全文获取类型
收费全文 | 1913篇 |
免费 | 34篇 |
国内免费 | 5篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 1212篇 |
晶体学 | 16篇 |
力学 | 25篇 |
数学 | 108篇 |
物理学 | 591篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 9篇 |
2022年 | 11篇 |
2021年 | 20篇 |
2020年 | 25篇 |
2019年 | 27篇 |
2018年 | 16篇 |
2017年 | 16篇 |
2016年 | 30篇 |
2015年 | 30篇 |
2014年 | 44篇 |
2013年 | 96篇 |
2012年 | 73篇 |
2011年 | 83篇 |
2010年 | 52篇 |
2009年 | 53篇 |
2008年 | 78篇 |
2007年 | 96篇 |
2006年 | 87篇 |
2005年 | 104篇 |
2004年 | 97篇 |
2003年 | 70篇 |
2002年 | 80篇 |
2001年 | 53篇 |
2000年 | 49篇 |
1999年 | 17篇 |
1998年 | 29篇 |
1997年 | 28篇 |
1996年 | 40篇 |
1995年 | 50篇 |
1994年 | 44篇 |
1993年 | 39篇 |
1992年 | 40篇 |
1991年 | 31篇 |
1990年 | 37篇 |
1989年 | 33篇 |
1988年 | 21篇 |
1987年 | 22篇 |
1986年 | 14篇 |
1985年 | 17篇 |
1984年 | 20篇 |
1983年 | 9篇 |
1982年 | 11篇 |
1981年 | 12篇 |
1980年 | 13篇 |
1979年 | 13篇 |
1978年 | 19篇 |
1977年 | 10篇 |
1976年 | 11篇 |
1974年 | 12篇 |
1973年 | 17篇 |
排序方式: 共有1952条查询结果,搜索用时 11 毫秒
101.
Tian XC Ban Y Abe K Abe K Aihara H Arinstein K Asano Y Aulchenko V Aushev T Bakich AM Banerjee S Barberio E Barbero M Bay A Bedny I Bitenc U Bizjak I Blyth S Bondar A Bozek A Bracko M Brodzicka J Browder TE Chang P Chao Y Chen A Chen KF Chen WT Cheon BG Chistov R Choi SK Choi Y Choi YK Chuvikov A Dalseno J Danilov M Dash M Dong LY Drutskoy A Eidelman S Enari Y Fang F Fratina S Gabyshev N Gershon T Gokhroo G Golob B Gorisek A Haba J Hara T Hayasaka K Hayashii H Hazumi M Hokuue T Hoshi Y Hou S 《Physical review letters》2005,95(23):231801
Using 281 fb-1 of data from the Belle experiment recorded at or near the (4S) resonance, we have measured the rates of the "wrong-sign" decays D0 --> K+ pi- pi0 and D0 --> K+ pi- pi+ pi- relative to those of the Cabibbo-favored decays D0 --> K- pi+ pi0 and D0 --> K- pi+ pi+ pi-. These wrong-sign decays proceed via a doubly Cabibbo-suppressed amplitude or via D0-D0 mixing; the latter has not yet been observed. We obtain R(WS)(K pi pi0) = [0.229 +/- 0.015(stat)(+0.013)(-0.009)(syst)]% and R(WS)(K3pi) = [0.320 +/- 0.018(stat)(+0.018)(0.013)(syst)]%. The CP asymmetries are measured to be -0.006 +/- 0.053 and -0.018 +/- 0.044 for the K+ pi- pi0 and K+ pi- pi+ pi- final states, respectively. 相似文献
102.
Chao Y Chang P Abe K Abe K Aihara H Akai K Akatsu M Akemoto M Asano Y Aushev T Bahinipati S Bakich AM Bay A Bedny I Bitenc U Bizjak I Bondar A Bozek A Bracko M Brodzicka J Browder TE Chen A Chen KF Chen WT Cheon BG Chistov R Choi SK Choi Y Chuvikov A Dalseno J Danilov M Dash M Dragic J Drutskoy A Eidelman S Eiges V Enari Y Fang F Flanagan J Fratina S Furukawa K Gabyshev N Garmash A Gershon T Gokhroo G Golob B Haba J Hastings NC Hayasaka K Hayashii H Hazumi M Hinz L Hokuue T Hoshi Y Hou S Hou WS 《Physical review letters》2005,94(18):181803
We report the observation of the decay B0-->pi(0)pi(0), using a 253 fb(-1) data sample collected at the Upsilon(4S) resonance with the Belle detector at the KEKB e(+)e(-) collider. The measured branching fraction is B(B0-->pi(0)pi(0))=(2.3(+0.4+0.2)(-0.5-0.3))x10(-6), with a significance of 5.8 standard deviations including systematic uncertainties. We also make a measurement of the direct CP violating asymmetry in this mode. 相似文献
103.
