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191.
Hoda S. El Saeed Ashraf H. Bayoumi Marwa T. Sarg Adel H. Ghiaty 《Journal of heterocyclic chemistry》2020,57(12):4358-4372
Novel triazoloquinoxaline-pyrazole hybrids have been developed and synthesized. All derivatives' anticancer activity has been evaluated using Sulforhodamine-B (SRB) assay for cancer cell lines MCF-7, HepG-2, and HCT-116. Compound 12b was 2-fold more cytotoxic than Doxorubicin, while 12a , c demonstrated comparable cytotoxicity to the reference Doxorubicin. Further investigations on the most active derivatives 12a-c were done to study their inhibitory activity on two EGFR subtypes wild EGFR and mutant EGFR (L858R) tyrosine kinases in MCF-7 cell lines. Compound 12b exhibited potent inhibitory activity toward wild EGFR (IC50: 0.98 μM) when compared to Gefitinib (IC50:18.07 μM). 12b also possessed a marked inhibition against mutant EGFR (L858R-TK) exhibiting (IC50:27.45 μM) in comparison to Lapatinib (IC50: 61.06 μM). Compound 12b improved the active Caspase-3 value and the BAX/Bcl-2 reference. Furthermore, 12b showed G2/M cell cycle arrest induced apoptosis in cell line MCF-7. In addition, the most active derivatives have been orally bioavailable as shown in the in silico determination of the ADME characters. The binding pattern of compound 12b was also studied by molecular docking. 相似文献
192.
Maryam Mohammadi-Khanaposhtani Hoda Yahyavi Somaye Imanparast Fereshte Nazemi Harandi Mohammad Ali Faramarzi Alireza Foroumadi Bagher Larijani Mahmood Biglar Mohammad Mahdavi 《中国化学会会志》2020,67(5):856-863
Benzoylquinazolinone derivatives 3a–n were synthesized via a simple one-step reaction, and evaluated for in vitro α-glucosidase inhibitory activity. Compounds 3d , 3f–g , 3i , and 3m–n showed more inhibitory activity than standard drug acarbose (IC50 = 750.0 ± 1.5 μM), and among them, compound 3d displayed the highest α-glucosidase inhibitory activity (IC50 = 261.6 ± 0.1 μM). The kinetic analysis of the compound 3d revealed that this compound inhibited α-glucosidase in a competitive manner (Ki = 255 μM). The docking studies were applied to predict binding modes of the synthesized compounds in active site of α-glucosidase. 相似文献
193.
Davood Nori-Shargh Nasrin Saroogh Farahani Mostafa Mohammadpour Amini Saeed Jameh-Bozorghi 《Phosphorus, sulfur, and silicon and the related elements》2013,188(7):1611-1619
Abstract The decomposition of 2-chloroethyltrichlorosilane (1) to ethylene-tetrachlorosilane (2), hydrogen chloride-ethylenetrichlorosilane (3), and ethylenechloride-trichlorosilane (4) was investigated using ab initio Molecular Orbital (MO) and Density Functional Theory (DFT). Study on the HF/6-31G level of theory revealed that the required energy for the decomposition of compound 1 to 2, 3, and 4 is 59.86, 101.13, and 63.29 kcal mol?, respectively. MP2/6-31G*//HF/6-31G* calculated barrier height for the decomposition of compound 1 to 2, 3, and 4 is 60.59, 94.04, and 66.91 kcal mol?1, respectively. Also, B3LYP/6-31G*//HF/6-31G* results indicate that the barrier height for the decomposition of compound 1 to 2, 3, and 4 is 51.71, 85.38, and 53.74 kcal mol?1, respectively. Among the three methods, which have been used to calculate the barrier height of the decomposition of compound 1 to 2–4, B3LYP/6-31G**//HF/6-31G** is in good agreement with the reported experimental data. Contrary to the previously evaluated experimental values for the decomposition of compoun 1 to 3 and 4, all three methods predict a higher energy barrier for these reactions. 相似文献
194.
