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131.
132.
The polymer bound Schiff‐base ligand (PS‐SalGlu) has been prepared from polystyrene bound salicylaldehyde and glutamic acid, and its complex (PS‐SalGlu‐Co) has also been synthesized. The polymer ligand and its complex were characterized by infrared spectroscopy, small area X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and inductively coupled plasma‐atomic emission spectro (ICP‐AFS). In the presence of the complex, cyclohexene can be effectively oxidized by molecular oxygen without reductant. The long‐chain linear aliphatic olefins, such as 1‐octene, 1‐decene, 1‐dodecene and 1‐tetradecene, can be directly oxidized by molecular oxygen catalyzed by PS‐SalGlu‐Co, which affords the 1,2‐epoxy alkane. Copyright © 2001 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
133.
高分子化学课程中下列五个论题被加以修正和补充:(1)1,2-二取代乙烯单体的聚合;(2)乙烯基单体聚合时的键连方式;(3)自由基聚合的自动加速;(4)引发转移和引发转移终止剂;(5)氢转移聚合和基因转移聚合。 相似文献
134.
Y2O3, La2O3, Sm2O3对氧化铝瓷烧结及力学性能的影响 总被引:16,自引:3,他引:16
研究了3种稀土氧化物对氧化铝陶瓷烧结性能和力学性能的影响.结果表明 含Y2O3,La2O3,Sm2O3的添加剂促进了氧化铝瓷的烧结,提高了氧化铝瓷的力学性能.Y2O3和Sm2O3掺量为0.50%,La2O3掺量为0.75%时氧化铝瓷在1600或1620 ℃保温2 h烧结,相对密度达98.9%以上,强度超过439 MPa,断裂韧性达5.15 MPa·m1/2以上.微观结构分析表明,Y2O3,La2O3,Sm2O3抑止氧化铝晶粒生长,细化晶粒,使晶粒尺寸较均匀形成致密化结构. 相似文献
135.
Luminescentmaterialshavinglongdecayperi0dhaveat-IIactedmuchinterestduetotheirpotentialwidespreadaPplicati0ns.Recently,alongdecayluminescentp0wderhavingthecomPositionofSrAl2O4activatedwithEu' wasreportedandregardedasthebestcandidateforpracticalaPPlicationbecauseofitsuniqueadVantages0veritsprecursors.l'2Inthispaper,wereportthesynthesisofthelongdecayluminescentpowderandtheinnuence0fthemolarratioofAlt0sr0ntheethessioncolor.Toproducethelundnescentp0wder,amixtureofSrCO3,Al2O3,Eu2O3andsomesol… 相似文献
136.
Fry BG Wickramaratna JC Hodgson WC Alewood PF Kini RM Ho H Wüster W 《Rapid communications in mass spectrometry : RCM》2002,16(6):600-608
Death adders (genus Acanthophis) are unique among elapid snakes in both morphology and venom composition. Despite this genus being among the most divergent of all elapids, the venom has been historically regarded as relatively quite simple. In this study, liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry (LC/MS) analysis has revealed a much greater diversity in venom composition, including the presence of molecules of novel molecular weights that may represent a new class of venom component. Furthermore, significant variation exists between species and populations, which allow for the LC/MS fingerprinting of each species. Mass profiling of Acanthophis venoms clearly demonstrates the effectiveness of this technique which underpins fundamental studies ranging from chemotaxonomy to drug design. 相似文献
137.
138.
Zhao Y Kan ZY Zeng ZX Hao YH Chen H Tan Z 《Journal of the American Chemical Society》2004,126(41):13255-13264
Nucleic acid molecules may fold into secondary structures, and the formation of such structures is involved in many biological processes and technical applications. The folding and unfolding rate constants define the kinetics of conformation interconversion and the stability of these structures and is important in realizing their functions. We developed a method to determine these kinetic parameters using an optical biosensor based on surface plasmon resonance. The folding and unfolding of a nucleic acid is coupled with a hybridization reaction by immobilization of the target nucleic acid on a sensor chip surface and injection of a complementary probe nucleic acid over the sensor chip surface. By monitoring the time course of duplex formation, both the folding and unfolding rate constants for the target nucleic acid and the association and dissociation rate constants for the target-probe duplex can all be derived from the same measurement. We applied this method to determine the folding and unfolding rate constants of the G-quadruplex of human telomere sequence (TTAGGG)(4) and its association and dissociation rate constants with the complementary strand (CCCTAA)(4). The results show that both the folding and unfolding occur on the time scale of minutes at physiological concentration of K(+). We speculate that this property might be important for telomere elongation. A complete set of the kinetic parameters for both of the structures allows us to study the competition between the formation of the quadruplex and the duplex. Calculations indicate that the formation of both the quadruplex and the duplex is strand concentration-dependent, and the quadruplex can be efficiently formed at low strand concentration. This property may provide the basis for the formation of the quadruplex in vivo in the presence of a complementary strand. 相似文献
139.
The influences of UV light irradiation (313 nm) and diffused daylight on the polymerization of methyl acrylate initiated by the ceric ammonium nitrate without any reducing agent have been studied both in aqueous nitric acid and in pure water. The rate of polymerization was found to be accelerated and the overall activation energy and the induction time were found to be decreased sharply by the UV light irradiation. Under UV light, the rate of polymerization is 8 times as high as the rate in dark. The rate of polymerization was found to attain a maximum with the increase of nitric acid concentration and the rate of polymerization became less sensitive to UV light in the presence of nitric acid whereas the induction period reduced outstandingly. Based on the experimental results, the mechanism is proposed. 相似文献
140.
A HPLC method was developed for the analysis of quizalofop-P-tefurylof in soybean. The samples were extracted with methanol-water
(volume ratio), The extracts were cleaned up with a column of silica gel. The final residue was detected by HPLC, using a
UV detector. The recoveries from the analytical method for soybean were 84.32%–89.25%. Variable coefficients were 0.49%∼1.51%.
This method proved to be simple, reliable and accurate.
__________
Translated from Chinese Journal of Chromatography, 2005, 23(2)(in Chinese) 相似文献