A simplified and energy-saving integrated device consisting of a microwave applicator and an ultrasonic homogenizer has been fabricated to generate liquid plasma in a medium possessing high dielectric factors, for example water. The microwave waveguide and the ultrasonic transducer were interconnected through a tungsten/titanium alloy stick acting both as the microwave antenna and as the horn of the ultrasonic homogenizer. Both microwaves and ultrasonic waves are simultaneously transmitted to the aqueous media through the tungsten tip of the antenna. The microwave discharge liquid plasma was easily generated in solution during ultrasonic cavitation. The simple device was evaluated by carrying out the degradation of the perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA), a system highly recalcitrant to degradation by conventional advanced oxidation processes (AOPs). PFOA is 59% degraded in an aqueous medium after only 90 s of irradiation by the plasma. Intermediates were identified by electrospray mass spectral techniques in the negative ion mode. 相似文献
104.
Novel mechanism of photoinduced reversible phase transitions in molecule-based magnets 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
A novel microscopic mechanism of bidirectional structural changes is proposed for the photoinduced magnetic phase transition in Co-Fe Prussian blue analogs on the basis of ab initio quantum chemical cluster calculations. It is shown that the local potential energies of various spin states of Co are sensitive to the number of nearest neighbor Fe vacancies. As a result, the forward and backward structural changes are most readily initiated by excitation of different local regions by different photons. This mechanism suggests an effective strategy to realize photoinduced reversible phase transitions in a general system consisting of two local components. 相似文献
105.
Abe K Abe K Abe R Adachi I Ahn BS Aihara H Akatsu M Alimonti G Asai K Asai M Asano Y Aso T Aulchenko V Aushev T Bakich AM Banas E Behari S Behera PK Beiline D Bondar A Bozek A Browder TE Casey BC Chang P Chao Y Chen KF Cheon BG Chistov R Choi SK Choi Y Dong LY Dragic J Drutskoy A Eidelman S Eiges V Enari Y Enomoto R Everton CW Fang F Fujii H Fukunaga C Fukushima M Gabyshev N Garmash A Gershon TJ Gordon A Gotow K Guler H Guo R Haba J Hamasaki H Hanagaki K Handa F Hara K Hara T Hastings NC 《Physical review letters》2001,87(9):091802
We present a measurement of the standard model CP violation parameter sin2 phi(1) based on a 29.1 fb(-1) data sample collected at the Upsilon(4S) resonance with the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric-energy e(+)e(-) collider. One neutral B meson is fully reconstructed as a J/psi K(S), psi(2S)K(S), chi(c1)K(S), eta(c)K(S), J/psi K(L), or J/psi K(*0) decay and the flavor of the accompanying B meson is identified from its decay products. From the asymmetry in the distribution of the time intervals between the two B meson decay points, we determine sin2 phi(1) = 0.99+/-0.14(stat)+/-0.06(syst). We conclude that we have observed CP violation in the neutral B meson system. 相似文献
106.
We propose a new tip-electrode geometry to detect an (optical) evanescent field using noncontact atomic force microscopy. Using a semi-transparent metal electrode on the prism surface, the force sensitivity due to evanescent field in new tip-electrode geometry was enhanced by a factor of about 1000, comparing with that in old tip-electrode geometry where electrode was located behind the prism. Furthermore, this tip-electrode geometry avoids the electrostatic field caused by the residual charges and contact-electrified charges near the prism surface, which affects the force sensitivity due to evanescent field. We demonstrated the high resolution imaging of the evanescent field on the Au film with 15-nm (λ/33) lateral resolution. 相似文献
107.
Abe K Akagi T Anthony PL Antonov R Arnold RG Averett T Band HR Bauer JM Borel H Bosted PE Breton V Button-Shafer J Chen JP Chupp TE Clendenin J Comptour C Coulter KP Court G Crabb D Daoudi M Day D Dietrich FS Dunne J Dutz H Erbacher R Fellbaum J Feltham A Fonvieille H Frlez E Garvey D Gearhart R Gomez J Grenier P Griffioen KA Hoibraten S Hughes EW Hyde-Wright C Johnson JR Kawall D Klein A Kuhn SE Kuriki M Lindgren R Liu TJ Lombard-Nelsen RM Marroncle J Maruyama T Maruyama XK McCarthy J Meyer W 《Physical review letters》1995,74(3):346-350
108.
