具有非线性扰动的中立型系统的时滞相关稳定性

本研究了具有非线性扰动的中立型系统鲁棒稳定的时滞相关准则。基于LMI方法，并利用S—过程获得了依赖于时滞的鲁棒稳定性准则，所得结果优于已有结论。最后给出一个实例说明本方法的有效性。     

On <Emphasis Type="Italic">L</Emphasis><Superscript><Emphasis Type="Italic">1</Emphasis></Superscript>-summability and asymptotic profiles for smooth solutions to Navier–Stokes equations in a 3D exterior domain

The exterior nonstationary problem is studied for the 3D Navier-Stokes equations. The L ¹ -summability is proved for smooth solutions which correspond to initial data satisfying certain symmetry and moment conditions. The result is then applied to show that such solutions decay in time more rapidly than observed in general. Furthermore, an asymptotic expansion is deduced and a lower bound estimate is given for the rates of decay in time. Mathematics Subject Classifications (1991): 35Q30, 76D05.On leave of absence from Institute of Applied Mathematics, Academy of Mathematics and System Sciences. Academia Sinica, Beijing 100080, Peoples Republic of China. Supported by JSPS     

Trees with Cantor Eigenvalue Distribution

We study a family of trees with degree k at all interior nodes and degree 1 at boundary nodes. The eigenvalues of the adjacency matrix have high multiplicities. As the trees grow, the graphs of those eigenvalues approach a piecewise-constant "Cantor function." For each value of     , we will find the fraction of the eigenvalues that are given by     .     

Approximation of multi-scale elliptic problems using patches of finite elements

In this paper we present a method to solve numerically elliptic problems with multi-scale data using multiple levels of not necessarily nested grids. The method consists in calculating successive corrections to the solution in patches whose discretizations are not necessarily conforming. It resembles the FAC method (see Math. Comp. 46 (174) (1986) 439–456) and its convergence is obtained by a domain decomposition technique (see Math. Comp. 57 (195) (1991) 1–21). However it is of much more flexible use in comparison to the latter. To cite this article: R. Glowinski et al., C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris, Ser. I 337 (2003).     

Compactly Supported Tight Affine Frames with Integer Dilations and Maximum Vanishing Moments

When a cardinal B-spline of order greater than 1 is used as the scaling function to generate a multiresolution approximation of L ²=L ²(R) with dilation integer factor M2, the standard matrix extension approach for constructing compactly supported tight frames has the limitation that at least one of the tight frame generators does not annihilate any polynomial except the constant. The notion of vanishing moment recovery (VMR) was introduced in our earlier work (and independently by Daubechies et al.) for dilation M=2 to increase the order of vanishing moments. This present paper extends the tight frame results in the above mentioned papers from dilation M=2 to arbitrary integer M2 for any compactly supported M-dilation scaling functions. It is shown, in particular, that M compactly supported tight frame generators suffice, but not M–1 in general. A complete characterization of the M-dilation polynomial symbol is derived for the existence of M–1 such frame generators. Linear spline examples are given for M=3,4 to demonstrate our constructive approach.     

Stability Conditions of the MMAP [ K ]/ G [ K ]/1/ LCFS Preemptive Repeat Queue

In this paper, we study the stability conditions of the MMAP[K]/G[K]/1/LCFS preemptive repeat queue. We introduce an embedded Markov chain of matrix M/G/1 type with a tree structure and identify conditions for the Markov chain to be ergodic. First, we present three conventional methods for the stability problem of the queueing system of interest. These methods are either computationally demanding or do not provide accurate information for system stability. Then we introduce a novel approach that develops two linear programs whose solutions provide sufficient conditions for stability or instability of the queueing system. The new approach is numerically efficient. The advantages and disadvantages of the methods introduced in this paper are analyzed both theoretically and numerically.     

带时滞观测线性离散系统的递推滤波

本文讨论带时滞观测线性离散系统的滤波问题,提出利用联合分布函数,得到滤波递推格式.这种方法还适用于一般的带有状态时滞的线性离散系统.     

有序分组资料的线性趋势检验的确切概率计算

有序分组资料的线性趋势检验主要用于检验几个二项总体反应率的线性趋势；在医学与生物学中最典型的用途是研究剂量和反应的关系． 如果用Ｚ检验来代替通常在本检验中所用的卡方检验，就可容易地导出本检验的确切概率计算方法，和其他２×Ｃ有序列联表有着相同的形式．本文给出了该检验的确切概率计算方法．     

用于留数算术中的数值／留数／数值的转换

介绍用光学方法完成留数算术中的数值/留数/数值的转换,并附有实验结果。     

Variational estimates of chiral order parameter in 1+1 dimensional lattice QCD

We discuss analytically the vacuum structure and chiral-symmetry breaking in 1+1 dimensional lattice QCD with naive and Wilson fermions, using a unitary transformation and the variational method developed recently. As an example, the chiral order parameter is evaluated systematically for any coupling constant and fermion mass by including the multilink-terms in the transformation. The expected scaling behavior is observed. Our results are consistent with the continuum predictions.