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41.
Aihara H Alston-Garnjost M Bakken JA Barbaro-Galtieri A Barnes AV Barnett BA Bengtsson H Blumenfeld BJ Bross AD Buchanan CD Chamberlain O Chien C Clark AR Cordier A Dahl OI Day CT Derby KA Eberhard PH Fancher DL Fujii H Fujii T Gabioud B Gary JW Gorn W Hadley NJ Hauptman JM Hofmann W Huth JE Hylen J Kamae T Kaye HS Kenney RW Kerth LT Koda RI Kofler RR Kwong KK Layter JG Lindsey CS Loken SC Lu X Lynch GR Madansky L Madaras RJ Maruyama K Marx JN Matthews JA Melnikoff SO Moses W Nemethy P 《Physical review letters》1985,54(4):270-273
42.
Colloid and Polymer Science - 相似文献
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Oriňák Andrej Vering Guido Arlinghaus Heinrich F. Andersson Jan T. Halas Ladislav Oriňáková Renáta Turčániová Ľudmila 《平面色谱法杂志一现代薄层色谱法》2005,18(1):44-50
JPC – Journal of Planar Chromatography – Modern TLC - A new hyphenated technique that enables coupling of thin-layer chromatography (TLC) with time-of-flight secondary-ion mass... 相似文献
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Information
Congresses, Conferences, Symposia, Meetings, and Seminars in the Field of Chemical Sciences held in 1995–1996 相似文献46.
Kumar K Michalik D Garcia Castro I Tillack A Zapf A Arlt M Heinrich T Böttcher H Beller M 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2004,10(3):746-757
A practical route for the synthesis of new biologically active 5-HT(2 A) receptor antagonists has been developed. In only three catalytic steps, this class of central nervous system (CNS) active compounds can be synthesized efficiently with high diversity. As the initial step, an anti-Markovnikov addition of amines to styrenes provides an easy route to N-(arylalkyl)piperazines, which constitute the core structure of the active molecules. Here, base-catalyzed hydroamination reactions of styrenes with benzylated piperazine proceeded in high yield even at room temperature. After catalytic debenzylation, the free amines were successfully carbonylated with different aromatic and heteroaromatic halides and carbon monoxide to yield the desired compounds in good to excellent yields. The two key reactions, base-catalyzed hydroamination of styrenes and palladium-catalyzed aminocarbonylation of haloarenes/heterocycles, showed tolerance towards various functional groups, thereby demonstrating the potential to synthesize a wide variety of new derivatives of this promising class of pharmaceuticals. 相似文献
47.
Dieter Leibfritz Erhard Haupt Norbert Dubischar Heinrich Lachmann Raymond Oekonomopulos Günther Jung 《Tetrahedron》1982,38(14):2165-2181
The uncommon amino-acid 2-methylalanine (α-aminoisobutyric acid, Aib) was investigated by 13C-NMR. The chemical shifts of amino- or carboxy-protected derivatives of Aib and of protected oligopeptides are discussed with respect to neighbouring groups and amino acids. The pH-dependence of the 13C-NMR spectra of Aib, Aib-Ala, Ala-Aib, Aib-Ala-Aib and Aib-Ala-Aib-Ala-Aib was studied. Using these examples, a new and advantageous method is demonstrated for the first time for the evalutions of NMR titration curves, which uses so-called chemical shift diagrams (CS diagrams). 相似文献
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Zusammenfassung In Fortsetzung früherer Untersuchungen zum Zweck der Ergänzung und Erweiterung der Identifizierungs-Tabelle nachKofler werden für 62 Substanzen die thermomikroskopischen Konstanten mitgeteilt und die gegebenenfalls notwendigen Zusatzreaktionen beschrieben. Bei Nicotinamid, das auf Grund seiner Fähigkeit, mit vielen Stoffen wie organischen Säuren, Säureestern, Phenolen u. a. Komplexverbindungen zu bilden, häufig als Reagens in Betracht kommt, wird das polymorphe Verhalten erläutert und das Auftreten von sieben Modifikationen beschrieben.
Contribution to the microscopic identification of organic materials after L. Kofler. V
Summary In continuation of earlier investigations for the purpose of supplementing and extending the identification tables ofKofler, the thermomicroscopic constants are given for 62 substances and when necessary the supplementary reactions are described. In the case of nicotinamide, which because of its ability to yield among other things complex compounds with organic acids, acid esters, phenols, is frequently considered as reagent, the complex behavior is illustrated and the occurrence of 7 modifications is described.相似文献
50.
We have investigated two-photon resonant up conversion of 375 to 159 nm coherent radiation using the four-frequency process 159=2375+1040 in cadmium vapour, where the ir component (1040 nm) is internally generated by the 375 nm pump tuned to the Cd two-photon transition 5s
2
1
S
05s6s
1
S
0. Scaling laws and tuning behaviour of both the 159 and 1040 nm output power were measured up to 1×108 W cm–2 pump intensity and 2×1017 cm–3 Cd number density. The results are compared to numerical calculations based on semiclassical theory in a stationary perturbation approximation up to third order. Here, in accordance with experimental results, the ir component was assumed to originate from a superposition of stimulated emission and parametric generation. The observed saturation effects turned out to be mainly due to population changes of the atomic levels involved and are qualitatively reproduced by calculations. Discrepancies with respect to absolute output levels are discussed in terms of the approximations in the theoretical formalism. 相似文献