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851.
C. S. Creaser M. R. S. McCoustra K. E. O'Neill 《Journal of mass spectrometry : JMS》1991,26(4):335-338
Two fibre-optic interfaces were constructed for laser photodissociation/tandem mass spectrometry using an ion trap spectrometer. These interfaces allow sample introduction from a liquid reservoir, solids probe and gas chromatograph. The laser/ion trap configuration was applied to the analysis of a mixture of alkylbenenes separated by gas chromatography using 573 nm photons. 相似文献
852.
853.
Eulerian limit for 2D Navier-Stokes equation and damped/driven KdV equation as its model 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
S. B. Kuksin 《Proceedings of the Steklov Institute of Mathematics》2007,259(2):128-136
We discuss the inviscid limits for the randomly forced 2D Navier-Stokes equation (NSE) and the damped/driven KdV equation.
The former describes the space-periodic 2D turbulence in terms of a special class of solutions for the free Euler equation,
and we view the latter as its model. We review and revise recent results on the inviscid limit for the perturbed KdV and use
them to suggest a setup which could be used to make a next step in the study of the inviscid limit of 2D NSE. The proposed
approach is based on an ergodic hypothesis for the flow of the 2D Euler equation on iso-integral surfaces. It invokes a Whitham
equation for the 2D Navier-Stokes equation, written in terms of the ergodic measures.
Dedicated to Vladimir Igorevich Arnold on his 70th birthday 相似文献
854.
855.
The effect of annealing in a hydrogen atmosphere on the transmission spectra of GaP:N light-emitting diodes at temperatures of 550, 570, and 590 °C has been investigated. Temperature-induced rearrangement of defects has been observed. The band gap of the material studied is determined. The dependence of the transmission and difference transmission spectra on the annealing temperature and the effect of annealing on the electroluminescence spectra are shown. 相似文献
856.
We propose an explanation for the experimentally observed [1] giant temperature hysteresis of the ultrasound velocity and internal friction in single crystals of lanthanum manganite (La0.8Sr0.2MnO3). The effect is interpreted within the framework of a phenomenological model based on the notion of two coexisting sublattices of the oxygen octahedra performing cooperative tilting-rotational oscillations in bistable potential fields. 相似文献
857.
C. V. Yelamaggad Manoj Mathews Uma Hiremath Geetha Nair D. S. Shankar Rao S. Krishna Prasad 《Liquid crystals》2003,30(8):899-908
A series of symmetrical dimers consisting of salicylaldimine moieties connected by flexible alkylene central spacer via ether linkages has been synthesized. In order to validate the empirical rule suggested by Date et al. to account for the smectic behaviour of such dimers, the chain length of the terminal alkoxy chain has been kept constant (C8) while the number of methylene units in the central spacer was varied from C3 to C11. Another aim of the present investigation was to understand structure-property relationship in these dimers in which the salicylaldimine mesogenic segment has been used for the first time in dimers. The mesomorphic behaviour of these dimers was evaluated using optical microscopy and differential scanning calorimetry and the structure of some of the mesophases has been further investigated with the help of X-ray diffraction. Our studies reveal that the dimers consisting of 3 to 8 methylene units in the flexible spacer show only smectic (smectic C and smectic A) phases. For the dimers containing 4, 6 and 8 methylene units in the central spacer, a unique filament growth pattern has been observed in the smectic A phase while cooling from the isotropic phase. The dimers containing of C9 to C11 methylene groups exhibit the nematic phase in addition to smectic modifications. This observation indicates that when the terminal chains are shorter than the spacer, the tendency to form smectic phases is not fully extinguished but is perhaps reduced. 相似文献
858.
Abakumov G. A. Druzhkov N. O. Kurskii Yu. A. Shavyrin A. S. 《Russian Chemical Bulletin》2003,52(3):712-717
Products of thermal transformation of substituted N-aryl-o-quinoneimines were studied using NMR spectroscopy. The formation of 4aH-phenoxazine, which was further dimerized by the Diels—Alder reaction, was established. 相似文献
859.
P. V. Pavlov I. V. Babushkin N. A. Loiko N. N. Rosanov S. V. Fedorov 《Radiophysics and Quantum Electronics》2004,47(10-11):898-904
We consider spatial dissipative solitons arising in the system of two nonlinear thin films which interact resonantly with light. Symmetric and nonsymmetric solitons and methods of their exciting and switching are studied. 相似文献
860.