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901.
902.
Shooting methods are used to obtain solutions of the three-point boundary value problem for the second-order dynamic equation, yΔΔ = f (x, y, yΔ), y(x1) = y1, y(x3) − y(x2) = y2, where f : (a, b)T × 2 → is continuous, x1 < x2 < x3 in (a, b)T, y1, y2 ε , and T is a time scale. It is assumed such solutions are unique when they exist. 相似文献
903.
The construction of a program to solve a simple problem, written using a topdown structural approach, is described. An independent analysis of this program is provided commenting on the possible problems that arise from the use of such a technique. 相似文献
904.
Wong A Welch CJ Kuethe JT Vazquez E Shaimi M Henderson D Davies IW Hughes DL 《Organic & biomolecular chemistry》2004,2(2):168-174
A facile preparation of enantiopure ethyl (1S,5S,6S)-6-fluoro-2-oxobicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-6-carboxylate is described. The key feature of the synthesis involves copper-catalyzed enantioselective intramolecular cyclopropanation of a diazoketone to form endo-fluorocyclopropane in a single operation. Removal of a problematic chloroketone impurity using a reactive resin treatment enabled a high throughput enantiopurity upgrade by chiral HPLC. The development of a scalable synthesis of is presented, including details of the selection of catalyst and ligand optimization, incorporation of a reactive resin treatment and selection of chiral HPLC media and conditions. 相似文献
905.
[reaction: see text] A convertible nucleoside was synthesized and used to prepare the 2'-deoxynucleoside of 5-guanidino-4-nitroimidazole, a putative in vivo product of the reaction of peroxynitrite with guanine. The convertible nucleoside was incorporated into an oligodeoxynucleotide by the phosphoramidite method and converted postsynthetically to yield an oligodeoxynucleotide containing 5-guanidino-4-nitroimidazole at a specific site. The oligodeoxynucleotide was inserted into a viral genome. Melting temperature analysis revealed that duplexes containing 5-guanidino-4-nitroimidazole were greatly destabilized relative to unmodified duplexes. 相似文献
906.
Henderson MA Camenen Y Coda S Goodman TP Nikkola P Pochelon A Sauter O;TCV Team 《Physical review letters》2004,93(21):215001
Clear evidence is reported for the first time of a rapid localized reduction of core electron energy diffusivity during the formation of an electron internal-transport barrier. The transition occurs rapidly (approximately = 3 ms), during a slow (approximately = 200 ms) self-inductive evolution of the magnetic shear. This crucial observation, and the correlation of the transition with the time and location of the magnetic shear reversal, lend support to models attributing the reduced transport to the local properties of a zero-shear region, in contrast to models predicting a gradual reduction due to a weak or negative shear. 相似文献
907.
He X Noll BC Beatty A Mulvey RE Henderson KW 《Journal of the American Chemical Society》2004,126(24):7444-7445
Potassium, calcium, and mixed potassium-calcium amide combinations have been shown to be efficient reagents in enolization reactions, and a set of representative intermediate mono- and heterobimetallic enolates have been successfully isolated and crystallographically characterized. 相似文献
908.
Wuosmaa AH Rehm KE Greene JP Henderson DJ Janssens RV Jiang CL Jisonna L Moore EF Pardo RC Paul M Peterson D Pieper SC Savard G Schiffer JP Segel RE Sinha S Tang X Wiringa RB 《Physical review letters》2005,94(8):082502
We have studied the 2H(8Li,p)9Li reaction to obtain information on the spins, parities, and single-neutron spectroscopic factors for states in 9Li, using a radioactive 8Li beam. The deduced properties of the lowest three states are compared to the predictions of a number of calculations for the structure of 9Li. The results of ab initio quantum Monte Carlo calculations are in good agreement with the observed properties. 相似文献
909.
De Silva SS Camp PJ Henderson DK Henry DC McNab H Tasker PA Wight P 《Chemical communications (Cambridge, England)》2003,(14):1702-1703
Phosphonate-functionalised dyes have been shown to bind strongly to aluminium oxides and to form stable 1:1 complexes with cyclodextrins at the surface. 相似文献
910.
Douglas Henderson Stefan Sokolowski Darsh Wasan 《Journal of statistical physics》1997,89(1-2):233-247
A fluid of hard spheres confined between two hard walls and in equilibrium with a bulk hard-sphere fluid is studied using
a second-order Percus-Yevick approximation. We refer to this approximation as second-order because the correlations that are
calculated depend upon the position of two hard spheres in the confined fluid. However, because the correlation functions
depend upon the positions of four particles (two hard spheres and two walls treated as giant hard spheres), this is the most
demanding application of the second-order theory that has been attempted. When the two walls are far apart, this calculation
reduces to our earlier second-order approximation calculations of the properties of hard spheres near a single hard wall.
Our earlier calculations showed this approach to be accurate for the single-wall case. In this work we calculate the density
profiles and the pressure of the hard-sphere fluid on the walls. We find, by comparison with grand canonical Monte Carlo results,
that the second-order approximation is very accurate, even when the two walls have a small separation. We compare with a singlet
approximation (in the sense that correlation functions that depend on the position of only one hard sphere are considered).
The singlet approach is fairly satisfactory when the two walls are far apart but becomes unsatisfactory when the two walls
have a small separation. We also examine a simple theory of the pressure of the confined hard spheres, based on the usual
Percus-Yevick theory of hard-sphere mixtures. Given the simplicity of the latter approach the results of this simple (and
explicit) theory are surprisingly good. 相似文献