Dependence of the laser-induced voltages on the oxygen content in normal state YBa2Cu3O7−δ films

Our investigation on the relation between oxygen content and the laser-induced voltages of the YBa₂Cu₃O_7−δ films in normal-state shows that deoxygenation of the superconducting films reduces the laser-induced voltages greatly, even reverses the sign of the signals at large oxygen deficiency. The absolute value of the negative signal at large oxygen deficiency can be greater than that of the positive signal.     

莫阿光纤光栅的光谱特性及其在光分插复用器中的应用

从耦合模理论出发，结合莫阿光纤光栅的结构特性，运用分段均匀和传输矩阵法对幕阿光纤光栅的光谱特性进行了理论分析和数值计算；详细研究了线性啁啾莫阿光纤光栅的滤波特性，在此基础上，提出了一种新型的基于线性啁啾莫阿光纤光栅的光分插复用器的结构设计方案。     

腔靶转换区辐射温度测量及定标关系

对近年来的激光腔靶实验的辐射温度作了综合分析和研究。对多种不同类型的柱型腔靶,在波长1.06μm的各种激光条件(不同的能量和脉宽)下,测量了腔靶转换区的辐射温度,并研究了辐射温度作为入腔激光能量、脉宽及腔靶转换区内表面积函数的定标关系。     

高压合成立方氮化硼的振动光谱

 本文利用FT-IR和Raman光谱对用不同触媒高压合成的不同颜色立方氮化硼晶格振动的声子吸收和散射进行了研究。获得了较完整的晶格振动信息，并在1 000~1 300 cm^-1范围内，观测到了3个新的振动谱带，其中一个位于1 089 cm^-1， 归属为体TO声子和表面TO声子组合带，另两条513、801 cm^-1推测为杂质诱发吸收带。     

Synthesis and characterization of novel even-odd nylons based on undecanedioic acid

A series of novel even-odd nylons were synthesized through step-heating melting-polycondensation of undecanedioic acid with various diamines. The synthesized polyamides were characterized comprehensively by means of elements analysis, intrinsic viscosity, Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), Raman spectra, thermogravimetry analysis (TGA) and differential scanning analysis (DSC). The obtained products except nylons 4 11 and 2 11 have intrinsic average molecular weights ranging from 1.3 × 10⁴ to 2.5 × 10⁴. Nylons 4 11 and 2 11 have intrinsic average molecular weights of 8400 and 7200, respectively. The melting temperatures of this series of even-odd nylons decrease with declining the concentration of hydrogen bonds. Furthermore, the dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA) was performed for nylons 12 11, 10 11, 8 11 and 6 11. The glass transition temperatures of nylons 12 11, 10 11, 8 11 and 6 11 are in the range of 40.1-45.7 °C.     

一种新型微透镜阵列成象式投影光刻系统的研究

从理论和实验两方面入手,系统地研究了微透镜阵列的形成原理和制作工艺,分析了微透镜阵列的面形结构,得到了联系微透镜阵列矢高与制作工艺参量的经验公式.并且将四片微透镜阵列耦合,形成一个深紫外光刻的1:1成象的多孔径微小光刻系统.从几何光学理论出发,分析了这个光刻系统综合成象的特点,讨论了这种光刻系统的光学性能,并给出了实验测量方法.     

A local error estimate of the method of multi-scale asymptotic expansions for elliptic problems with rapidly oscillatory coefficients

In this paper, on basis of [O.A. Oleinik, A.S. Shamaev, G.A. Yosifian, Mathematical Problems in Elasticity and Homogenization, North-Holland, Amsterdam, 1992], we present a local error estimate of the method of multi-scale asymptotic expansions for second order elliptic problems with rapidly oscillatory coefficients.     

一个肿瘤生长自由边界问题解的渐近性态

该文研究根据Byrne和Chaplain的思想建立的一个描述抑制物作用下无坏死核肿瘤生长的数学模型, 这个模型是一个非线性反应扩散方程组的自由边界问题. 作者运用反应扩散方程理论中的上下解方法结合自由边界问题的迭代技巧, 研究了解的渐近性态, 在营养物消耗函数f、抑制物消耗函数g和肿瘤细胞繁衍函数S的一些一般条件下,证明当常数c₁,c₂(肿瘤细胞分裂速率和营养物、抑制物扩散速率的比值)都非常小时,在一定的初边值条件下肿瘤趋于消失,在另外一些初边值条件下肿瘤半径趋于一个常数,进而时变解将趋于一个稳态解.     

NON-NEGATIVE SOLUTIONS FOR A CLASS OF NON-POSITONE PROBLEMS

1IntroduInthispaperwestudyill(.)(l}xlsl(.)ll(:()noTI-1)ega,t]v(3s(>1lltionsfort,h(i1,woilo]lit,boundaryvalueproblemsu\ry;l;(:i.t>(v,>\,:t),:j:=fti-i'...ifn(j)>l),A>0isdcollstanta,f,dj'e(!'l,.,ti,fi<,,f(())<0(l.:i)111.of)i(lfllsifs{.1.l:)-(.I.2)havel,ecnsi…     

基于BP算法神经网络的物理实验曲线拟合

介绍了人工神经元网络的基本原理和BP算法神经网络。将BP算法神经网络应用于物理实验中的幅频特性曲线拟合，在MATLAB下通过训练和仿真验证了应用BP算法神经网络拟合实验曲线的优越性。