 and 8 , respectively, by incorporation of MeOH and 10 and 11 , respectively, by incorporation of H2O. On warming 3 or 10 in DMSO, 13 was recovered, thus furnishing a novel thermochromic system. Optically active (+)- 12 , which may be viewed to derive from enzymatic reduction of 14 at C(4)=N followed by S→O exchange, was also isolated from this sponge, along with the linear amides 16 and 19 . Compound 3 proved to have antibacterial and antifungal activities. 相似文献
716.
L. Cianchi S. De Gennaro F. Gulisano M. Mancini G. Spina 《Hyperfine Interactions》1990,56(1-4):1437-1441
Mössbauer spectroscopy has been used to investigate the mechanism which affects the valence state of europium in EuPd3B. The obtained results are interpreted in terms of a correlation between two non equivalent sites each in a fluctuating valence state. 相似文献
717.
Summary A systematic investigation of the structural modifications of GaSe crystals, grown from the melt by different doping elements,
has been performed by convergent-beam electron diffraction technique, in order to analyse the dependence of the structure
on the doping atoms. Iodine-doped crystals have shown the ɛ-2H hexagonal and γ-3R rhombohedral polytypes. The structure of crystals doped either by silver, or copper, or cadmium, or zinc, or arsenic has
been proved a mixture of the ɛ-2H hexagonal and of γ, 9 R, 12 R, 15 R rhombohedral phases. Ingots doped either by zinc or arsenic have shown the ɛ polytype
prevailing in some zones and the γ structure in the other ones. The ɛ modification is dominant in ingots doped by the remaining
atoms. 相似文献
718.
A two-dimensional reduced p-d model describing CuO2 sheets in high-Tc oxides is studied by use of the composite operator approach. A set of self-consistent equations for the Green function is derived in a generalized mean-field approximation for the paramagnetic state. The results show a good agreement with the exact results obtained by numerical simulations on finite size lattices. 相似文献
719.
Guillermo Owen Ines Lindner Scott L. Feld Bernard Grofman Leonard Ray 《International Journal of Game Theory》2006,35(1):111-128
We offer a bargaining model for weighted voting games that is a close relative of the nucleolus and the kernel. We look for
a set of weights that preserves winning coalitions that has the property of minimizing the difference between the weight of
the smallest and the weight of the largest Minimum Winning Coalition. We claim that such a set of weights provides an a priori measure of a weighted voter’s bribeworthiness or market value. After introducing our model, we provide a characterization result for this model and show its links to other bargaining
model approaches in the literature. Then we offer some limit results showing that, with certain reasonable conditions on the
distributions of weights, as the size of the voting body increases, the values of bribeworthiness we calculate will approach
both the weights themselves and the Banzhaf scores for the weighted voting game. We also show that, even for relatively small
groups using weighted voting, such as the membership of the European Council of Ministers (and its predecessors) 1958–2003,
similarities among the usual a priori power scores, bribeworthiness/market value, and the weights themselves, will be quite strong. 相似文献
720.