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91.
A Higgs-Yang-Mills monopole scattering spherical symmetrically along light cones is given. The left incoming anti-self-dual α plane fields are holomorphic, but the right outgoing SD β plane fields are antiholomorphic, meanwhile the diffeomorphism symmetry is preserved with mutual inverse afiine rapidity parameters μ and μ^-1. The Dirac wave function scattering in this background also factorized respectively into the (anti)holomorphic amplitudes. The holomorphic anomaly is realized by the center term of a quasi Hopf algebra corresponding to an integrable conformal affine massive field. We find explicit Nahm transformation matrix (Fourier Mukai transformation) between the Higgs YM BPS (fiat) bundles (1) modules) and the affinized blow up ADHMN twistors (perverse sheafs). Thus we establish the algebra for the 't Hooft Hecke operators in the Hecke correspondence of the geometric Langlands program.  相似文献   
92.
A folded four-mirror cavity with a composite Nd:YAG rod is optimized to obtain high efficient cw 473nm blue output. The laser could operate stably in the region of the thermal-lens focal length from 20mm to 70mm. LBO is used for intracavity frequency doubling of the 946nm transition of Nd:YAG and the optimum LBO length is investigated. A maximum output power of 2.1 Win the blue spectral range at 473nm is achieved with 30-mm-long LBO, corresponding to an optical conversion efficiency of 9.1%.  相似文献   
93.
We investigate the effect of random long-range connections on signal propagation in an array of coupled FitzHugh- Nagumo (FHN) neurons. The neural network can be obtained by randomly adding a small fraction of shortcuts in an originally locally coupled one-dimensional chain. It is shown that when the first neuron is subjected to external stimuli, it fires and excites its connected neighbours, such that the neural signal may propagate along the chain favoured by the shortcuts. Moreover, there exists an optimal number of shortcuts which can lead to the most synchronous behaviour. In addition, how the region of the fraction of shortcuts varies with the coupling strength is also discussed. These results suggest that topological disorder in the neural network may play a vital role in helping information processing in living systems.  相似文献   
94.
侯静  肖瑞 《中国物理快报》2006,23(12):3288-3290
We report a fibre amplifier array that not only achieves coherent beam combination by compensation of phase noises of fibre amplifier, but also accomplishes correction of atmosphere aberration. It is of master-oscillatormultiple-amplifier (MOPA) configuration, which can be phase-locked by the multidither principle or heterodyne detection principle. First laboratory experiments of atmosphere aberration compensation of a three-element fibre amplifier array are reported. The atmosphere aberration is created by a phase screen in the experiment. The phase changes of the beam, which are introduced by the fibre amplifier and the phase screen, are both detected by the heterodyne detection method. Phase modulators are controlled to compensate for the phase in the three paths. No matter whether there is a phase screen producing atmosphere aberration or not, the dim dynamic interference fringes in the far field turn to a clear and stable pattern, and the peak intensity is maximized. It is indicated that the fibre amplifier array is phase-locked, and coherent combination of the three beams is achieved. It can be used not only to obtain high power fibre laser array but also in laser space communication.  相似文献   
95.
Molecular dynamics simulations are performed to investigate the behaviour of helium atoms in titanium at a temperature of 30OK. The nucleation and growth of helium bubble has been simulated up to 50 helium atoms. The approach to simulate the bubble growth is to add helium atoms one by one to the bubble and let the system evolve. The titanium cohesion is based on the tight binding scheme derived from the embedded atom method, and the helium-titanium interaction is characterized by fitted potential in the form of a Lennard-Jones function. The pressure in small helium bubbles is approximately calculated. The simulation results show that the pressure will decrease with the increasing bubble size, while increase with the increasing helium atoms. An analytic function about the quantitative relationship of the pressure with the bubble size and number of helium atoms is also fitted.  相似文献   
96.
沈瑜  侯中怀  辛厚文 《中国物理快报》2008,25(11):3875-3878
The synchronization and pattern dynamics of coupled logistic maps on a certain type of complex network, constructed by adding random shortcuts to a regular ring, is investigated. For parameters where an isolated map is fully chaotic, the defect turbulence, which is dominant in the regular network, can be tamed into ordered periodic patterns or synchronized chaotic states when random shortcuts are added, and the patterns formed on the complex network can be grouped into two or three branches depending on the coupling strength.  相似文献   
97.
98.
为了了解聚变实验堆真空室壳体表面残余应力的分布以及退火工艺对残余应力的影响,通过模拟分析和实验检测两种方式对不锈钢316LN冷压曲面和热压曲面残余应力进行研究,获得退火前后曲面表面残余应力的大小,得到冷压曲面和热压曲面残余应力的分布以及退火工艺对残余应力分布的影响。研究结果为分析成型工艺提供数据支撑,对中国聚变工程实验堆真空室的研究与制造具有重要意义。  相似文献   
99.
采取标准锌显色剂与锌发生显色反应,生成不溶于水的絮状络合物。用光谱仪测它的吸光度,研究其特征谱与吸光度的特点,建立其浓度与特征波长吸光度间的数学模型。本文所采用的显色剂主要与锌、铜、镉、镍四种离子发生络合反应。因此分别探索了四种离子高浓度以及低浓度时显色反应的吸光度,最终通过得到锌离子浓度与吸光度的关系式以及锌离子浓度与四波长下四种离子混合溶液显色后的吸光度的关系式,给出了锌离子的吸光度与总吸光度的关系式。显色反应能否满足分光光度法的要求,主要与显色剂的性质有关,同时显色反应的条件也至关重要。因为在显色反应过程中,主要是锌离子与锌显色剂发生络合反应形成络离子,进而形成絮状络合物。络离子一般比较稳定,但在水溶液中也存在着电离平衡,也就是说当显色条件发生变化时,既有可能形成络离子,也有可能发生络离子的分解,从而影响络合反应的程度。显色条件包括显色剂用量、pH值、反应温度、显色时间、待测溶液的盐度以及浊度等。重点研究待测溶液的盐度对锌离子浓度测量值的影响,并通过实验给出影响规律以及校正模型。  相似文献   
100.
用电子自旋共振(ESR)方法研究发光基质材料BaCl2的X射线和γ射线辐照损伤及其恢复的情况,发现样品由X射线引起的辐照损伤,在日光下仅两分钟便能完全恢复;而γ射线引起的辐照损伤则很难完全恢复。 关键词:  相似文献   
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