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51.
At a pressure of 10?6 Torr the ion cyclotron resonance spectra of p-benzoquinone, methyl-p-benzoquinone, tetramethyl-p-benzoquinone and tetrafluoro-p-benzoquinone are identical to the normal mass spectra. Above 10?5 Torr the spectra show a variety of signals for product ions. From double resonance measurements it was shown that all the product ions are formed by addition of the molecular ion or of a fragment ion to a neutral quinone molecule. In most cases the addition is accompanied by the elimination of carbon monoxide. 相似文献
52.
Harald Löwe 《Geometriae Dedicata》1995,58(1):45-51
We construct symmetric planes associated with an arbitrary locally compact connected nearfield
. If
is a proper nearfield, i.e.
{;;}, then the tangent translation plane of this symmetric plane is not classical. All previously known examples of symmetric planes have classical tangent translation planes.Herrn Professor Dr. H. Salzmann zum 65. Geburtstag gewidmet 相似文献
53.
Vaporization of Silver in a Stream of Oxygen Using a transport equipment the vaporization of silver at 611–721°C in a stream of oxygen has been measured. Experiments with detachable cuffs of silver or with wools of silver in a bulb made from quartzglass or silver lead to the same results. By variation of the O2-pressure and the activity of silver is observed that the vaporization happens as Ag2O,g, see “Inhaltsübersicht”. The solid was at first pure silver. During long lasting experiments, however, it is covered with a thin layer of oxygen or silver oxide, which lowers the concentration of Ag2O,g in the equilibrium gas to a smaller, yet constant value. The following measurements using N2 as carrier gas lead to the decomposition of this layer and ends with the very small vapor pressure of silver. The layer of oxygen or silver oxide on the metal could be shown after Davies [2] using mercury. 相似文献
54.
The change in fluorescence quantum yield for indole as a function of excitation wavelength between 250 and 220 nm is found to vary with the static dielectric constant of various alcohol—water mixtures at 296 K. The supports the intermediacy of a CTTS state in the photoionization process. 相似文献
55.
Harald Rotzsche und Harald Rösler 《Fresenius' Journal of Analytical Chemistry》1961,181(1):407-417
Zusammenfassung Bei der Herstellung von Siliconkautschuk verursachte eine uns nicht bekannte Komponente im Ausgangsmaterial Octamethylcyclotetrasiloxan Schwierigkeiten. Es traten bei der Polymerisation mitunter unerwünschte Vernetzungen auf. Gaschromatographisch wurde festgestellt, daß das Vorprodukt Dimethyldichlorsilan noch Methylhydrodichlorsilan enthielt. In dem aus einem solchen Dimethyldichlorsilan hergestellten Octamethylcyclotetrasiloxan fanden wir ebenfalls gaschromatographisch zwischen 0,02 und 0,2% einer uns nicht bekannten Substanz, die an Silicium gebundenen Wasserstoff aufwies. Die gleiche Substanz konnte durch Cohydrolyse der beiden Chlorsilane neben anderen cyclischen Verbindungen dargestellt und isoliert werden. Ihr Retentionsvolumen wurde unter anderem an der Verteilungsflüssigkeit Siliconöl DC 703 bestimmt. Trug man die Logarithmen der Retentionsvolumina dieser cyclischen Verbindungen als Funktion des Molgewichtes auf, so zeigte sich, daß es sich bei dem störenden Bestandteil um Heptamethylcyclotetrasiloxan handelte. An Modellgemischen wurde festgestellt, daß diese Verbindung die D4-Polymerisation tatsächlich stört.Auf die gleiche Weise konnte eine Reihe anderer, bisher noch nicht beschriebener Cyclosiloxane mit Si-H-Bindungen in dem Cohydrolysat aus (CH3)2SiCl2 und CH3HSiCl2 festgestellt werden. In einer Tabelle sind die effektiven und relativen Retentionsvolumina von 18 Cyclosiloxanen angegeben.Bei mehreren dieser Verbindungen sind diese gaschromatographischen Kennzahlen die ersten gemessenen physikalisch-chemischen Daten, da die Mehrzahl der Methylhydrocyclosiloxane noch nicht in reiner Form isoliert worden ist.50. Mitteilung: Rich. Müller, R. Köhne u. S. Sliwinski, J. prakt. Chem., [4] 11, 336 (1960). 相似文献
56.
George Hohlneicher Harald Pulm Hans-Joachim Freund 《Journal of Electron Spectroscopy and Related Phenomena》1985,37(2):209-224
First, we show that the quantity Δβ(i) = ΔEA(kii) + 2ΔEB(i) — ΔEB(k) is directly related to the final state relaxation contribution ΔER(i) of the binding energy shift ΔEB(i). ΔEA(kii) is the kinetic energy shift of the Auger transition which corresponds to the decay of a hole state with a hole in level k into a final state with two holes in level i. The shift parameter Δβ(i), which is based on information on two binding energies, is conceptually similar to Wagner's Auger parameter. To establish the relation between Δβ(i) and ΔR(i) one needs, however, less drastic approximations than in the case of Auger parameter shifts. The only approximation necessary is the assumption that ΔR(i) is determined by coulomb contributions.Secondly, we use Δβ (i) to analyse the experimental data of eighteen gaseous phosphorus-containing compounds obtained by Sodhi and Cavell1. It is shown that ΔR(P2p) is strongly related to changes in the polarizability of the ligands. The initial state effects derived from our study deviate from those expected on the basis of simple electronegativity considerations. 相似文献
57.
58.
Sagi D Peter-Katalinic J Conradt HS Nimtz M 《Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry》2002,13(9):1138-1148
Application of the negative mode electrospray ionization-quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry (ESI QTOF) tandem MS for determination of substitution patterns by sialic acid and/or fucose and extention by additional LacNAc disaccharide units in single branches of multianternary N-glycans from biological samples is described. Fragmentation patterns which can be obtained by low energy collision-induced dissociation (CID) using the QTOF instrument include cleavage ions, diagnostic for determination of antennarity and for specific structural features of single antennae. Systematic fragmentation studies in the negative ion mode were focussed toward formation of the D diagnostic ion relevant for assignment of 3- and 6-antennae in complex N-glycans carrying three and four antennae in combination with epitope-relevant B- and C-type ions. For validation of this approach ESI QTOF fragmentation of the permethylated analogues was carried out in the positive ion mode. Using this strategy, products of in vitro glycosylation reactions were investigated in order to clarify some general aspects of N-glycan acceptor specificity during biosynthesis. Alpha1-3fucosylation using GDP-fucose along with a soluble form of the recombinant human alpha1-3fucosyltransferase VI was carried out on tri- and tetraantennary precursors to test structural requirements for formation of Le(x) versus sLe(x) motifs. 相似文献
59.
A rigid terpyridine ligand containing chiral alkyl chains has been synthesized, characterized and subsequently complexed with ruthenium(II) ions. The product was characterized by MALDI-TOF-MS, UV-vis and NMR. Circular dichroism showed the appearance of extended helical columnar aggregates. 相似文献
60.
Cyclic α-trimethylsilylketones are synthesized from cyclic vinyltrimethylsilanes via the epoxides , and the alcohols . 相似文献