Galal H. Elgemeie Hoda Z. Shams Yehya M. Elkholy Neermeen S. Abbas 《Phosphorus, sulfur, and silicon and the related elements》2013,188(1):265-272
Abstract A variety of new pyrido[2,1-b]benzothiazole and benzothiazoles, have been prepared via the reaction of 2-substituted methylthiazole with α,β-unsaturated nitriles and activated methylene compounds. The structures of the reaction products were established based on the elemental analyses and spectral data (IR, 1H-, 13C-NMR, MS). 相似文献
195.
196.
The adsorption of single polyelectrolyte molecules onto surfaces decorated with periodic arrays of charged patches was studied using Brownian dynamics simulations. A free-draining, freely jointed bead-rod chain was used to model the polyelectrolyte, and electrostatic interactions were incorporated using a screened Coulombic potential with the excluded volume accounted for by a hard-sphere potential. The simulations predicted that the polyelectrolyte lies close to the adsorbing surface if the patch length, surface charge density, and screening length are sufficiently large. Chain conformations were found to be very sensitive to patch length, patch spacing, and the nature of the charge on adjacent patches. This is due both to the size of the polymer relative to patch length and spacing and to the structure of the electric field near the surface. In some cases, the component of the radius of gyration parallel to the surface can be made smaller than its free-solution value, which is contrary to what is observed for a uniformly charged surface. Isolated charged patches were also considered, and significant adsorption was observed above a critical surface charge density. The results demonstrate how polyelectrolyte conformations can be controlled by the design of the charged patches and may be useful for applications in which adsorbed polyelectrolyte films play a key role. 相似文献
197.
198.
Pooria Farahani Daniel Roca‐Sanjuán Francesco Aquilante 《Journal of computational chemistry》2014,35(22):1609-1617
We present a new approach for the calculation of dynamic electron correlation effects in large molecular systems using multiconfigurational second‐order perturbation theory (CASPT2). The method is restricted to cases where partitioning of the molecular system into an active site and an environment is meaningful. Only dynamic correlation effects derived from orbitals extending over the active site are included at the CASPT2 level of theory, whereas the correlation effects of the environment are retrieved at lower computational costs. For sufficiently large systems, the small errors introduced by this approximation are contrasted by the substantial savings in both storage and computational demands compared to the full CASPT2 calculation. Provided that static correlation effects are correctly taken into account for the whole system, the proposed scheme represent a hierarchical approach to the electron correlation problem, where two molecular scales are treated each by means of the most suitable level of theory. © 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. 相似文献
199.
Hoda Gudarzi Saeed Irian Amir Amanzadeh Hirsa Mostafapour Kandelous Keyhan Azadmanesh 《Natural product research》2015,29(6):546-550
Ferula gummosa Boiss. has medicinal applications in treating a wide range of diseases including cancer. The objective of this study was to evaluate the antiproliferative activities of the seed and gum extracts of F. gummosa as well as to study the effect of the potent extract on the induction of apoptosis and cell cycle arrest. Our results demonstrated that the ethanolic extract had the lowest IC50 value at 72 h (0.001 ± 1.2 mg/mL) in BHY cells. Moreover, flowcytometry and annexin-V analysis revealed that the ethanolic extract induced apoptosis and cell-cycle arrest in BHY cells at G1/S phase. In addition, colorimetric methods exhibited the highest amount of total phenolics and flavonoids in the aqueous and gum extracts (0.12 ± 0.037, 0.01 ± 2.51 mg/g of dry powder). Generally, the results obtained indicate that F. gummosa ethanol extract may contain effective compounds which can be used as a chemotherapeutic agent. 相似文献
200.
Tahereh Ahmadi Ghodsi Mohammadi Ziarani Parisa Gholamzadeh Hoda Mollabagher 《Tetrahedron: Asymmetry》2017,28(5):708-724
Asymmetric multicomponent reactions (AMCRs) include the reaction of three or more reactants simultaneously to produce chiral products that they have some advantages containing simple procedures, saving time and energy, and being environmentally friendly processes. AMCRs have seen much development and their potent synthetic approaches are discussed in this review. 相似文献