Pd-Cu bimetallic surfaces formed through a vacuum-deposition of Pd on Cu(1 1 1) have been discussed on the basis of carbon monoxide (CO) adsorption: CO is used as a surface probe and infrared reflection absorption (IRRAS) spectra are recorded for the CO-adsorbed surfaces. Low energy electron diffraction (LEED) patterns for the bimetallic surfaces reveal six-fold symmetry even after the deposition of 0.6 nm. The lattice spacings estimated by the separations of reflection high-energy electron diffraction (RHEED) streaks increase with increasing Pd thickness. Room-temperature CO exposures to the bimetallic surfaces formed by the Pd depositions less than 0.3 nm thickness generate the IRRAS bands due to the three-fold-hollow-, bridge- and linear-bonded CO to Pd atoms. In particular, on the 0.1 nm-thick Pd surface, the linear-bonded CO band becomes apparent at an earlier stage of the exposure. In contrast, the bridge-bonded CO band dominates the IRRAS spectra for CO adsorption on the 0.6 nm-thick Pd surface, at which the lattice spacing corresponds to that of Pd(1 1 1). A 90 K-CO exposure to the 0.1 nm-thick Pd surface leads to the IRRAS bands caused not only by CO-Pd but also by CO-Cu, while the Cu-related band is almost absent from the spectra for the 0.3 nm-thick Pd surface. The results clearly reveal that local atomic structures of the outermost bimetallic surface can be discussed by the IRRAS spectra for the probe molecule. 相似文献
109.
Gabyshev N Abe K Abe K Adachi I Aihara H Asano Y Aulchenko V Aushev T Bakich AM Bitenc U Bizjak I Blyth S Bondar A Bozek A Bracko M Brodzicka J Browder TE Chang P Chao Y Chen A Chen WT Cheon BG Chistov R Choi SK Choi Y Chuvikov A Cole S Dalseno J Danilov M Dash M Drutskoy A Eidelman S Enari Y Fratina S Gershon T Gokhroo G Golob B Gorisek A Hara T Hayashii H Hazumi M Hokuue T Hoshi Y Hou S Hou WS Hsiung YB Iijima T Imoto A Inami K Ishikawa A Itoh R Iwasaki M Iwasaki Y Kang JH Kang JS Kataoka SU 《Physical review letters》2006,97(24):242001
Using a sample of 152 x 10(6) BB pairs accumulated with the Belle detector at the KEKB e+e- collider, we study the decay mechanism of three-body charmed decay B- --> Lambdac+ ppi-. The intermediate two-body decay B--->Sigmac (2455)0 p is observed for the first time with a branching fraction of (3.7 +/- 0.7 +/- 0.4 +/- 1.0) x 10(-5) and a statistical significance of 8.4sigma. We also observe a low-mass enhancement in the (Lambdac+p) system, which can be parametrized as a Breit-Wigner function with a mass of (3.35(-0.02)(+0.01) +/-0.02) GeV/c2 and a width of (0.07(-0.03)(+0.04) +/-0.04) GeV/c2. We measure its branching fraction to be (3.9(-0.7)(+0.8) +/- 0.4 +/- 1.0) x 10(-5) with a statistical significance of 6.2sigma. The errors are statistical, systematic, and that of the Lambdac+-->pK- pi+ decay branching fraction. 相似文献
110.
Xiaopei Li Tasuku Ogihara Prof. Dr. Manabu Abe Dr. Yasuyuki Nakamura Prof. Dr. Shigeru Yamago 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2019,25(42):9846-9850
The effect of viscosity on the diffusion efficiency (Fdif) of an organic radical pair in a solvent cage and the termination mechanism, that is, the selectivity of disproportionation (Disp) and combination (Comb) of the geminated caged radical pair and the diffused radicals encountered, were investigated quantitatively by following the photolysis of dimethyl 2,2′-azobis(2-methylpropionate) (V-601) in the absence and presence of PhSD. Fdif and Disp/Comb selectivity outside the cage [Disp(dif)/Comb(dif)] are highly sensitive to the viscosity. In contrast, the Disp/Comb selectivity inside the cage [Disp(cage)/Comb(cage)] is rather insensitive. The difference in viscosity dependence between Disp(cage)/Comb(cage) and Disp(dif)/Comb(dif) is explained by the spin state of the radical pair inside and outside the cage and the spin state dependent configurational changes of the radical pair upon their collision. Given that the configurational change of the radicals associates the displacement and reorganization of solvents around the radicals, the termination outside the cage, which requires larger change than that inside the cage, is highly viscosity dependent. Furthermore, while the bulk viscosity of each solvent shows good correlation with Fdif and Disp/Comb selectivity, microviscosity is the better parameter predicting Fdif and Disp(dif)/Comb(dif) selectivity regardless of the solvents. 相似文献